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path: root/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_inode_fork.c
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2021-04-15xfs: remove XFS_IFEXTENTSChristoph Hellwig
The in-memory XFS_IFEXTENTS is now only used to check if an inode with extents still needs the extents to be read into memory before doing operations that need the extent map. Add a new xfs_need_iread_extents helper that returns true for btree format forks that do not have any entries in the in-memory extent btree, and use that instead of checking the XFS_IFEXTENTS flag. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-04-15xfs: remove XFS_IFINLINEChristoph Hellwig
Just check for an inline format fork instead of the using the equivalent in-memory XFS_IFINLINE flag. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-04-15xfs: remove XFS_IFBROOTChristoph Hellwig
Just check for a btree format fork instead of the using the equivalent in-memory XFS_IFBROOT flag. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-04-15xfs: only look at the fork format in xfs_idestroy_forkChristoph Hellwig
Stop using the XFS_IFEXTENTS flag, and instead switch on the fork format in xfs_idestroy_fork to decide how to cleanup. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-04-07xfs: move the di_nblocks field to struct xfs_inodeChristoph Hellwig
In preparation of removing the historic icinode struct, move the nblocks field into the containing xfs_inode structure. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-04-07xfs: move the di_size field to struct xfs_inodeChristoph Hellwig
In preparation of removing the historic icinode struct, move the on-disk size field into the containing xfs_inode structure. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-03-25xfs: initialise attr fork on inode createDave Chinner
When we allocate a new inode, we often need to add an attribute to the inode as part of the create. This can happen as a result of needing to add default ACLs or security labels before the inode is made visible to userspace. This is highly inefficient right now. We do the create transaction to allocate the inode, then we do an "add attr fork" transaction to modify the just created empty inode to set the inode fork offset to allow attributes to be stored, then we go and do the attribute creation. This means 3 transactions instead of 1 to allocate an inode, and this greatly increases the load on the CIL commit code, resulting in excessive contention on the CIL spin locks and performance degradation: 18.99% [kernel] [k] __pv_queued_spin_lock_slowpath 3.57% [kernel] [k] do_raw_spin_lock 2.51% [kernel] [k] __raw_callee_save___pv_queued_spin_unlock 2.48% [kernel] [k] memcpy 2.34% [kernel] [k] xfs_log_commit_cil The typical profile resulting from running fsmark on a selinux enabled filesytem is adds this overhead to the create path: - 15.30% xfs_init_security - 15.23% security_inode_init_security - 13.05% xfs_initxattrs - 12.94% xfs_attr_set - 6.75% xfs_bmap_add_attrfork - 5.51% xfs_trans_commit - 5.48% __xfs_trans_commit - 5.35% xfs_log_commit_cil - 3.86% _raw_spin_lock - do_raw_spin_lock __pv_queued_spin_lock_slowpath - 0.70% xfs_trans_alloc 0.52% xfs_trans_reserve - 5.41% xfs_attr_set_args - 5.39% xfs_attr_set_shortform.constprop.0 - 4.46% xfs_trans_commit - 4.46% __xfs_trans_commit - 4.33% xfs_log_commit_cil - 2.74% _raw_spin_lock - do_raw_spin_lock __pv_queued_spin_lock_slowpath 0.60% xfs_inode_item_format 0.90% xfs_attr_try_sf_addname - 1.99% selinux_inode_init_security - 1.02% security_sid_to_context_force - 1.00% security_sid_to_context_core - 0.92% sidtab_entry_to_string - 0.90% sidtab_sid2str_get 0.59% sidtab_sid2str_put.part.0 - 0.82% selinux_determine_inode_label - 0.77% security_transition_sid 0.70% security_compute_sid.part.0 And fsmark creation rate performance drops by ~25%. The key point to note here is that half the additional overhead comes from adding the attribute fork to the newly created inode. That's crazy, considering we can do this same thing at inode create time with a couple of lines of code and no extra overhead. So, if we know we are going to add an attribute immediately after creating the inode, let's just initialise the attribute fork inside the create transaction and chop that whole chunk of code out of the create fast path. This completely removes the performance drop caused by enabling SELinux, and the profile looks like: - 8.99% xfs_init_security - 9.00% security_inode_init_security - 6.43% xfs_initxattrs - 6.37% xfs_attr_set - 5.45% xfs_attr_set_args - 5.42% xfs_attr_set_shortform.constprop.0 - 4.51% xfs_trans_commit - 4.54% __xfs_trans_commit - 4.59% xfs_log_commit_cil - 