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-rw-r--r--bcache-format.c439
1 files changed, 70 insertions, 369 deletions
diff --git a/bcache-format.c b/bcache-format.c
index 665a309..e80ebed 100644
--- a/bcache-format.c
+++ b/bcache-format.c
@@ -20,81 +20,51 @@
#include <nih/command.h>
#include <nih/option.h>
-#include "ccan/ilog/ilog.h"
#include "ccan/darray/darray.h"
#include "bcache.h"
+#include "libbcache.h"
#include "bcache-format.h"
-
-struct cache_opts {
- int fd;
- const char *dev;
- unsigned bucket_size;
- unsigned tier;
- unsigned replacement_policy;
- unsigned replication_set;
- u64 size; /* 512 byte sectors */
-
- u64 first_bucket;
- u64 nbuckets;
-};
-
-struct backingdev_opts {
- int fd;
- const char *dev;
- const char *label;
-};
-
-static darray(struct cache_opts) cache_devices;
-static darray(struct backingdev_opts) backing_devices;
-
-static char *label = NULL;
+#include "crypto.h"
/* All in units of 512 byte sectors */
-static unsigned block_size, bucket_size, btree_node_size;
-static u64 filesystem_size;
-static unsigned tier, replacement_policy;
-static uuid_le set_uuid, user_uuid;
+static darray(struct dev_opts) cache_devices;
+
+static unsigned block_size, btree_node_size;
static unsigned meta_csum_type = BCH_CSUM_CRC32C;
static unsigned data_csum_type = BCH_CSUM_CRC32C;
static unsigned compression_type = BCH_COMPRESSION_NONE;
-
-static unsigned replication_set, meta_replicas = 1, data_replicas = 1;
+static int encrypted;
+static unsigned meta_replicas = 1, data_replicas = 1;
static unsigned on_error_action;
-static int discard;
-static unsigned version = 1;
+static char *label = NULL;
+static uuid_le uuid;
-static u64 data_offset = BDEV_DATA_START_DEFAULT;
-static unsigned cache_mode = CACHE_MODE_WRITEBACK;
+/* Device specific options: */
+static u64 filesystem_size;
+static unsigned bucket_size;
+static unsigned tier;
+static unsigned replacement_policy;
+static int discard;
static int set_cache(NihOption *option, const char *arg)
{
- darray_append(cache_devices, (struct cache_opts) {
+ darray_append(cache_devices, (struct dev_opts) {
.fd = dev_open(arg),
.dev = strdup(arg),
+ .size = filesystem_size,
.bucket_size = bucket_size,
.tier = tier,
.replacement_policy = replacement_policy,
- .replication_set = replication_set,
- .size = filesystem_size,
- });
- return 0;
-}
-
-static int set_bdev(NihOption *option, const char *arg)
-{
- darray_append(backing_devices, (struct backingdev_opts) {
- .fd = dev_open(arg),
- .dev = strdup(arg),
- .label = label ? strdup(label) : NULL,
+ .discard = discard,
});
return 0;
}
-static int set_cache_set_uuid(NihOption *option, const char *arg)
+static int set_uuid(NihOption *option, const char *arg)
{
- if (uuid_parse(arg, user_uuid.b))
+ if (uuid_parse(arg, uuid.b))
die("Bad uuid");
return 0;
}
@@ -158,13 +128,6 @@ static int set_tier(NihOption *option, const char *arg)
return 0;
}
-static int set_replication_set(NihOption *option, const char *arg)
-{
- replication_set = strtoul_or_die(arg, CACHE_REPLICATION_SET_MAX,
- "replication set");
- return 0;
-}
-
static int set_meta_replicas(NihOption *option, const char *arg)
{
meta_replicas = strtoul_or_die(arg, CACHE_SET_META_REPLICAS_WANT_MAX,
@@ -179,359 +142,97 @@ static int set_data_replicas(NihOption *option, const char *arg)
return 0;
}
-static int set_cache_mode(NihOption *option, const char *arg)
-{
- cache_mode = read_string_list_or_die(arg, bdev_cache_mode,
- "cache mode");
- return 0;
-}
-
-static int set_version(NihOption *option, const char *arg)
-{
- version = strtoul_or_die(arg, 2, "version");
- return 0;
-}
-
NihOption opts_format[] = {
