path: root/linux/workqueue.c

#include <pthread.h>

#include <linux/kthread.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/workqueue.h>

static pthread_mutex_t	wq_lock = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
static LIST_HEAD(wq_list);

struct workqueue_struct {
	struct list_head	list;

	struct work_struct	*current_work;
	struct list_head	pending_work;

	pthread_cond_t		work_finished;

	struct task_struct	*worker;
	char			name[24];
};

enum {
	WORK_PENDING_BIT,
};

static void clear_work_pending(struct work_struct *work)
{
	clear_bit(WORK_PENDING_BIT, work_data_bits(work));
}

static bool set_work_pending(struct work_struct *work)
{
	return !test_and_set_bit(WORK_PENDING_BIT, work_data_bits(work));
}

static void __queue_work(struct workqueue_struct *wq,
			 struct work_struct *work)
{
	BUG_ON(!test_bit(WORK_PENDING_BIT, work_data_bits(work)));
	BUG_ON(!list_empty(&work->entry));

	list_add_tail(&work->entry, &wq->pending_work);
	wake_up_process(wq->worker);
}

bool queue_work(struct workqueue_struct *wq, struct work_struct *work)
{
	bool ret;

	pthread_mutex_lock(&wq_lock);
	if ((ret = set_work_pending(work)))
		__queue_work(wq, work);
	pthread_mutex_unlock(&wq_lock);

	return ret;
}

void delayed_work_timer_fn(unsigned long __data)
{
	struct delayed_work *dwork = (struct delayed_work *) __data;

	pthread_mutex_lock(&wq_lock);
	__queue_work(dwork->wq, &dwork->work);
	pthread_mutex_unlock(&wq_lock);
}

static void __queue_delayed_work(struct workqueue_struct *wq,
				 struct delayed_work *dwork,
				 unsigned long delay)
{
	struct timer_list *timer = &dwork->timer;
	struct work_struct *work = &dwork->work;

	BUG_ON(timer->function != delayed_work_timer_fn ||
	       timer->data != (unsigned long)dwork);
	BUG_ON(timer_pending(timer));
	BUG_ON(!list_empty(&work->entry));

	if (!delay) {
		__queue_work(wq, &dwork->work);
	} else {
		dwork->wq = wq;
		timer->expires = jiffies + delay;
		add_timer(timer);
	}
}

bool queue_delayed_work(struct workqueue_struct *wq,
			struct delayed_work *dwork,
			unsigned long delay)
{
	struct work_struct *work = &dwork->work;
	bool ret;

	pthread_mutex_lock(&wq_lock);
	if ((ret = set_work_pending(work)))
		__queue_delayed_work(wq, dwork, delay);
	pthread_mutex_unlock(&wq_lock);

	return ret;
}

static bool grab_pending(struct work_struct *work, bool is_dwork)
{
retry:
	if (set_work_pending(work)) {
		BUG_ON(!list_empty(&work->entry));
		return false;
	}

	if (is_dwork) {
		struct delayed_work *dwork = to_delayed_work(work);

		if (likely(del_timer(&dwork->timer))) {
			BUG_ON(!list_empty(&work->entry));
			return true;
		}
	}

	if (!list_empty(&work->entry)) {
		list_del_init(&work->entry);
		return true;
	}

	BUG_ON(!is_dwork);

	pthread_mutex_unlock(&wq_lock);
	flush_timers();
	pthread_mutex_lock(&wq_lock);
	goto retry;
}

static bool __flush_work(struct work_struct *work)
{
	struct workqueue_struct *wq;
	bool ret = false;
retry:
	list_for_each_entry(wq, &wq_list, list)
		if (wq->current_work == work) {
			pthread_cond_wait(&wq->work_finished, &wq_lock);
			ret = true;
			goto retry;
		}

	return ret;
}

bool cancel_work_sync(struct work_struct *work)
{
	bool ret;

	pthread_mutex_lock(&wq_lock);
	ret = grab_pending(work, false);