2.67% _raw_spin_lock - 3.28% do_raw_spin_lock 3.08% __pv_queued_spin_lock_slowpath 0.66% xfs_inode_item_format - 0.90% xfs_attr_try_sf_addname - 0.60% xfs_trans_alloc - 2.35% selinux_inode_init_security - 1.25% security_sid_to_context_force - 1.21% security_sid_to_context_core - 1.19% sidtab_entry_to_string - 1.20% sidtab_sid2str_get - 0.86% sidtab_sid2str_put.part.0 - 0.62% _raw_spin_lock_irqsave - 0.77% do_raw_spin_lock __pv_queued_spin_lock_slowpath - 0.84% selinux_determine_inode_label - 0.83% security_transition_sid 0.86% security_compute_sid.part.0 Which indicates the XFS overhead of creating the selinux xattr has been halved. This doesn't fix the CIL lock contention problem, just means it's not a limiting factor for this workload. Lock contention in the security subsystems is going to be an issue soon, though... Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> [djwong: fix compilation error when CONFIG_SECURITY=n] Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@redhat.com>
2021-03-25xfs: validate ag btree levels using the precomputed valuesDarrick J. Wong
Use the AG btree height limits that we precomputed into the xfs_mount to validate the AG headers instead of using XFS_BTREE_MAXLEVELS. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2021-01-22xfs: Introduce error injection to reduce maximum inode fork extent countChandan Babu R
This commit adds XFS_ERRTAG_REDUCE_MAX_IEXTENTS error tag which enables userspace programs to test "Inode fork extent count overflow detection" by reducing maximum possible inode fork extent count to 10. Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Allison Henderson <allison.henderson@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanrlinux@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2021-01-22xfs: Add helper for checking per-inode extent count overflowChandan Babu R
XFS does not check for possible overflow of per-inode extent counter fields when adding extents to either data or attr fork. For e.g. 1. Insert 5 million xattrs (each having a value size of 255 bytes) and then delete 50% of them in an alternating manner. 2. On a 4k block sized XFS filesystem instance, the above causes 98511 extents to be created in the attr fork of the inode. xfsaild/loop0 2008 [003] 1475.127209: probe:xfs_inode_to_disk: (ffffffffa43fb6b0) if_nextents=98511 i_ino=131 3. The incore inode fork extent counter is a signed 32-bit quantity. However the on-disk extent counter is an unsigned 16-bit quantity and hence cannot hold 98511 extents. 4. The following incorrect value is stored in the attr extent counter, # xfs_db -f -c 'inode 131' -c 'print core.naextents' /dev/loop0 core.naextents = -32561 This commit adds a new helper function (i.e. xfs_iext_count_may_overflow()) to check for overflow of the per-inode data and xattr extent counters. Future patches will use this function to make sure that an FS operation won't cause the extent counter to overflow. Suggested-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Allison Henderson <allison.henderson@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanrlinux@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2020-09-06xfs: remove kmem_realloc()Carlos Maiolino
Remove kmem_realloc() function and convert its users to use MM API directly (krealloc()) Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2020-07-28xfs: Remove kmem_zone_zalloc() usageCarlos Maiolino
Use kmem_cache_zalloc() directly. With the exception of xlog_ticket_alloc() which will be dealt on the next patch for readability. Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2020-05-19xfs: cleanup xfs_idestroy_forkxfs-5.8-merge-7Christoph Hellwig
Move freeing the dynamically allocated attr and COW fork, as well as zeroing the pointers where actually needed into the callers, and just pass the xfs_ifork structure to xfs_idestroy_fork. Also simplify the kmem_free calls by not checking for NULL first. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanrlinux@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2020-05-19xfs: move the fork format fields into struct xfs_iforkChristoph Hellwig
Both the data and attr fork have a format that is stored in the legacy idinode. Move it into the xfs_ifork structure instead, where it uses up padding. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanrlinux@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2020-05-19xfs: move the per-fork nextents fields into struct xfs_iforkChristoph Hellwig
