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2022-06-29x86/retbleed: Add fine grained Kconfig knobsPeter Zijlstra
Do fine-grained Kconfig for all the various retbleed parts. NOTE: if your compiler doesn't support return thunks this will silently 'upgrade' your mitigation to IBPB, you might not like this. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
2022-06-27x86/kvm: Fix SETcc emulation for return thunksPeter Zijlstra
Prepare the SETcc fastop stuff for when RET can be larger still. The tricky bit here is that the expressions should not only be constant C expressions, but also absolute GAS expressions. This means no ?: and 'true' is ~0. Also ensure em_setcc() has the same alignment as the actual FOP_SETCC() ops, this ensures there cannot be an alignment hole between em_setcc() and the first op. Additionally, add a .skip directive to the FOP_SETCC() macro to fill any remaining space with INT3 traps; however the primary purpose of this directive is to generate AS warnings when the remaining space goes negative. Which is a very good indication the alignment magic went side-ways. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
2022-06-10KVM: x86: Bug the VM on an out-of-bounds data readSean Christopherson
Bug the VM and terminate emulation if an out-of-bounds read into the emulator's data cache occurs. Knowingly contuining on all but guarantees that KVM will overwrite random kernel data, which is far, far worse than killing the VM. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20220526210817.3428868-9-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-06-10KVM: x86: Bug the VM if the emulator generates a bogus exception vectorSean Christopherson
Bug the VM if KVM's emulator attempts to inject a bogus exception vector. The guest is likely doomed even if KVM continues on, and propagating a bad vector to the rest of KVM runs the risk of breaking other assumptions in KVM and thus triggering a more egregious bug. All existing users of emulate_exception() have hardcoded vector numbers (__load_segment_descriptor() uses a few different vectors, but they're all hardcoded), and future users are likely to follow suit, i.e. the change to emulate_exception() is a glorified nop. As for the ctxt->exception.vector check in x86_emulate_insn(), the few known times the WARN has been triggered in the past is when the field was not set when synthesizing a fault, i.e. for all intents and purposes the check protects against consumption of uninitialized data. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20220526210817.3428868-8-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-06-10KVM: x86: Bug the VM if the emulator accesses a non-existent GPRSean Christopherson
Bug the VM, i.e. kill it, if the emulator accesses a non-existent GPR, i.e. generates an out-of-bounds GPR index. Continuing on all but gaurantees some form of data corruption in the guest, e.g. even if KVM were to redirect to a dummy register, KVM would be incorrectly read zeros and drop writes. Note, bugging the VM doesn't completely prevent data corruption, e.g. the current round of emulation will complete before the vCPU bails out to userspace. But, the very act of killing the guest can also cause data corruption, e.g. due to lack of file writeback before termination, so taking on additional complexity to cleanly bail out of the emulator isn't justified, the goal is purely to stem the bleeding and alert userspace that something has gone horribly wrong, i.e. to avoid _silent_ data corruption. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20220526210817.3428868-7-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-06-10KVM: x86: Reduce the number of emulator GPRs to '8' for 32-bit KVMSean Christopherson
Reduce the number of GPRs emulated by 32-bit KVM from 16 to 8. KVM does not support emulating 64-bit mode on 32-bit host kernels, and so should never generate accesses to R8-15. Opportunistically use NR_EMULATOR_GPRS in rsm_load_state_{32,64}() now that it is precise and accurate for both flavors. Wrap the definition with full #ifdef ugliness; sadly, IS_ENABLED() doesn't guarantee a compile-time constant as far as BUILD_BUG_ON() is concerned. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Message-Id: <20220526210817.3428868-6-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-06-10KVM: x86: Use 16-bit fields to track dirty/valid emulator GPRsSean Christopherson
Use a u16 instead of a u32 to track the dirty/valid status of GPRs in the emulator. Unlike struct kvm_vcpu_arch, x86_emulate_ctxt tracks only the "true" GPRs, i.e. doesn't include RIP in its array, and so only needs to track 16 registers. Note, maxing out at 16 GPRs is a fundamental property of x86-64 and will not change barring a massive architecture update. Legacy x86 ModRM and SIB encodings use 3 bits for GPRs, i.e. support 8 registers. x86-64 uses a single bit in the REX prefix for each possible reference type to double the number of supported GPRs to 16 registers (4 bits). Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Message-Id: <20220526210817.3428868-5-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-06-10KVM: x86: Omit VCPU_REGS_RIP from emulator's _regs arraySean Christopherson
Omit RIP from the emulator's _regs array, which is used only for GPRs, i.e. registers that can be referenced via ModRM and/or SIB bytes. The emulator uses the dedicated _eip field for RIP, and manually reads from _eip to handle RIP-relative addressing. To avoid an even bigger, slightly more dangerous change, hardcode the number of GPRs to 16 for the time being even though 32-bit KVM's emulator technically should only have 8 GPRs. Add a TODO to address that in a future commit. See also the comments above the read_gpr() and write_gpr() declarations, and obviously the handling in writeback_registers(). No functional change intended. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Message-Id: <20220526210817.3428868-4-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-06-10KVM: x86: Harden _regs accesses to guard against buggy inputSean Christopherson