// { int shortoption, char *longoption, char *help, NihOptionGroup, char *argname, void *value, NihOptionSetter}
{ 'C', "cache", N_("Format a cache device"),
NULL, "dev", NULL, set_cache },
- { 'B', "bdev", N_("Format a backing device"),
- NULL, "dev", NULL, set_bdev },
- { 'l', "label", N_("label"),
- NULL, "label", &label, NULL},
- { 0, "cset_uuid", N_("UUID for the cache set"),
- NULL, "uuid", NULL, set_cache_set_uuid },
-
- { 'w', "block", N_("block size (hard sector size of SSD, often 2k"),
+ { 'w', "block", N_("block size"),
NULL, "size", NULL, set_block_size },
- { 'b', "bucket", N_("bucket size"),
- NULL, "size", NULL, set_bucket_sizes },
{ 'n', "btree_node", N_("Btree node size, default 256k"),
NULL, "size", NULL, set_btree_node_size },
- { 0, "fs_size", N_("Size of filesystem on device" ),
- NULL, "size", NULL, set_filesystem_size },
-
- { 'p', "cache_replacement_policy", NULL,
- NULL, "(lru|fifo|random)", NULL, set_replacement_policy },
{ 0, "metadata_csum_type", N_("Checksum type"),
NULL, "(none|crc32c|crc64)", &meta_csum_type, set_csum_type },
-
{ 0, "data_csum_type", N_("Checksum type"),
NULL, "(none|crc32c|crc64)", &data_csum_type, set_csum_type },
-
{ 0, "compression_type", N_("Compression type"),
NULL, "(none|gzip)", NULL, set_compression_type },
-
- { 0, "error_action", N_("Action to take on filesystem error"),
- NULL, "(continue|readonly|panic)", NULL, set_on_error_action },
-
- { 0, "discard", N_("Enable discards"),
- NULL, NULL, &discard, NULL },
-
- { 't', "tier", N_("tier of subsequent devices"),
- NULL, "#", NULL, set_tier },
-
- { 0, "replication_set", N_("replication set of subsequent devices"),
- NULL, "#", NULL, set_replication_set },
+ { 0, "encrypted", N_("enable encryption"),
+ NULL, NULL, &encrypted, NULL },
{ 0, "meta_replicas", N_("number of metadata replicas"),
NULL, "#", NULL, set_meta_replicas },
-
{ 0, "data_replicas", N_("number of data replicas"),
NULL, "#", NULL, set_data_replicas },
- { 0, "cache_mode", N_("Cache mode (for backing devices)"),
- NULL, "(writethrough|writeback|writearound", NULL, set_cache_mode },
+ { 0, "error_action", N_("Action to take on filesystem error"),
+ NULL, "(continue|readonly|panic)", NULL, set_on_error_action },
- { 'o', "data_offset", N_("data offset in sectors"),
- NULL, "offset", &data_offset, NULL},
+ { 'l', "label", N_("label"),
+ NULL, "label", &label, NULL},
+ { 0, "uuid", N_("filesystem UUID"),
+ NULL, "uuid", NULL, set_uuid },
- { 'v', "version", N_("superblock version"),
- NULL, "#", NULL, set_version},
+ /* Device specific options: */
+ { 0, "fs_size", N_("Size of filesystem on device" ),
+ NULL, "size", NULL, set_filesystem_size },
+ { 'b', "bucket", N_("bucket size"),
+ NULL, "size", NULL, set_bucket_sizes },
+ { 't', "tier", N_("tier of subsequent devices"),
+ NULL, "#", NULL, set_tier },
+ { 'p', "cache_replacement_policy", NULL,
+ NULL, "(lru|fifo|random)", NULL, set_replacement_policy },
+ { 0, "discard", N_("Enable discards"),
+ NULL, NULL, &discard, NULL },
NIH_OPTION_LAST
};
-void __do_write_sb(int fd, void *sb, size_t bytes)
-{
- char zeroes[SB_SECTOR << 9] = {0};
-
- /* Zero start of disk */
- if (pwrite(fd, zeroes, SB_SECTOR << 9, 0) != SB_SECTOR << 9) {
- perror("write error trying to zero start of disk\n");
- exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
- }
- /* Write superblock */
- if (pwrite(fd, sb, bytes, SB_SECTOR << 9) != bytes) {
- perror("write error trying to write superblock\n");
- exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
- }
-
- fsync(fd);
- close(fd);
-}
-
-#define do_write_sb(_fd, _sb) \
- __do_write_sb(_fd, _sb, ((void *) __bset_bkey_last(_sb)) - (void *) _sb);