There are there are three extents counters per inode, one for each of the forks. Two are in the legacy icdinode and one is directly in struct xfs_inode. Switch to a single counter in the xfs_ifork structure where it uses up padding at the end of the structure. This simplifies various bits of code that just wants the number of extents counter and can now directly dereference it. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanrlinux@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2020-05-19xfs: improve local fork verificationChristoph Hellwig
Call the data/attr local fork verifiers as soon as we are ready for them. This keeps them close to the code setting up the forks, and avoids a few branches later on. Also open code xfs_inode_verify_forks in the only remaining caller. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2020-05-19xfs: refactor xfs_inode_verify_forksChristoph Hellwig
The split between xfs_inode_verify_forks and the two helpers implementing the actual functionality is a little strange. Reshuffle it so that xfs_inode_verify_forks verifies if the data and attr forks are actually in local format and only call the low-level helpers if that is the case. Handle the actual error reporting in the low-level handlers to streamline the caller. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2020-05-19xfs: remove xfs_ifork_opsChristoph Hellwig
xfs_ifork_ops add up to two indirect calls per inode read and flush, despite just having a single instance in the kernel. In xfsprogs phase6 in xfs_repair overrides the verify_dir method to deal with inodes that do not have a valid parent, but that can be fixed pretty easily by ensuring they always have a valid looking parent. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2020-05-19xfs: split xfs_iformat_forkChristoph Hellwig
xfs_iformat_fork is a weird catchall. Split it into one helper for the data fork and one for the attr fork, and then call both helper as well as the COW fork initialization from xfs_inode_from_disk. Order the COW fork initialization after the attr fork initialization given that it can't fail to simplify the error handling. Note that the newly split helpers are moved down the file in xfs_inode_fork.c to avoid the need for forward declarations. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2020-05-04xfs: remove the xfs_inode_log_item_t typedefChristoph Hellwig
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2020-03-19xfs: only check the superblock version for dinode size calculationChristoph Hellwig
The size of the dinode structure is only dependent on the file system version, so instead of checking the individual inode version just use the newly added xfs_sb_version_has_large_dinode helper, and simplify various calling conventions. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Chandan Rajendra <chandanrlinux@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2019-11-18xfs: Remove kmem_zone_free() wrapperCarlos Maiolino
We can remove it now, without needing to rework the KM_ flags. Use kmem_cache_free() directly. Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2019-11-04xfs: always log corruption errorsDarrick J. Wong
Make sure we log something to dmesg whenever we return -EFSCORRUPTED up the call stack. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2019-10-21xfs: fix inode fork extent count overflowDave Chinner
[commit message is verbose for discussion purposes - will trim it down later. Some questions about implementation details at the end.] Zorro Lang recently ran a new test to stress single inode extent counts now that they are no longer limited by memory allocation. The test was simply: # xfs_io -f -c "falloc 0 40t" /mnt/scratch/big-file # ~/src/xfstests-dev/punch-alternating /mnt/scratch/big-file This test uncovered a problem where the hole punching operation appeared to finish with no error, but apparently only created 268M extents instead of the 10 billion it was supposed to. Further, trying to punch out extents that should have been present resulted in success, but no change in the extent count. It looked like a silent failure. While running the test and observing the behaviour in real time, I observed the extent coutn growing at ~2M extents/minute, and saw this after about an hour: # xfs_io -f -c "stat" /mnt/scratch/big-file |grep next ; \ > sleep 60 ; \ > xfs_io -f -c "stat" /mnt/scratch/big-file |grep next fsxattr.nextents = 127657993 fsxattr.nextents = 129683339 # And a few minutes later this: # xfs_io -f -c "stat" /mnt/scratch/big-file |grep next fsxattr.nextents = 4177861124 # Ah, what? Where did that 4 billion extra extents suddenly come from? Stop the workload, unmount, mount: # xfs_io -f -c "stat" /mnt/scratch/big-file |grep next fsxattr.nextents = 166044375 # And it's back at the expected number. i.e. the extent count is correct on disk, but it's screwed up in memory. I loaded up the extent list, and immediately: # xfs_io -f -c "stat" /mnt/scratch/big-file |grep