WARN and truncate the incoming GPR number/index when reading/writing GPRs in the emulator to guard against KVM bugs, e.g. to avoid out-of-bounds accesses to ctxt->_regs[] if KVM generates a bogus index. Truncate the index instead of returning e.g. zero, as reg_write() returns a pointer to the register, i.e. returning zero would result in a NULL pointer dereference. KVM could also force the index to any arbitrary GPR, but that's no better or worse, just different. Open code the restriction to 16 registers; RIP is handled via _eip and should never be accessed through reg_read() or reg_write(). See the comments above the declarations of reg_read() and reg_write(), and the behavior of writeback_registers(). The horrific open coded mess will be cleaned up in a future commit. There are no such bugs known to exist in the emulator, but determining that KVM is bug-free is not at all simple and requires a deep dive into the emulator. The code is so convoluted that GCC-12 with the recently enable -Warray-bounds spits out a false-positive due to a GCC bug: arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c:254:27: warning: array subscript 32 is above array bounds of 'long unsigned int[17]' [-Warray-bounds] 254 | return ctxt->_regs[nr]; | ~~~~~~~~~~~^~~~ In file included from arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c:23: arch/x86/kvm/kvm_emulate.h: In function 'reg_rmw': arch/x86/kvm/kvm_emulate.h:366:23: note: while referencing '_regs' 366 | unsigned long _regs[NR_VCPU_REGS]; | ^~~~~ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/YofQlBrlx18J7h9Y@google.com Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=216026 Link: https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=105679 Reported-and-tested-by: Robert Dinse <nanook@eskimo.com> Reported-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Message-Id: <20220526210817.3428868-3-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-06-10KVM: x86: Grab regs_dirty in local 'unsigned long'Sean Christopherson
Capture ctxt->regs_dirty in a local 'unsigned long' instead of casting it to an 'unsigned long *' for use in for_each_set_bit(). The bitops helpers really do read the entire 'unsigned long', even though the walking of the read value is capped at the specified size. I.e. 64-bit KVM is reading memory beyond ctxt->regs_dirty, which is a u32 and thus 4 bytes, whereas an unsigned long is 8 bytes. Functionally it's not an issue because regs_dirty is in the middle of x86_emulate_ctxt, i.e. KVM is just reading its own memory, but relying on that coincidence is gross and unsafe. Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Message-Id: <20220526210817.3428868-2-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-04-02Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvmLinus Torvalds
Pull kvm fixes from Paolo Bonzini: - Only do MSR filtering for MSRs accessed by rdmsr/wrmsr - Documentation improvements - Prevent module exit until all VMs are freed - PMU Virtualization fixes - Fix for kvm_irq_delivery_to_apic_fast() NULL-pointer dereferences - Other miscellaneous bugfixes * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (42 commits) KVM: x86: fix sending PV IPI KVM: x86/mmu: do compare-and-exchange of gPTE via the user address KVM: x86: Remove redundant vm_entry_controls_clearbit() call KVM: x86: cleanup enter_rmode() KVM: x86: SVM: fix tsc scaling when the host doesn't support it kvm: x86: SVM: remove unused defines KVM: x86: SVM: move tsc ratio definitions to svm.h KVM: x86: SVM: fix avic spec based definitions again KVM: MIPS: remove reference to trap&emulate virtualization KVM: x86: document limitations of MSR filtering KVM: x86: Only do MSR filtering when access MSR by rdmsr/wrmsr KVM: x86/emulator: Emulate RDPID only if it is enabled in guest KVM: x86/pmu: Fix and isolate TSX-specific performance event logic KVM: x86: mmu: trace kvm_mmu_set_spte after the new SPTE was set KVM: x86/svm: Clear reserved bits written to PerfEvtSeln MSRs KVM: x86: Trace all APICv inhibit changes and capture overall status KVM: x86: Add wrappers for setting/clearing APICv inhibits KVM: x86: Make APICv inhibit reasons an enum and cleanup naming KVM: X86: Handle implicit supervisor access with SMAP KVM: X86: Rename variable smap to not_smap in permission_fault() ...
2022-04-02KVM: x86: Only do MSR filtering when access MSR by rdmsr/wrmsrHou Wenlong
If MSR access is rejected by MSR filtering, kvm_set_msr()/kvm_get_msr() would return KVM_MSR_RET_FILTERED, and the return value is only handled well for rdmsr/wrmsr. However, some instruction emulation and state transition also use kvm_set_msr()/kvm_get_msr() to do msr access but may trigger some unexpected results if MSR access is rejected, E.g. RDPID emulation would inject a #UD but RDPID wouldn't cause a exit when RDPID is supported in hardware and ENABLE_RDTSCP is set. And it would also cause failure when load MSR at nested entry/exit. Since msr filtering is based on MSR bitmap, it is better to only do MSR filtering for rdmsr/wrmsr. Signed-off-by: Hou Wenlong <houwenlong.hwl@antgroup.com> Message-Id: <2b2774154f7532c96a6f04d71c82a8bec7d9e80b.1646655860.git.houwenlong.hwl@antgroup.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-04-02KVM: x86/emulator: Emulate RDPID only if it is enabled in guestHou Wenlong
When RDTSCP is supported but RDPID is not supported in host, RDPID emulation is available. However, __kvm_get_msr() would only fail when RDTSCP/RDPID both are disabled in guest, so the emulator wouldn't inject a #UD when RDPID is disabled but RDTSCP is enabled in guest. Fixes: fb6d4d340e05 ("KVM: x86: emulate RDPID") Signed-off-by: Hou Wenlong <houwenlong.hwl@antgroup.com> Message-Id: <1dfd46ae5b76d3ed87bde3154d51c64ea64c99c1.1646226788.git.houwenlong.hwl@antgroup.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-03-27Merge tag 'x86_core_for_5.18_rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 CET-IBT (Control-Flow-Integrity) support from Peter Zijlstra: "Add support for Intel CET-IBT, available since Tigerlake (11th gen), which is a coarse grained, hardware based, forward edge Control-Flow-Integrity mechanism where any indirect CALL/JMP must target an ENDBR instruction or suffer #CP. Additionally, since Alderlake (12th gen)/Sapphire-Rapids, speculation is limited to 2 instructions (and typically fewer) on branch targets not starting with ENDBR. CET-IBT also limits speculation of the next sequential instruction after the indirect CALL/JMP [1]. CET-IBT is fundamentally incompatible with retpolines, but provides, as described above, speculation limits itself" [1] https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/developer/articles/technical/software-security-guidance/technical-documentation/branch-history-injection.html * tag 'x86_core_for_5.18_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (53 commits) kvm/emulate: Fix SETcc emulation for ENDBR x86/Kconfig: Only allow CONFIG_X86_KERNEL_IBT with ld.lld >= 14.0.0 x86/Kconfig: Only enable CONFIG_CC_HAS_IBT for clang >= 14.0.0 kbuild: Fixup the IBT kbuild changes x86/Kconfig: Do not allow CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI=y with llvm-objcopy x86: Remove toolchain check for X32 ABI capability x86/alternative: Use .ibt_endbr_seal to seal indirect calls objtool: Find unused ENDBR instructions objtool: Validate IBT assumptions objtool: Add IBT/ENDBR decoding objtool: Read the NOENDBR annotation x86: Annotate idtentry_df() x86,objtool: Move the ASM_REACHABLE annotation to objtool.h x86: Annotate call_on_stack() objtool: Rework ASM_REACHABLE x86: Mark __invalid_creds() __noreturn exit: Mark do_group_exit() __noreturn x86: Mark stop_this_cpu() __noreturn objtool: Ignore extra-symbol code objtool: Rename --duplicate to --lto ...
