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Remove the include statement for <asm/bootparam.h> from several files
that don't require it and limit the exposure of those definitions within
the Linux kernel code.
[ bp: Massage commit message. ]
Signed-off-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240112095000.8952-5-tzimmermann@suse.de
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With the current ifdeffery CONFIG_KEXEC, get_cmdline_acpi_rsdp() is only
available when kexec_load interface is taken, while kexec_file_load
interface can't make use of it.
Now change it to CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231208073036.7884-6-bhe@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Eric DeVolder <eric_devolder@yahoo.com>
Cc: Ignat Korchagin <ignat@cloudflare.com>
Cc: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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The x86 decompressor is built and linked as a separate executable, but
it shares components with the kernel proper, which are either #include'd
as C files, or linked into the decompresor as a static library (e.g, the
EFI stub)
Both the kernel itself and the decompressor define a global symbol
'boot_params' to refer to the boot_params struct, but in the former
case, it refers to the struct directly, whereas in the decompressor, it
refers to a global pointer variable referring to the struct boot_params
passed by the bootloader or constructed from scratch.
This ambiguity is unfortunate, and makes it impossible to assign this
decompressor variable from the x86 EFI stub, given that declaring it as
extern results in a clash. So rename the decompressor version (whose
scope is limited) to boot_params_ptr.
[ mingo: Renamed 'boot_params_p' to 'boot_params_ptr' for clarity ]
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
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Copy the needed symbols only and remove the kernel proper includes.
No functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/YlCKWhMJEMUgJmjF@zn.tnic
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Future patches for SEV-SNP-validated CPUID will also require early
parsing of the EFI configuration. Incrementally move the related code
into a set of helpers that can be re-used for that purpose.
In this instance, the current acpi.c kexec handling is mainly used to
get the alternative EFI config table address provided by kexec via a
setup_data entry of type SETUP_EFI. If not present, the code then falls
back to normal EFI config table address provided by EFI system table.
This would need to be done by all call-sites attempting to access the
EFI config table, so just have efi_get_conf_table() handle that
automatically.
Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <michael.roth@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220307213356.2797205-29-brijesh.singh@amd.com
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Future patches for SEV-SNP-validated CPUID will also require early
parsing of the EFI configuration. Incrementally move the related code
into a set of helpers that can be re-used for that purpose.
[ bp: Unbreak unnecessarily broken lines. ]
Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <michael.roth@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220307213356.2797205-28-brijesh.singh@amd.com
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Future patches for SEV-SNP-validated CPUID will also require early
parsing of the EFI configuration. Incrementally move the related code
into a set of helpers that can be re-used for that purpose.
[ bp: Remove superfluous zeroing of a stack variable. ]
Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <michael.roth@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220307213356.2797205-27-brijesh.singh@amd.com
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Future patches for SEV-SNP-validated CPUID will also require early
parsing of the EFI configuration. Incrementally move the related
code into a set of helpers that can be re-used for that purpose.
Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <michael.roth@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220307213356.2797205-26-brijesh.singh@amd.com
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Future patches for SEV-SNP-validated CPUID will also require early
parsing of the EFI configuration. Incrementally move the related code
into a set of helpers that can be re-used for that purpose.
First, carve out the functionality which determines the EFI environment
type the machine is booting on.
[ bp: Massage commit message. ]
Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <michael.roth@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220307213356.2797205-25-brijesh.singh@amd.com
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Fix this warning when building 32-bit with
CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE=y
CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE=y
arch/x86/boot/compressed/acpi.c:316:9: warning: \
cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast]
Have get_cmdline_acpi_rsdp() return unsigned long which is the proper
type to convert to a pointer of the respective width.
[ bp: Rewrite commit message, touch ups. ]
Signed-off-by: Vamshi K Sthambamkadi <vamshi.k.sthambamkadi@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1587645588-7130-3-git-send-email-vamshi.k.sthambamkadi@gmail.com
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Break an infinite loop when early parsing of the SRAT table is caused
by a subtable with zero length. Known to affect the ASUS WS X299 SAGE
motherboard with firmware version 1201 which has a large block of
zeros in its SRAT table. The kernel could boot successfully on this
board/firmware prior to the introduction of early parsing this table or
after a BIOS update.
[ bp: Fixup whitespace damage and commit message. Make it return 0 to
denote that there are no immovable regions because who knows what
else is broken in this BIOS. ]
Fixes: 02a3e3cdb7f1 ("x86/boot: Parse SRAT table and count immovable memory regions")
Signed-off-by: Steven Clarkson <sc@lambdal.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=206343
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAHKq8taGzj0u1E_i=poHUam60Bko5BpiJ9jn0fAupFUYexvdUQ@mail.gmail.com
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When building with "EXTRA_CFLAGS=-Wall" gcc warns:
arch/x86/boot/compressed/acpi.c:29:30: warning: get_cmdline_acpi_rsdp defined but not used [-Wunused-function]
get_cmdline_acpi_rsdp() is only used when CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE and
CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE are both enabled, so any build where one of these
config options is disabled has this issue.