next fsxattr.nextents = 4192576215 # It's bad again. So, where does that number come from? xfs_fill_fsxattr(): if (ip->i_df.if_flags & XFS_IFEXTENTS) fa->fsx_nextents = xfs_iext_count(&ip->i_df); else fa->fsx_nextents = ip->i_d.di_nextents; And that's the behaviour I just saw in a nutshell. The on disk count is correct, but once the tree is loaded into memory, it goes whacky. Clearly there's something wrong with xfs_iext_count(): inline xfs_extnum_t xfs_iext_count(struct xfs_ifork *ifp) { return ifp->if_bytes / sizeof(struct xfs_iext_rec); } Simple enough, but 134M extents is 2**27, and that's right about where things went wrong. A struct xfs_iext_rec is 16 bytes in size, which means 2**27 * 2**4 = 2**31 and we're right on target for an integer overflow. And, sure enough: struct xfs_ifork { int if_bytes; /* bytes in if_u1 */ .... Once we get 2**27 extents in a file, we overflow if_bytes and the in-core extent count goes wrong. And when we reach 2**28 extents, if_bytes wraps back to zero and things really start to go wrong there. This is where the silent failure comes from - only the first 2**28 extents can be looked up directly due to the overflow, all the extents above this index wrap back to somewhere in the first 2**28 extents. Hence with a regular pattern, trying to punch a hole in the range that didn't have holes mapped to a hole in the first 2**28 extents and so "succeeded" without changing anything. Hence "silent failure"... Fix this by converting if_bytes to a int64_t and converting all the index variables and size calculations to use int64_t types to avoid overflows in future. Signed integers are still used to enable easy detection of extent count underflows. This enables scalability of extent counts to the limits of the on-disk format - MAXEXTNUM (2**31) extents. Current testing is at over 500M extents and still going: fsxattr.nextents = 517310478 Reported-by: Zorro Lang <zlang@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2019-08-26fs: xfs: Remove KM_NOSLEEP and KM_SLEEP.Tetsuo Handa
Since no caller is using KM_NOSLEEP and no callee branches on KM_SLEEP, we can remove KM_NOSLEEP and replace KM_SLEEP with 0. Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2019-06-28xfs: remove unused header filesEric Sandeen
There are many, many xfs header files which are included but unneeded (or included twice) in the xfs code, so remove them. nb: xfs_linux.h includes about 9 headers for everyone, so those explicit includes get removed by this. I'm not sure what the preference is, but if we wanted explicit includes everywhere, a followup patch could remove those xfs_*.h includes from xfs_linux.h and move them into the files that need them. Or it could be left as-is. Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2019-06-28xfs: move xfs_ino_geometry to xfs_shared.hDarrick J. Wong
The inode geometry structure isn't related to ondisk format; it's support for the mount structure. Move it to xfs_shared.h. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2018-07-30xfs: remove the xfs_ifork_t typedefChristoph Hellwig
We only have a few more callers left, so seize the opportunity and kill it off. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-07-30xfs: simplify xfs_idata_reallocChristoph Hellwig
Streamline the code and take advantage of the fact that kmem_realloc through krealloc will be have like a normal allocation if passing in a NULL old pointer. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-07-30xfs: remove if_real_bytesChristoph Hellwig
The field is only used for asserts, and to track if we really need to do realloc when growing the inode fork data. But the krealloc function already performs this check internally, so there is no need to keep track of the real allocation size. This will free space in the inode fork for keeping a sequence counter of changes to the extent list. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-06-06xfs: convert to SPDX license tagsDave Chinner
Remove the verbose license text from XFS files and replace them with SPDX tags. This does not change the license of any of the code, merely refers to the common, up-to-date license files in LICENSES/ This change was mostly scripted. fs/xfs/Makefile and fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_fs.h were modified by hand, the rest were detected and modified by the following command: for f in `git grep -l "GNU General" fs/xfs/` ; do echo $f cat $f | awk -f hdr.awk > $f.new mv -f $f.new $f done And the hdr.awk script that did the modification (including detecting the difference between GPL-2.0 and GPL-2.0+ licenses) is as follows: $ cat hdr.awk BEGIN { hdr = 1.0 tag = "GPL-2.0" str = "" } /^ \* This program is free software/ { hdr = 2.0; next } /any later version./ { tag = "GPL-2.0+" next } /^ \*\// { if (hdr > 0.0) { print "// SPDX-License-Identifier: " tag print str print $0 str="" hdr = 0.0 next } print $0 next } /^ \* / { if (hdr > 1.0) next if (hdr > 0.0) { if (str != "") str = str "\n" str = str $0 next } print $0 next } /^ \*/ { if (hdr > 0.0) next print $0 next } // { if (hdr > 0.0) { if (str != "") str = str "\n" str = str $0 next } print $0 } END { } $ Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-03-23xfs: refactor inode verifier error loggingDarrick J. Wong