2022-03-24Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvmLinus Torvalds
Pull kvm updates from Paolo Bonzini: "ARM: - Proper emulation of the OSLock feature of the debug architecture - Scalibility improvements for the MMU lock when dirty logging is on - New VMID allocator, which will eventually help with SVA in VMs - Better support for PMUs in heterogenous systems - PSCI 1.1 support, enabling support for SYSTEM_RESET2 - Implement CONFIG_DEBUG_LIST at EL2 - Make CONFIG_ARM64_ERRATUM_2077057 default y - Reduce the overhead of VM exit when no interrupt is pending - Remove traces of 32bit ARM host support from the documentation - Updated vgic selftests - Various cleanups, doc updates and spelling fixes RISC-V: - Prevent KVM_COMPAT from being selected - Optimize __kvm_riscv_switch_to() implementation - RISC-V SBI v0.3 support s390: - memop selftest - fix SCK locking - adapter interruptions virtualization for secure guests - add Claudio Imbrenda as maintainer - first step to do proper storage key checking x86: - Continue switching kvm_x86_ops to static_call(); introduce static_call_cond() and __static_call_ret0 when applicable. - Cleanup unused arguments in several functions - Synthesize AMD 0x80000021 leaf - Fixes and optimization for Hyper-V sparse-bank hypercalls - Implement Hyper-V's enlightened MSR bitmap for nested SVM - Remove MMU auditing - Eager splitting of page tables (new aka "TDP" MMU only) when dirty page tracking is enabled - Cleanup the implementation of the guest PGD cache - Preparation for the implementation of Intel IPI virtualization - Fix some segment descriptor checks in the emulator - Allow AMD AVIC support on systems with physical APIC ID above 255 - Better API to disable virtualization quirks - Fixes and optimizations for the zapping of page tables: - Zap roots in two passes, avoiding RCU read-side critical sections that last too long for very large guests backed by 4 KiB SPTEs. - Zap invalid and defunct roots asynchronously via concurrency-managed work queue. - Allowing yielding when zapping TDP MMU roots in response to the root's last reference being put. - Batch more TLB flushes with an RCU trick. Whoever frees the paging structure now holds RCU as a proxy for all vCPUs running in the guest, i.e. to prolongs the grace period on their behalf. It then kicks the the vCPUs out of guest mode before doing rcu_read_unlock(). Generic: - Introduce __vcalloc and use it for very large allocations that need memcg accounting" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (246 commits) KVM: use kvcalloc for array allocations KVM: x86: Introduce KVM_CAP_DISABLE_QUIRKS2 kvm: x86: Require const tsc for RT KVM: x86: synthesize CPUID leaf 0x80000021h if useful KVM: x86: add support for CPUID leaf 0x80000021 KVM: x86: do not use KVM_X86_OP_OPTIONAL_RET0 for get_mt_mask Revert "KVM: x86/mmu: Zap only TDP MMU leafs in kvm_zap_gfn_range()" kvm: x86/mmu: Flush TLB before zap_gfn_range releases RCU KVM: arm64: fix typos in comments KVM: arm64: Generalise VM features into a set of flags KVM: s390: selftests: Add error memop tests KVM: s390: selftests: Add more copy memop tests KVM: s390: selftests: Add named stages for memop test KVM: s390: selftests: Add macro as abstraction for MEM_OP KVM: s390: selftests: Split memop tests KVM: s390x: fix SCK locking RISC-V: KVM: Implement SBI HSM suspend call RISC-V: KVM: Add common kvm_riscv_vcpu_wfi() function RISC-V: Add SBI HSM suspend related defines RISC-V: KVM: Implement SBI v0.3 SRST extension ...