	__flush_work(work);
	clear_work_pending(work);
	pthread_mutex_unlock(&wq_lock);

	return ret;
}

bool mod_delayed_work(struct workqueue_struct *wq,
		      struct delayed_work *dwork,
		      unsigned long delay)
{
	struct work_struct *work = &dwork->work;
	bool ret;

	pthread_mutex_lock(&wq_lock);
	ret = grab_pending(work, true);

	__queue_delayed_work(wq, dwork, delay);
	pthread_mutex_unlock(&wq_lock);

	return ret;
}

bool cancel_delayed_work(struct delayed_work *dwork)
{
	struct work_struct *work = &dwork->work;
	bool ret;

	pthread_mutex_lock(&wq_lock);
	ret = grab_pending(work, true);

	clear_work_pending(&dwork->work);
	pthread_mutex_unlock(&wq_lock);

	return ret;
}

bool cancel_delayed_work_sync(struct delayed_work *dwork)
{
	struct work_struct *work = &dwork->work;
	bool ret;

	pthread_mutex_lock(&wq_lock);
	ret = grab_pending(work, true);

	__flush_work(work);
	clear_work_pending(work);
	pthread_mutex_unlock(&wq_lock);

	return ret;
}

static int worker_thread(void *arg)
{
	struct workqueue_struct *wq = arg;
	struct work_struct *work;

	pthread_mutex_lock(&wq_lock);
	while (1) {
		__set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
		work = list_first_entry_or_null(&wq->pending_work,
				struct work_struct, entry);
		wq->current_work = work;

		if (kthread_should_stop()) {
			BUG_ON(wq->current_work);
			break;
		}

		if (!work) {
			pthread_mutex_unlock(&wq_lock);
			schedule();
			pthread_mutex_lock(&wq_lock);
			continue;
		}

		BUG_ON(!test_bit(WORK_PENDING_BIT, work_data_bits(work)));
		list_del_init(&work->entry);
		clear_work_pending(work);

		pthread_mutex_unlock(&wq_lock);
		work->func(work);
		pthread_mutex_lock(&wq_lock);

		pthread_cond_broadcast(&wq->work_finished);
	}
	pthread_mutex_unlock(&wq_lock);

	return 0;
}

void destroy_workqueue(struct workqueue_struct *wq)
{
	kthread_stop(wq->worker);

	pthread_mutex_lock(&wq_lock);
	list_del(&wq->list);
	pthread_mutex_unlock(&wq_lock);

	kfree(wq);
}

struct workqueue_struct *alloc_workqueue(const char *fmt,
					 unsigned flags,
					 int max_active,
					 ...)
{
	va_list args;
	struct workqueue_struct *wq;

	wq = kzalloc(sizeof(*wq), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!wq)
		return NULL;

	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&wq->list);
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&wq->pending_work);

	pthread_cond_init(&wq->work_finished, NULL);

	va_start(args, max_active);
	vsnprintf(wq->name, sizeof(wq->name), fmt, args);
	va_end(args);

	wq->worker = kthread_run(worker_thread, wq, "%s", wq->name);
	if (IS_ERR(wq->worker)) {
		kfree(wq);
		return NULL;
	}

	pthread_mutex_lock(&wq_lock);
	list_add(&wq->list, &wq_list);
	pthread_mutex_unlock(&wq_lock);

	return wq;
}

struct workqueue_struct *system_wq;
struct workqueue_struct *system_highpri_wq;
struct workqueue_struct *system_long_wq;
struct workqueue_struct *system_unbound_wq;
struct workqueue_struct *system_freezable_wq;

__attribute__((constructor(102)))
static void wq_init(void)
{
	system_wq = alloc_workqueue("events", 0, 0);
	system_highpri_wq = alloc_workqueue("events_highpri", WQ_HIGHPRI, 0);
	system_long_wq = alloc_workqueue("events_long", 0, 0);
	system_unbound_wq = alloc_workqueue("events_unbound", WQ_UNBOUND,
					    WQ_UNBOUND_MAX_ACTIVE);
	system_freezable_wq = alloc_workqueue("events_freezable",
					      WQ_FREEZABLE, 0);
	BUG_ON(!system_wq || !system_highpri_wq || !system_long_wq ||
	       !system_unbound_wq || !system_freezable_wq);
}