-
-void write_backingdev_sb(int fd, unsigned block_size, unsigned mode,
- u64 data_offset, const char *label,
- uuid_le set_uuid)
-{
- char uuid_str[40];
- struct backingdev_sb sb;
-
- memset(&sb, 0, sizeof(struct cache_sb));
-
- sb.offset = SB_SECTOR;
- sb.version = BCACHE_SB_VERSION_BDEV;
- sb.magic = BCACHE_MAGIC;
- uuid_generate(sb.disk_uuid.b);
- sb.set_uuid = set_uuid;
- sb.block_size = block_size;
-
- uuid_unparse(sb.disk_uuid.b, uuid_str);
- if (label)
- memcpy(sb.label, label, SB_LABEL_SIZE);
-
- SET_BDEV_CACHE_MODE(&sb, mode);
-
- if (data_offset != BDEV_DATA_START_DEFAULT) {
- sb.version = BCACHE_SB_VERSION_BDEV_WITH_OFFSET;
- sb.data_offset = data_offset;
- }
-
- sb.csum = csum_set(&sb, BCH_CSUM_CRC64);
-
- printf("UUID: %s\n"
- "version: %u\n"
- "block_size: %u\n"
- "data_offset: %llu\n",
- uuid_str, (unsigned) sb.version,
- sb.block_size, data_offset);
-
- do_write_sb(fd, &sb);
-}
-
-static void format_v0(void)
-{
- struct cache_opts *i;
-
- set_uuid = user_uuid;
-
- darray_foreach(i, cache_devices)
- bucket_size = min(bucket_size, i->bucket_size);
-
- struct cache_sb_v0 *sb = calloc(1, sizeof(*sb));
-
- sb->offset = SB_SECTOR;
- sb->version = BCACHE_SB_VERSION_CDEV_WITH_UUID;
- sb->magic = BCACHE_MAGIC;
- sb->block_size = block_size;
- sb->bucket_size = bucket_size;
- sb->set_uuid = set_uuid;
- sb->nr_in_set = darray_size(cache_devices);
-
- if (label)
- memcpy(sb->label, label, sizeof(sb->label));
-
- darray_foreach(i, cache_devices) {
- char uuid_str[40], set_uuid_str[40];
-
- uuid_generate(sb->uuid.b);
- sb->nbuckets = i->nbuckets;
- sb->first_bucket = i->first_bucket;
- sb->nr_this_dev = i - cache_devices.item;
- sb->csum = csum_set(sb, BCH_CSUM_CRC64);
-
- uuid_unparse(sb->uuid.b, uuid_str);
- uuid_unparse(sb->set_uuid.b, set_uuid_str);
- printf("UUID: %s\n"
- "Set UUID: %s\n"
- "version: %u\n"
- "nbuckets: %llu\n"
- "block_size: %u\n"
- "bucket_size: %u\n"
- "nr_in_set: %u\n"
- "nr_this_dev: %u\n"
- "first_bucket: %u\n",
- uuid_str, set_uuid_str,
- (unsigned) sb->version,
- sb->nbuckets,
- sb->block_size,
- sb->bucket_size,
- sb->nr_in_set,
- sb->nr_this_dev,
- sb->first_bucket);
-
- do_write_sb(i->fd, sb);
- }
-}
-
-static void format_v1(void)
-{
- struct cache_sb *sb;
- struct cache_opts *i;
-
- sb = calloc(1, sizeof(*sb) + sizeof(struct cache_member) *
- darray_size(cache_devices));
-
- sb->offset = __cpu_to_le64(SB_SECTOR);
- sb->version = __cpu_to_le64(BCACHE_SB_VERSION_CDEV_V3);
- sb->magic = BCACHE_MAGIC;
- sb->block_size = __cpu_to_le16(block_size);
- sb->set_uuid = set_uuid;
- sb->user_uuid = user_uuid;
- sb->nr_in_set = darray_size(cache_devices);
-
- if (label)
- memcpy(sb->label, label, sizeof(sb->label));
-
- /*
- * don't have a userspace crc32c implementation handy, just always use
- * crc64
- */
- SET_CACHE_SB_CSUM_TYPE(sb, BCH_CSUM_CRC64);
- SET_CACHE_META_PREFERRED_CSUM_TYPE(sb, meta_csum_type);
- SET_CACHE_DATA_PREFERRED_CSUM_TYPE(sb, data_csum_type);
- SET_CACHE_COMPRESSION_TYPE(sb, compression_type);
-
- SET_CACHE_BTREE_NODE_SIZE(sb, btree_node_size);
- SET_CACHE_SET_META_REPLICAS_WANT(sb, meta_replicas);
- SET_CACHE_SET_META_REPLICAS_HAVE(sb, meta_replicas);
- SET_CACHE_SET_DATA_REPLICAS_WANT(sb, data_replicas);
- SET_CACHE_SET_DATA_REPLICAS_HAVE(sb, data_replicas);
- SET_CACHE_ERROR_ACTION(sb, on_error_action);
-
- darray_foreach(i, cache_devices) {
- struct cache_member *m = sb->members +
- (i - cache_devices.item);
-
- uuid_generate(m->uuid.b);
- m->nbuckets = __cpu_to_le64(i->nbuckets);
- m->first_bucket = __cpu_to_le16(i->first_bucket);
- m->bucket_size = __cpu_to_le16(i->bucket_size);