2022-03-22kvm/emulate: Fix SETcc emulation for ENDBRPeter Zijlstra
Companion patch for commit fe83f5eae432 ("kvm/emulate: Fix SETcc emulation function offsets with SLS"), now extending it to cover the additional ENDBR instruction. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/YjMVpfe%2f9ldmWX8W@hirez.programming.kicks-ass.net
2022-03-22Merge branch 'kvm/kvm-sls-fix'Peter Zijlstra
Sync with the last minute SLS fix to extend it for IBT. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
2022-03-22Merge tag 'perf-core-2022-03-21' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 perf event updates from Ingo Molnar: - Fix address filtering for Intel/PT,ARM/CoreSight - Enable Intel/PEBS format 5 - Allow more fixed-function counters for x86 - Intel/PT: Enable not recording Taken-Not-Taken packets - Add a few branch-types * tag 'perf-core-2022-03-21' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: perf/x86/intel/uncore: Fix the build on !CONFIG_PHYS_ADDR_T_64BIT perf: Add irq and exception return branch types perf/x86/intel/uncore: Make uncore_discovery clean for 64 bit addresses perf/x86/intel/pt: Add a capability and config bit for disabling TNTs perf/x86/intel/pt: Add a capability and config bit for event tracing perf/x86/intel: Increase max number of the fixed counters KVM: x86: use the KVM side max supported fixed counter perf/x86/intel: Enable PEBS format 5 perf/core: Allow kernel address filter when not filtering the kernel perf/x86/intel/pt: Fix address filter config for 32-bit kernel perf/core: Fix address filter parser for multiple filters x86: Share definition of __is_canonical_address() perf/x86/intel/pt: Relax address filter validation
2022-03-21Merge tag 'bounds-fixes-v5.18-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux Pull bounds fixes from Kees Cook: "These are a handful of buffer and array bounds fixes that I've been carrying in preparation for the coming memcpy improvements and the enabling of '-Warray-bounds' globally. There are additional similar fixes in other maintainer's trees, but these ended up getting carried by me. :)" * tag 'bounds-fixes-v5.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux: media: omap3isp: Use struct_group() for memcpy() region tpm: vtpm_proxy: Check length to avoid compiler warning alpha: Silence -Warray-bounds warnings m68k: cmpxchg: Dereference matching size intel_th: msu: Use memset_startat() for clearing hw header KVM: x86: Replace memset() "optimization" with normal per-field writes
2022-03-20kvm/emulate: Fix SETcc emulation function offsets with SLSBorislav Petkov
The commit in Fixes started adding INT3 after RETs as a mitigation against straight-line speculation. The fastop SETcc implementation in kvm's insn emulator uses macro magic to generate all possible SETcc functions and to jump to them when emulating the respective instruction. However, it hardcodes the size and alignment of those functions to 4: a three-byte SETcc insn and a single-byte RET. BUT, with SLS, there's an INT3 that gets slapped after the RET, which brings the whole scheme out of alignment: 15: 0f 90 c0 seto %al 18: c3 ret 19: cc int3 1a: 0f 1f 00 nopl (%rax) 1d: 0f 91 c0 setno %al 20: c3 ret 21: cc int3 22: 0f 1f 00 nopl (%rax) 25: 0f 92 c0 setb %al 28: c3 ret 29: cc int3 and this explodes like this: int3: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI CPU: 0 PID: 2435 Comm: qemu-system-x86 Not tainted 5.17.0-rc8-sls #1 Hardware name: Dell Inc. Precision WorkStation T3400 /0TP412, BIOS A14 04/30/2012 RIP: 0010:setc+0x5/0x8 [kvm] Code: 00 00 0f 1f 00 0f b6 05 43 24 06 00 c3 cc 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00 0f 90 c0 c3 cc 0f \ 1f 00 0f 91 c0 c3 cc 0f 1f 00 0f 92 c0 c3 cc <0f> 1f 00 0f 93 c0 c3 cc 0f 1f 00 \ 0f 94 c0 c3 cc 0f 1f 00 0f 95 c0 Call Trace: <TASK> ? x86_emulate_insn [kvm] ? x86_emulate_instruction [kvm] ? vmx_handle_exit [kvm_intel] ? kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run [kvm] ? kvm_vcpu_ioctl [kvm] ? __x64_sys_ioctl ? do_syscall_64 ? entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe </TASK> Raise the alignment value when SLS is enabled and use a macro for that instead of hard-coding naked numbers. Fixes: e463a09af2f0 ("x86: Add straight-line-speculation mitigation") Reported-by: Jamie Heilman <jamie@audible.transient.net> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Tested-by: Jamie Heilman <jamie@audible.transient.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/YjGzJwjrvxg5YZ0Z@audible.transient.net [Add a comment and a bit of safety checking, since this is going to be changed again for IBT support. - Paolo] Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-03-15x86/ibt,kvm: Add ENDBR to fastopsPeter Zijlstra
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220308154318.168850084@infradead.org
2022-03-01KVM: x86/emulator: Move the unhandled outer privilege level logic of far ↵Hou Wenlong
return into __load_segment_descriptor() Outer-privilege level return is not implemented in emulator, move the unhandled logic into __load_segment_descriptor to make it easier to understand why the checks for RET are incomplete. Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Hou Wenlong <houwenlong.hwl@antgroup.com> Message-Id: <5b7188e6388ac9f4567d14eab32db9adf3e00119.1644292363.git.houwenlong.hwl@antgroup.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-03-01KVM: x86/emulator: Fix wrong privilege check for code segment in ↵Hou Wenlong