Refactor some of the inode verifier failure logging call sites to use the new xfs_inode_verifier_error method which dumps the offending buffer as well as the code location of the failed check. This trims the output, makes it clearer to the admin that repair must be run, and gives the developers more details to work from. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2018-03-23xfs: refactor bmap record validationDarrick J. Wong
Refactor the bmap validator into a more complete helper that looks for extents that run off the end of the device, overflow into the next AG, or have invalid flag states. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2018-01-17xfs: btree format ifork loader should check for zero numrecsDarrick J. Wong
A btree format inode fork with zero records makes no sense, so reject it if we see it, or else we can miscalculate memory allocations. Found by zeroes fuzzing {a,u3}.bmbt.numrecs in xfs/{374,378,412} with KASAN. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2018-01-08xfs: provide a centralized method for verifying inline fork dataDarrick J. Wong
Replace the current haphazard dir2 shortform verifier callsites with a centralized verifier function that can be called either with the default verifier functions or with a custom set. This helps us strengthen integrity checking while providing us with flexibility for repair tools. xfs_repair wants this to be able to supply its own verifier functions when trying to fix possibly corrupt metadata. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2018-01-08xfs: refactor short form directory structure verifier functionDarrick J. Wong
Change the short form directory structure verifier function to return the instruction pointer of a failing check or NULL if everything's ok. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2018-01-08xfs: move inode fork verifiers to xfs_dinode_verifyDarrick J. Wong
Consolidate the fork size and format verifiers to xfs_dinode_verify so that we can reject bad inodes earlier and in a single place. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2017-11-21xfs: abstract out dev_t conversionsxfs-4.15-merge-3Christoph Hellwig
And move them to xfs_linux.h so that xfsprogs can stub them out more easily. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-11-06xfs: pass struct xfs_bmbt_irec to xfs_bmbt_validate_extentChristoph Hellwig
This removed an unaligned load per extent, as well as the manual poking into the on-disk extent format. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-11-06xfs: remove the nr_extents argument to xfs_iext_insertChristoph Hellwig
We only have two places that insert 2 extents at the same time, so unroll the loop there. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-11-06xfs: use a b+tree for the in-core extent listChristoph Hellwig
Replace the current linear list and the indirection array for the in-core extent list with a b+tree to avoid the need for larger memory allocations for the indirection array when lots of extents are present. The current extent list implementations leads to heavy pressure on the memory allocator when modifying files with a high extent count, and can lead to high latencies because of that. The replacement is a b+tree with a few quirks. The leaf nodes directly store the extent record in two u64 values. The encoding is a little bit different from the existing in-core extent records so that the start offset and length which are required for lookups can be retreived with simple mask operations. The inner nodes store a 64-bit key containing the start offset in the first half of the node, and the pointers to the next lower level in the second half. In either case we walk the node from the beginninig to the end and do a linear search, as that is more efficient for the low number of cache lines touched during a search (2 for the inner nodes, 4 for the leaf nodes) than a binary search. We store termination markers (zero length for the leaf nodes, an otherwise impossible high bit for the inner nodes) to terminate the key list / records instead of storing a count to use the available cache lines as efficiently as possible. One quirk of