Move the function under the same ifdef guard as the call site.
[ tglx: Add context to the changelog so it becomes useful ]
Fixes: 41fa1ee9c6d6 ("acpi: Ignore acpi_rsdp kernel param when the kernel has been locked down")
Signed-off-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1569719633-32164-1-git-send-email-zhenzhong.duan@oracle.com
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security
Pull kernel lockdown mode from James Morris:
"This is the latest iteration of the kernel lockdown patchset, from
Matthew Garrett, David Howells and others.
From the original description:
This patchset introduces an optional kernel lockdown feature,
intended to strengthen the boundary between UID 0 and the kernel.
When enabled, various pieces of kernel functionality are restricted.
Applications that rely on low-level access to either hardware or the
kernel may cease working as a result - therefore this should not be
enabled without appropriate evaluation beforehand.
The majority of mainstream distributions have been carrying variants
of this patchset for many years now, so there's value in providing a
doesn't meet every distribution requirement, but gets us much closer
to not requiring external patches.
There are two major changes since this was last proposed for mainline:
- Separating lockdown from EFI secure boot. Background discussion is
covered here: https://lwn.net/Articles/751061/
- Implementation as an LSM, with a default stackable lockdown LSM
module. This allows the lockdown feature to be policy-driven,
rather than encoding an implicit policy within the mechanism.
The new locked_down LSM hook is provided to allow LSMs to make a
policy decision around whether kernel functionality that would allow
tampering with or examining the runtime state of the kernel should be
permitted.
The included lockdown LSM provides an implementation with a simple
policy intended for general purpose use. This policy provides a coarse
level of granularity, controllable via the kernel command line:
lockdown={integrity|confidentiality}
Enable the kernel lockdown feature. If set to integrity, kernel features
that allow userland to modify the running kernel are disabled. If set to
confidentiality, kernel features that allow userland to extract
confidential information from the kernel are also disabled.
This may also be controlled via /sys/kernel/security/lockdown and
overriden by kernel configuration.
New or existing LSMs may implement finer-grained controls of the
lockdown features. Refer to the lockdown_reason documentation in
include/linux/security.h for details.
The lockdown feature has had signficant design feedback and review
across many subsystems. This code has been in linux-next for some
weeks, with a few fixes applied along the way.
Stephen Rothwell noted that commit 9d1f8be5cf42 ("bpf: Restrict bpf
when kernel lockdown is in confidentiality mode") is missing a
Signed-off-by from its author. Matthew responded that he is providing
this under category (c) of the DCO"
* 'next-lockdown' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security: (31 commits)
kexec: Fix file verification on S390
security: constify some arrays in lockdown LSM
lockdown: Print current->comm in restriction messages
efi: Restrict efivar_ssdt_load when the kernel is locked down
tracefs: Restrict tracefs when the kernel is locked down
debugfs: Restrict debugfs when the kernel is locked down
kexec: Allow kexec_file() with appropriate IMA policy when locked down
lockdown: Lock down perf when in confidentiality mode
bpf: Restrict bpf when kernel lockdown is in confidentiality mode
lockdown: Lock down tracing and perf kprobes when in confidentiality mode
lockdown: Lock down /proc/kcore
x86/mmiotrace: Lock down the testmmiotrace module
lockdown: Lock down module params that specify hardware parameters (eg. ioport)
lockdown: Lock down TIOCSSERIAL
lockdown: Prohibit PCMCIA CIS storage when the kernel is locked down
acpi: Disable ACPI table override if the kernel is locked down
acpi: Ignore acpi_rsdp kernel param when the kernel has been locked down
ACPI: Limit access to custom_method when the kernel is locked down
x86/msr: Restrict MSR access when the kernel is locked down
x86: Lock down IO port access when the kernel is locked down
...
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This option allows userspace to pass the RSDP address to the kernel, which
makes it possible for a user to modify the workings of hardware. Reject
the option when the kernel is locked down. This requires some reworking
of the existing RSDP command line logic, since the early boot code also
makes use of a command-line passed RSDP when locating the SRAT table
before the lockdown code has been initialised. This is achieved by
separating the command line RSDP path in the early boot code from the
generic RSDP path, and then copying the command line RSDP into boot
params in the kernel proper if lockdown is not enabled. If lockdown is
enabled and an RSDP is provided on the command line, this will only be
used when parsing SRAT (which shouldn't permit kernel code execution)
and will be ignored in the rest of the kernel.
(Modified by Matthew Garrett in order to handle the early boot RSDP
environment)
Signed-off-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
cc: linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
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Commit
3a63f70bf4c3a ("x86/boot: Early parse RSDP and save it in boot_params")
broke kexec boot on EFI systems. efi_get_rsdp_addr() in the early
parsing code tries to search RSDP from the EFI tables but that will
crash because the table address is virtual when the kernel was booted by
kexec (set_virtual_address_map() has run in the first kernel and cannot
be run again in the second kernel).
In the case of kexec, the physical address of EFI tables is provided via
efi_setup_data in boot_params, which is set up by kexec(1).