__load_segment_descriptor() Code segment descriptor can be loaded by jmp/call/ret, iret and int. The privilege checks are different between those instructions above realmode. Although, the emulator has use x86_transfer_type enumerate to differentiate them, but it is not really used in __load_segment_descriptor(). Note, far jump/call to call gate, task gate or task state segment are not implemented in emulator. As for far jump/call to code segment, if DPL > CPL for conforming code or (RPL > CPL or DPL != CPL) for non-conforming code, it should trigger #GP. The current checks are ok. As for far return, if RPL < CPL or DPL > RPL for conforming code or DPL != RPL for non-conforming code, it should trigger #GP. Outer level return is not implemented above virtual-8086 mode in emulator. So it implies that RPL <= CPL, but the current checks wouldn't trigger #GP if RPL < CPL. As for code segment loading in task switch, if DPL > RPL for conforming code or DPL != RPL for non-conforming code, it should trigger #TS. Since segment selector is loaded before segment descriptor when load state from tss, it implies that RPL = CPL, so the current checks are ok. The only problem in current implementation is missing RPL < CPL check for far return. However, change code to follow the manual is better. Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Hou Wenlong <houwenlong.hwl@antgroup.com> Message-Id: <e01f5ea70fc1f18f23da1182acdbc5c97c0e5886.1644292363.git.houwenlong.hwl@antgroup.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-03-01KVM: x86/emulator: Defer not-present segment check in ↵Hou Wenlong
__load_segment_descriptor() Per Intel's SDM on the "Instruction Set Reference", when loading segment descriptor, not-present segment check should be after all type and privilege checks. But the emulator checks it first, then #NP is triggered instead of #GP if privilege fails and segment is not present. Put not-present segment check after type and privilege checks in __load_segment_descriptor(). Fixes: 38ba30ba51a00 (KVM: x86 emulator: Emulate task switch in emulator.c) Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Hou Wenlong <houwenlong.hwl@antgroup.com> Message-Id: <52573c01d369f506cadcf7233812427cf7db81a7.1644292363.git.houwenlong.hwl@antgroup.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-02-13KVM: x86: Replace memset() "optimization" with normal per-field writesSean Christopherson
Explicitly zero select fields in the emulator's decode cache instead of zeroing the fields via a gross memset() that spans six fields. gcc and clang are both clever enough to batch the first five fields into a single quadword MOV, i.e. memset() and individually zeroing generate identical code. Removing the wart also prepares KVM for FORTIFY_SOURCE performing compile-time and run-time field bounds checking for memset(). No functional change intended. Reported-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/YR0jIEzEcUom/7rd@google.com Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2022-02-10KVM: x86/emulate: Remove unused "tss_selector" of task_switch_{16, 32}()Jinrong Liang
The "u16 tss_selector" parameter of task_switch_{16, 32}() is not used, so remove it. No functional change intended. Signed-off-by: Jinrong Liang <cloudliang@tencent.com> Message-Id: <20220125095909.38122-16-cloudliang@tencent.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-02-10KVM: x86/emulate: Remove unused "ctxt" of setup_syscalls_segments()Jinrong Liang
The "struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt" parameter of setup_syscalls_segments() is not used, so remove it. No functional change intended. Signed-off-by: Jinrong Liang <cloudliang@tencent.com> Message-Id: <20220125095909.38122-15-cloudliang@tencent.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-02-02x86: Share definition of __is_canonical_address()Adrian Hunter
Reduce code duplication by moving canonical address code to a common header file. Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220131072453.2839535-3-adrian.hunter@intel.com
2022-01-16Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvmLinus Torvalds
Pull kvm updates from Paolo Bonzini: "RISCV: - Use common KVM implementation of MMU memory caches - SBI v0.2 support for Guest - Initial KVM selftests support - Fix to avoid spurious virtual interrupts after clearing hideleg CSR - Update email address for Anup and Atish ARM: - Simplification of the 'vcpu first run' by integrating it into KVM's 'pid change' flow - Refactoring of the FP and SVE state tracking, also leading to a simpler state and less shared data between EL1 and EL2 in the nVHE case - Tidy up the header file usage for the nvhe hyp object - New HYP unsharing mechanism, finally allowing pages to be unmapped from the Stage-1 EL2 page-tables - Various pKVM cleanups around refcounting and sharing - A couple of vgic fixes for bugs that would trigger once the vcpu xarray rework is merged, but not sooner - Add minimal support for ARMv8.7's PMU extension - Rework kvm_pgtable initialisation ahead of the NV work - New selftest for IRQ injection - Teach selftests about the lack of default IPA space and page sizes - Expand sysreg selftest to deal with Pointer Authentication - The usual bunch of cleanups and doc update s390: - fix sigp sense/start/stop/inconsistency - cleanups x86: - Clean up some function prototypes more - improved gfn_to_pfn_cache with proper invalidation, used by Xen emulation - add KVM_IRQ_ROUTING_XEN_EVTCHN and event channel delivery - completely remove potential TOC/TOU races in nested SVM consistency checks - update some PMCs on emulated instructions - Intel AMX support (joint work between Thomas and Intel) - large MMU cleanups - module parameter to disable PMU virtualization - cleanup register cache - first part of halt handling cleanups - Hyper-V enlightened MSR bitmap support for nested hypervisors Generic: - clean up Makefiles - introduce CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_DIRTY_RING - optimize memslot lookup using a tree - optimize vCPU array usage by converting to xarray" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (268 commits) x86/fpu: Fix inline prefix warnings selftest: kvm: Add amx selftest selftest: kvm: Move struct kvm_x86_state to header selftest: kvm: Reorder vcpu_load_state steps for AMX kvm: x86: Disable interception for IA32_XFD on demand x86/fpu: Provide fpu_sync_guest_vmexit_xfd_state() kvm: selftests: Add support for KVM_CAP_XSAVE2 kvm: x86: Add support for getting/setting expanded xstate buffer x86/fpu: Add uabi_size to guest_fpu kvm: x86: Add CPUID support for Intel AMX kvm: x86: Add XCR0 support for Intel AMX kvm: x86: Disable RDMSR interception of IA32_XFD_ERR kvm: x86: Emulate IA32_XFD_ERR for guest kvm: x86: Intercept #NM for saving IA32_XFD_ERR x86/fpu: Prepare xfd_err in struct fpu_guest kvm: x86: Add emulation for IA32_XFD x86/fpu: Provide fpu_update_guest_xfd() for IA32_XFD emulation kvm: x86: Enable dynamic xfeatures at KVM_SET_CPUID2 x86/fpu: Provide fpu_enable_guest_xfd_features() for KVM x86/fpu: Add guest support to xfd_enable_feature() ...