-
- if (__le64_to_cpu(m->nbuckets < 1 << 7))
- die("Not enough buckets: %llu, need %u",
- __le64_to_cpu(m->nbuckets), 1 << 7);
-
- SET_CACHE_TIER(m, i->tier);
- SET_CACHE_REPLICATION_SET(m, i->replication_set);
- SET_CACHE_REPLACEMENT(m, i->replacement_policy);
- SET_CACHE_DISCARD(m, discard);
- }
-
- sb->u64s = __cpu_to_le16(bch_journal_buckets_offset(sb));
-
- darray_foreach(i, cache_devices) {
- char uuid_str[40], set_uuid_str[40];
- struct cache_member *m = sb->members +
- (i - cache_devices.item);
-
- sb->disk_uuid = m->uuid;
- sb->nr_this_dev = i - cache_devices.item;
- sb->csum = __cpu_to_le64(__csum_set(sb, __le16_to_cpu(sb->u64s),
- CACHE_SB_CSUM_TYPE(sb)));
-
- uuid_unparse(sb->disk_uuid.b, uuid_str);
- uuid_unparse(sb->user_uuid.b, set_uuid_str);
- printf("UUID: %s\n"
- "Set UUID: %s\n"
- "version: %u\n"
- "nbuckets: %llu\n"
- "block_size: %u\n"
- "bucket_size: %u\n"
- "nr_in_set: %u\n"
- "nr_this_dev: %u\n"
- "first_bucket: %u\n",
- uuid_str, set_uuid_str,
- (unsigned) sb->version,
- __le64_to_cpu(m->nbuckets),
- __le16_to_cpu(sb->block_size),
- __le16_to_cpu(m->bucket_size),
- sb->nr_in_set,
- sb->nr_this_dev,
- __le16_to_cpu(m->first_bucket));
-
- do_write_sb(i->fd, sb);
- }
-}
-
int cmd_format(NihCommand *command, char * const *args)
{
- struct cache_opts *i;
- struct backingdev_opts *ib;
+ char *passphrase = NULL;
- if (!darray_size(cache_devices) &&
- !darray_size(backing_devices))
+ if (!darray_size(cache_devices))
die("Please supply a device");
- if (uuid_is_null(user_uuid.b))
- uuid_generate(user_uuid.b);
-
- uuid_generate(set_uuid.b);
-
- if (!block_size) {
- darray_foreach(i, cache_devices)
- block_size = max(block_size,
- get_blocksize(i->dev, i->fd));
-
- darray_foreach(ib, backing_devices)
- block_size = max(block_size,
- get_blocksize(ib->dev, ib->fd));
- }
+ if (uuid_is_null(uuid.b))
+ uuid_generate(uuid.b);
- darray_foreach(i, cache_devices) {
- if (!i->size)
- i->size = get_size(i->dev, i->fd);
+ if (encrypted) {
+ char *pass2;
- if (!i->bucket_size) {
- u64 bytes = i->size << 9;
+ passphrase = read_passphrase("Enter passphrase: ");
+ pass2 = read_passphrase("Enter same passphrase again: ");
- if (bytes < 1 << 20) /* 1M device - 256 4k buckets*/
- i->bucket_size = rounddown_pow_of_two(bytes >> 17);
- else
- /* Max 1M bucket at around 256G */
- i->bucket_size = 8 << min((ilog2(bytes >> 20) / 2), 9U);
+ if (strcmp(passphrase, pass2)) {
+ memzero_explicit(passphrase, strlen(passphrase));
+ memzero_explicit(pass2, strlen(pass2));
+ die("Passphrases do not match");
}
- if (i->bucket_size < block_size)
- die("Bucket size cannot be smaller than block size");
-
- i->nbuckets = i->size / i->bucket_size;
- i->first_bucket = (23 / i->bucket_size) + 3;
-
- if (i->nbuckets < 1 << 7)
- die("Not enough buckets: %llu, need %u",
- i->nbuckets, 1 << 7);
+ memzero_explicit(pass2, strlen(pass2));
+ free(pass2);
}
- if (!btree_node_size) {
- /* 256k default btree node size */
- btree_node_size = 512;
-
- darray_foreach(i, cache_devices)
- btree_node_size = min(btree_node_size, i->bucket_size);
+ bcache_format(cache_devices.item, darray_size(cache_devices),
+ block_size,
+ btree_node_size,
+ meta_csum_type,
+ data_csum_type,
+ compression_type,
+ passphrase,
+ meta_replicas,
+ data_replicas,
+ on_error_action,
+ label,
+ uuid);
+
+ if (passphrase) {
+ memzero_explicit(passphrase, strlen(passphrase));
+ free(passphrase);
}
- switch (version) {
- case 0:
- format_v0();
- break;
- case 1:
- format_v1();
- break;
- }
-
- darray_foreach(ib, backing_devices)
- write_backingdev_sb(ib->fd, block_size, cache_mode,
- data_offset, ib->label,
- set_uuid);
-
return 0;
}