the algorithm is that while we normally split a node half and half like usual btree implementations we just spill over entries added at the very end of the list to a new node on its own. This means we get a 100% fill grade for the common cases of bulk insertion when reading an inode into memory, and when only sequentially appending to a file. The downside is a slightly higher chance of splits on the first random insertions. Both insert and removal manually recurse into the lower levels, but the bulk deletion of the whole tree is still implemented as a recursive function call, although one limited by the overall depth and with very little stack usage in every iteration. For the first few extents we dynamically grow the list from a single extent to the next powers of two until we have a first full leaf block and that building the actual tree. The code started out based on the generic lib/btree.c code from Joern Engel based on earlier work from Peter Zijlstra, but has since been rewritten beyond recognition. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-11-06xfs: remove support for inlining data/extents into the inode forkChristoph Hellwig
Supporting a small bit of data inside the inode fork blows up the fork size a lot, removing the 32 bytes of inline data halves the effective size of the inode fork (and it still has a lot of unused padding left), and the performance of a single kmalloc doesn't show up compared to the size to read an inode or create one. It also simplifies the fork management code a lot. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-11-06xfs: introduce the xfs_iext_cursor abstractionChristoph Hellwig
Add a new xfs_iext_cursor structure to hide the direct extent map index manipulations. In addition to the existing lookup/get/insert/ remove and update routines new primitives to get the first and last extent cursor, as well as moving up and down by one extent are provided. Also new are convenience to increment/decrement the cursor and retreive the new extent, as well as to peek into the previous/next extent without updating the cursor and last but not least a macro to iterate over all extents in a fork. [darrick: rename for_each_iext to for_each_xfs_iext] Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-11-06xfs: iterate over extents in xfs_iextents_copyChristoph Hellwig
This actually makes the function very slightly less efficient for now as we detour through the expanded irect format between the in-core extent format and the on-disk one instead of just endian swapping them. But with the incore extent btree the in-core one will use a different format and the representation will be entirely hidden. It also happens to make the function a whole more readable. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-11-06xfs: pass an on-disk extent to xfs_bmbt_validate_extentChristoph Hellwig
This prepares for getting rid of the current in-memory extent format. At the end of the series we will change the calling convention again to pass the xfs_bmbt_irec structure once it is available everywhere. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-10-26xfs: add a new xfs_iext_lookup_extent_before helperChristoph Hellwig
This helper looks up the last extent the covers space before the passed in block number. This is useful for truncate and similar operations that operate backwards over the extent list. For xfs_bunmapi it also is a slight optimization as we can return early if there are not extents at or below the end of the to be truncated range. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-10-26xfs: merge xfs_bmap_read_extents into xfs_iread_extentsChristoph Hellwig
xfs_iread_extents is just a trivial wrapper, there is no good reason to keep the two separate. [darrick: minor fixups having left xfs_bmbt_validate_extent intact] Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-10-26xfs: remove if_rdevChristoph Hellwig
We can simply use the i_rdev field in the Linux inode and just convert to and from the XFS dev_t when reading or logging/writing the inode. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-10-26xfs: remove the never fully implemented UUID fork formatChristoph Hellwig
Remove the dead code dealing with the UUID fork format that was never implemented in Linux (and neither in IRIX as far as I know). Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-10-26xfs: remove XFS_BMAP_TRACE_EXLISTChristoph Hellwig
Instead of looping over all extents in some debug-only helper just insert trace points into the loops that already exist in the calling functions. Also split the xfs_extlist trace point into one each for reading and writing extents from disk. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>