2022-01-07KVM: x86: Update vPMCs when retiring branch instructionsEric Hankland
When KVM retires a guest branch instruction through emulation, increment any vPMCs that are configured to monitor "branch instructions retired," and update the sample period of those counters so that they will overflow at the right time. Signed-off-by: Eric Hankland <ehankland@google.com> [jmattson: - Split the code to increment "branch instructions retired" into a separate commit. - Moved/consolidated the calls to kvm_pmu_trigger_event() in the emulation of VMLAUNCH/VMRESUME to accommodate the evolution of that code. ] Fixes: f5132b01386b ("KVM: Expose a version 2 architectural PMU to a guests") Signed-off-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Message-Id: <20211130074221.93635-7-likexu@tencent.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-12-11x86/kvm: Remove .fixup usagePeter Zijlstra
KVM instruction emulation has a gnarly hack where the .fixup does a return, however there's already a ret right after the 10b label, so mark that as 11 and have the exception clear %esi to remove the .fixup. Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211110101325.722157053@infradead.org
2021-12-08x86: Prepare inline-asm for straight-line-speculationPeter Zijlstra
Replace all ret/retq instructions with ASM_RET in preparation of making it more than a single instruction. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211204134907.964635458@infradead.org
2021-10-31Merge tag 'kvmarm-5.16' of ↵Paolo Bonzini
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD KVM/arm64 updates for Linux 5.16 - More progress on the protected VM front, now with the full fixed feature set as well as the limitation of some hypercalls after initialisation. - Cleanup of the RAZ/WI sysreg handling, which was pointlessly complicated - Fixes for the vgic placement in the IPA space, together with a bunch of selftests - More memcg accounting of the memory allocated on behalf of a guest - Timer and vgic selftests - Workarounds for the Apple M1 broken vgic implementation - KConfig cleanups - New kvmarm.mode=none option, for those who really dislike us
2021-10-22KVM: emulate: Comment on difference between RDPMC implementation and manualWanpeng Li
SDM mentioned that, RDPMC: IF (((CR4.PCE = 1) or (CPL = 0) or (CR0.PE = 0)) and (ECX indicates a supported counter)) THEN EAX := counter[31:0]; EDX := ZeroExtend(counter[MSCB:32]); ELSE (* ECX is not valid or CR4.PCE is 0 and CPL is 1, 2, or 3 and CR0.PE is 1 *) #GP(0); FI; Let's add a comment why CR0.PE isn't tested since it's impossible for CPL to be >0 if CR0.PE=0. Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com> Message-Id: <1634724836-73721-1-git-send-email-wanpengli@tencent.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-10-03kvm: fix objtool relocation warningLinus Torvalds
The recent change to make objtool aware of more symbol relocation types (commit 24ff65257375: "objtool: Teach get_alt_entry() about more relocation types") also added another check, and resulted in this objtool warning when building kvm on x86: arch/x86/kvm/emulate.o: warning: objtool: __ex_table+0x4: don't know how to handle reloc symbol type: kvm_fastop_exception The reason seems to be that kvm_fastop_exception() is marked as a global symbol, which causes the relocation to ke kept around for objtool. And at the same time, the kvm_fastop_exception definition (which is done as an inline asm statement) doesn't actually set the type of the global, which then makes objtool unhappy. The minimal fix is to just not mark kvm_fastop_exception as being a global symbol. It's only used in that one compilation unit anyway, so it was always pointless. That's how all the other local exception table labels are done. I'm not entirely happy about the kinds of games that the kvm code plays with doing its own exception handling, and the fact that it confused objtool is most definitely a symptom of the code being a bit too subtle and ad-hoc. But at least this trivial one-liner makes objtool no longer upset about what is going on. Fixes: 24ff65257375 ("objtool: Teach get_alt_entry() about more relocation types") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAHk-=wiZwq-0LknKhXN4M+T8jbxn_2i9mcKpO+OaBSSq_Eh7tg@mail.gmail.com/ Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Cc: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Cc: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com> Cc: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-09-22kvm: fix wrong exception emulation in check_rdtscHou Wenlong
According to Intel's SDM Vol2 and AMD's APM Vol3, when CR4.TSD is set, use rdtsc/rdtscp instruction above privilege level 0 should trigger a #GP. Fixes: d7eb82030699e ("KVM: SVM: Add intercept checks for remaining group7 instructions") Signed-off-by: Hou Wenlong <houwenlong93@linux.alibaba.com> Message-Id: <1297c0dd3f1bb47a6d089f850b629c7aa0247040.1629257115.git.houwenlong93@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-06-17KVM: x86: Drop "pre_" from enter/leave_smm() helpersSean Christopherson
Now that .post_leave_smm() is gone, drop "pre_" from the remaining helpers. The helpers aren't invoked purely before SMI/RSM processing, e.g. both helpers are invoked after state is snapshotted (from regs or SMRAM), and the RSM helper is invoked after some amount of register state has been stuffed. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Message-Id: <20210609185619.992058-10-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-06-17KVM: x86: Drop .post_leave_smm(), i.e. the manual post-RSM MMU resetSean Christopherson
Drop the .post_leave_smm() emulator callback, which at this point is just a wrapper to kvm_mmu_reset_context(). The manual context reset is unnecessary, because unlike enter_smm() which calls vendor MSR/CR helpers directly, em_rsm() bounces through the KVM helpers, e.g. kvm_set_cr4(), which are responsible for processing side effects. em_rsm() is already subtly relying on this behavior as it doesn't manually do kvm_update_cpuid_runtime(), e.g. to recognize CR4.OSXSAVE changes. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Message-Id: <20210609185619.992058-9-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-06-17KVM: x86: Replace .set_hflags() with dedicated .exiting_smm() helperSean Christopherson
Replace the .set_hflags() emulator hook with a dedicated .exiting_smm(), moving the SMM and SMM_INSIDE_NMI flag handling out of the emulator in the process. This is a step towards consolidating much of the logic in kvm_smm_changed(), including the SMM hflags updates. No functional change intended. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Message-Id: <20210609185619.992058-4-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-06-17KVM: x86: Emulate triple fault shutdown if RSM emulation failsSean Christopherson