Factor out the table parsing code and use different pointers depending
on whether the kernel is booted by kexec or not.
[ bp: Massage. ]
Fixes: 3a63f70bf4c3a ("x86/boot: Early parse RSDP and save it in boot_params")
Signed-off-by: Jun'ichi Nomura <j-nomura@ce.jp.nec.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Tested-by: Dirk van der Merwe <dirk.vandermerwe@netronome.com>
Cc: Chao Fan <fanc.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190408231011.GA5402@jeru.linux.bs1.fc.nec.co.jp
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ACPICA commit 92ec0935f27e217dff0b176fca02c2ec3d782bb5
ACPI_COMPARE_NAME changed to ACPI_COMPARE_NAMESEG
This clarifies (1) this is a compare on 4-byte namesegs, not
a generic compare. Improves understanding of the code.
Link: https://github.com/acpica/acpica/commit/92ec0935
Signed-off-by: Bob Moore <robert.moore@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Erik Schmauss <erik.schmauss@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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Guenter Roeck reported triple faults of a 64-bit VM using a 32-bit OVMF
EFI image. After some singlestepping of the image in gdb, it turned out
that some of the EFI config tables were at bogus addresses. Which, as
Ard pointed out, results from using the wrong efi_config_table typedef.
So switch all EFI table pointers to unsigned longs and convert them to
the proper typedef only when accessing them. This way, the proper table
type is being used.
Shorten variable names, while at it.
Fixes: 33f0df8d843d ("x86/boot: Search for RSDP in the EFI tables")
Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Tested-by: Chao Fan <fanc.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: bhe@redhat.com
Cc: caoj.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: indou.takao@jp.fujitsu.com
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: kasong@redhat.com
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: msys.mizuma@gmail.com
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190208190248.GA10854@roeck-us.net
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Parse SRAT for the immovable memory regions and use that information to
control which offset KASLR selects so that it doesn't overlap with any
movable region.
[ bp:
- Move struct mem_vector where it is visible so that it builds.
- Correct comments.
- Rewrite commit message.
]
Signed-off-by: Chao Fan <fanc.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: <caoj.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: <indou.takao@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: <kasong@redhat.com>
Cc: <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: <msys.mizuma@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190123110850.12433-7-fanc.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com
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The RSDP is needed by KASLR so parse it early and save it in
boot_params.acpi_rsdp_addr, before KASLR setup runs.
RSDP is needed by other kernel facilities so have the parsing code
built-in instead of a long "depends on" line in Kconfig.
[ bp:
- Trim commit message and comments
- Add CONFIG_ACPI dependency in the Makefile
- Move ->acpi_rsdp_addr assignment with the rest of boot_params massaging in extract_kernel().
]
Signed-off-by: Chao Fan <fanc.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: bhe@redhat.com
Cc: Cao jin <caoj.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: indou.takao@jp.fujitsu.com
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: kasong@redhat.com
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Cc: msys.mizuma@gmail.com
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190123110850.12433-6-fanc.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com
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Scan memory (EBDA) for the RSDP and verify RSDP by signature and
checksum.
[ bp:
- Trim commit message.
- Simplify bios_get_rsdp_addr() and cleanup mad casting.
]
Signed-off-by: Chao Fan <fanc.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: bhe@redhat.com
Cc: caoj.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: indou.takao@jp.fujitsu.com
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: kasong@redhat.com
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: msys.mizuma@gmail.com
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190123110850.12433-5-fanc.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com
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The immovable memory ranges information in the SRAT table is necessary
to fix the issue of KASLR not paying attention to movable memory regions
when selecting the offset. Therefore, SRAT needs to be parsed.
Depending on the boot: KEXEC/EFI/BIOS, the methods to compute RSDP are
different. When booting from EFI, the EFI table points to the RSDP. So
iterate over the EFI system tables in order to find the RSDP.
[ bp:
- Heavily massage commit message
- Trim comments
- Move the CONFIG_ACPI ifdeffery into the Makefile.
]
Signed-off-by: Chao Fan <fanc.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: bhe@redhat.com
Cc: caoj.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: indou.takao@jp.fujitsu.com
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: kasong@redhat.com
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: msys.mizuma@gmail.com
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190123110850.12433-4-fanc.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com
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KASLR may randomly choose offsets which are located in movable memory
regions resulting in the movable memory becoming immovable.
The ACPI SRAT (System/Static Resource Affinity Table) describes memory
ranges including ranges of memory provided by hot-added memory devices.
In order to access SRAT, one needs the Root System Description Pointer
(RSDP) with which to find the Root/Extended System Description Table
(R/XSDT) which then contains the system description tables of which SRAT
is one of.
In case the RSDP address has been passed on the command line (kexec-ing
a second kernel) parse it from there.
[ bp: Rewrite the commit message and cleanup the code. ]
Signed-off-by: Chao Fan <fanc.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: bhe@redhat.com
Cc: caoj.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: indou.takao@jp.fujitsu.com
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: kasong@redhat.com
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: msys.mizuma@gmail.com
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190123110850.12433-3-fanc.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com
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