Use the recently introduced KVM_REQ_TRIPLE_FAULT to properly emulate shutdown if RSM from SMM fails. Note, entering shutdown after clearing the SMM flag and restoring NMI blocking is architecturally correct with respect to AMD's APM, which KVM also uses for SMRAM layout and RSM NMI blocking behavior. The APM says: An RSM causes a processor shutdown if an invalid-state condition is found in the SMRAM state-save area. Only an external reset, external processor-initialization, or non-maskable external interrupt (NMI) can cause the processor to leave the shutdown state. Of note is processor-initialization (INIT) as a valid shutdown wake event, as INIT is blocked by SMM, implying that entering shutdown also forces the CPU out of SMM. For recent Intel CPUs, restoring NMI blocking is technically wrong, but so is restoring NMI blocking in the first place, and Intel's RSM "architecture" is such a mess that just about anything is allowed and can be justified as micro-architectural behavior. Per the SDM: On Pentium 4 and later processors, shutdown will inhibit INTR and A20M but will not change any of the other inhibits. On these processors, NMIs will be inhibited if no action is taken in the SMI handler to uninhibit them (see Section 34.8). where Section 34.8 says: When the processor enters SMM while executing an NMI handler, the processor saves the SMRAM state save map but does not save the attribute to keep NMI interrupts disabled. Potentially, an NMI could be latched (while in SMM or upon exit) and serviced upon exit of SMM even though the previous NMI handler has still not completed. I.e. RSM unconditionally unblocks NMI, but shutdown on RSM does not, which is in direct contradiction of KVM's behavior. But, as mentioned above, KVM follows AMD architecture and restores NMI blocking on RSM, so that micro-architectural detail is already lost. And for Pentium era CPUs, SMI# can break shutdown, meaning that at least some Intel CPUs fully leave SMM when entering shutdown: In the shutdown state, Intel processors stop executing instructions until a RESET#, INIT# or NMI# is asserted. While Pentium family processors recognize the SMI# signal in shutdown state, P6 family and Intel486 processors do not. In other words, the fact that Intel CPUs have implemented the two extremes gives KVM carte blanche when it comes to honoring Intel's architecture for handling shutdown during RSM. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Message-Id: <20210609185619.992058-3-seanjc@google.com> [Return X86EMUL_CONTINUE after triple fault. - Paolo] Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-06-17KVM: x86: Move FPU register accessors into fpu.hSiddharth Chandrasekaran
Hyper-v XMM fast hypercalls use XMM registers to pass input/output parameters. To access these, hyperv.c can reuse some FPU register accessors defined in emulator.c. Move them to a common location so both can access them. While at it, reorder the parameters of these accessor methods to make them more readable. Cc: Alexander Graf <graf@amazon.com> Cc: Evgeny Iakovlev <eyakovl@amazon.de> Signed-off-by: Siddharth Chandrasekaran <sidcha@amazon.de> Message-Id: <01a85a6560714d4d3637d3d86e5eba65073318fa.1622019133.git.sidcha@amazon.de> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-05-28KVM: X86: Kill off ctxt->udWanpeng Li
ctxt->ud is consumed only by x86_decode_insn(), we can kill it off by passing emulation_type to x86_decode_insn() and dropping ctxt->ud altogether. Tracking that info in ctxt for literally one call is silly. Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com> Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Message-Id: <1622160097-37633-2-git-send-email-wanpengli@tencent.com>
2021-05-07KVM: x86: Move RDPID emulation intercept to its own enumSean Christopherson
Add a dedicated intercept enum for RDPID instead of piggybacking RDTSCP. Unlike VMX's ENABLE_RDTSCP, RDPID is not bound to SVM's RDTSCP intercept. Fixes: fb6d4d340e05 ("KVM: x86: emulate RDPID") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Message-Id: <20210504171734.1434054-5-seanjc@google.com> Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-05-01Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvmLinus Torvalds
Pull kvm updates from Paolo Bonzini: "This is a large update by KVM standards, including AMD PSP (Platform Security Processor, aka "AMD Secure Technology") and ARM CoreSight (debug and trace) changes. ARM: - CoreSight: Add support for ETE and TRBE - Stage-2 isolation for the host kernel when running in protected mode - Guest SVE support when running in nVHE mode - Force W^X hypervisor mappings in nVHE mode - ITS save/restore for guests using direct injection with GICv4.1 - nVHE panics now produce readable backtraces - Guest support for PTP using the ptp_kvm driver - Performance improvements in the S2 fault handler x86: - AMD PSP driver changes - Optimizations and cleanup of nested SVM code - AMD: Support for virtual SPEC_CTRL - Optimizations of the new MMU code: fast invalidation, zap under read lock, enable/disably dirty page logging under read lock - /dev/kvm API for AMD SEV live migration (guest API coming soon) - support SEV virtual machines sharing the same encryption context - support SGX in virtual machines - add a few more statistics - improved directed yield heuristics - Lots and lots of cleanups Generic: - Rework of MMU notifier interface, simplifying and optimizing the architecture-specific code - a handful of "Get rid of oprofile leftovers" patches - Some selftests improvements" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (379 commits) KVM: selftests: Speed up set_memory_region_test selftests: kvm: Fix the check of return value KVM: x86: Take advantage of kvm_arch_dy_has_pending_interrupt() KVM: SVM: Skip SEV cache flush if no ASIDs have been used KVM: SVM: Remove an unnecessary prototype declaration of sev_flush_asids() KVM: SVM: Drop redundant svm_sev_enabled() helper KVM: SVM: Move SEV VMCB tracking allocation to sev.c KVM: SVM: Explicitly check max SEV ASID during sev_hardware_setup() KVM: SVM: Unconditionally invoke sev_hardware_teardown() KVM: SVM: Enable SEV/SEV-ES functionality by default (when supported) KVM: SVM: Condition sev_enabled and sev_es_enabled on CONFIG_KVM_AMD_SEV=y KVM: SVM: Append "_enabled" to module-scoped SEV/SEV-ES control variables KVM: SEV: Mask CPUID[0x8000001F].eax according to supported features KVM: SVM: Move SEV module params/variables to sev.c KVM: SVM: Disable SEV/SEV-ES if NPT is disabled KVM: SVM: Free sev_asid_bitmap during init if SEV setup fails KVM: SVM: Zero out the VMCB array used to track SEV ASID association x86/sev: Drop redundant and potentially misleading 'sev_enabled' KVM: x86: Move reverse CPUID helpers to separate header file KVM: x86: Rename GPR accessors to make mode-aware variants the defaults ...
2021-04-26KVM: x86: Remove emulator's broken checks on CR0/CR3/CR4 loadsSean Christopherson
Remove the emulator's checks for illegal CR0, CR3, and CR4 values, as the checks are redundant, outdated, and in the case of SEV's C-bit, broken. The emulator manually calculates MAXPHYADDR from CPUID and neglects to mask off the C-bit. For all other checks, kvm_set_cr*() are a superset of the emulator checks, e.g. see CR4.LA57. Fixes: a780a3ea6282 ("KVM: X86: Fix reserved bits check for MOV to CR3") Cc: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Message-Id: <20210422022128.3464144-2-seanjc@google.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org [Unify check_cr_read and check_cr_write. - Paolo] Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-03-18x86: Fix various typos in commentsIngo Molnar
Fix ~144 single-word typos in arch/x86/ code comments. Doing this in a single commit should reduce the churn. Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
2021-02-09KVM: x86: Restore all 64 bits of DR6 and DR7 during RSM on x86-64Sean Christopherson
Restore the full 64-bit values of DR6 and DR7 when emulating RSM on x86-64, as defined by both Intel's SDM and AMD's APM. Note, bits 63:32 of DR6 and DR7 are reserved, so this is a glorified nop unless the SMM handler is poking into SMRAM, which it most definitely shouldn't be doing since both Intel and AMD list the DR6 and DR7 fields as read-only. Fixes: 660a5d517aaa ("KVM: x86: save/load state on SMM switch") Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Message-Id: <20210205012458.3872687-3-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-02-09KVM: x86: Remove misleading DR6/DR7 adjustments from RSM emulationSean Christopherson
Drop the DR6/7 volatile+fixed bits adjustments in RSM emulation, which are redundant and misleading. The necessary adjustments are made by kvm_set_dr(), which properly sets the fixed bits that are conditional on the vCPU model. Note, KVM incorrectly reads only bits 31:0 of the DR6/7 fields when emulating RSM on x86-64. On the plus side for this change, that bug makes removing "& DRx_VOLATILE" a nop. No functional change intended. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Message-Id: <20210205012458.3872687-2-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-02-04KVM: X86: Rename DR6_INIT to DR6_ACTIVE_LOWChenyi Qiang
DR6_INIT contains the 1-reserved bits as well as the bit that is cleared to 0 when the condition (e.g. RTM) happens. The value can be used to initialize dr6 and also be the XOR mask between the #DB exit qualification (or payload) and DR6. Concerning that DR6_INIT is used as initial value only once, rename it to DR6_ACTIVE_LOW and apply it in other places, which would make the incoming changes for bus lock debug exception more simple. Signed-off-by: Chenyi Qiang <chenyi.qiang@intel.com> Message-Id: <20210202090433.13441-2-chenyi.qiang@intel.com> [Define DR6_FIXED_1 from DR6_ACTIVE_LOW and DR6_VOLATILE. - Paolo] Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-02-02KVM: x86: Update emulator context mode if SYSENTER xfers to 64-bit modeSean Christopherson
Set the emulator context to PROT64 if SYSENTER transitions from 32-bit userspace (compat mode) to a 64-bit kernel, otherwise the RIP update at the end of x86_emulate_insn() will incorrectly truncate the new RIP. Note, this bug is mostly limited to running an Intel virtual CPU model on an AMD physical CPU, as other combinations of virtual and physical CPUs do not trigger full emulation. On Intel CPUs, SYSENTER in compatibility mode is legal, and unconditionally transitions to 64-bit mode. On AMD CPUs, SYSENTER is illegal in compatibility mode and #UDs. If the vCPU is AMD, KVM injects a #UD on SYSENTER in compat mode. If the pCPU is Intel, SYSENTER will execute natively and not trigger #UD->VM-Exit (ignoring guest TLB shenanigans). Fixes: fede8076aab4 ("KVM: x86: handle wrap around 32-bit address space") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jonny Barker <jonny@jonnybarker.com> [sean: wrote changelog] Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Message-Id: <20210202165546.2390296-1-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>