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path: root/include/linux/sunrpc/svc_rdma.h
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2024-03-01svcrdma: Add Write chunk WRs to the RPC's Send WR chainChuck Lever
Chain RDMA Writes that convey Write chunks onto the local Send chain. This means all WRs for an RPC Reply are now posted with a single ib_post_send() call, and there is a single Send completion when all of these are done. That reduces both the per-transport doorbell rate and completion rate. Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2024-03-01svcrdma: Post WRs for Write chunks in svc_rdma_sendto()Chuck Lever
Refactor to eventually enable svcrdma to post the Write WRs for each RPC response using the same ib_post_send() as the Send WR (ie, as a single WR chain). svc_rdma_result_payload (originally svc_rdma_read_payload) was added so that the upper layer XDR encoder could identify a range of bytes to be possibly conveyed by RDMA (if a Write chunk was provided by the client). The purpose of commit f6ad77590a5d ("svcrdma: Post RDMA Writes while XDR encoding replies") was to post as much of the result payload outside of svc_rdma_sendto() as possible because svc_rdma_sendto() used to be called with the xpt_mutex held. However, since commit ca4faf543a33 ("SUNRPC: Move xpt_mutex into socket xpo_sendto methods"), the xpt_mutex is no longer held when calling svc_rdma_sendto(). Thus, that benefit is no longer an issue. Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2024-03-01svcrdma: Post the Reply chunk and Send WR togetherChuck Lever
Reduce the doorbell and Send completion rates when sending RPC/RDMA replies that have Reply chunks. NFS READDIR procedures typically return their result in a Reply chunk, for example. Instead of calling ib_post_send() to post the Write WRs for the Reply chunk, and then calling it again to post the Send WR that conveys the transport header, chain the Write WRs to the Send WR and call ib_post_send() only once. Thanks to the Send Queue completion ordering rules, when the Send WR completes, that guarantees that Write WRs posted before it have also completed successfully. Thus all Write WRs for the Reply chunk can remain unsignaled. Instead of handling a Write completion and then a Send completion, only the Send completion is seen, and it handles clean up for both the Writes and the Send. Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2024-03-01svcrdma: Move write_info for Reply chunks into struct svc_rdma_send_ctxtChuck Lever
Since the RPC transaction's svc_rdma_send_ctxt will stay around for the duration of the RDMA Write operation, the write_info structure for the Reply chunk can reside in the request's svc_rdma_send_ctxt instead of being allocated separately. Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2024-03-01svcrdma: Post Send WR chainChuck Lever
Eventually I'd like the server to post the reply's Send WR along with any Write WRs using only a single call to ib_post_send(), in order to reduce the NIC's doorbell rate. To do this, add an anchor for a WR chain to svc_rdma_send_ctxt, and refactor svc_rdma_send() to post this WR chain to the Send Queue. For the moment, the posted chain will continue to contain a single Send WR. Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2024-01-07svcrdma: Implement multi-stage Read completion againChuck Lever
Having an nfsd thread waiting for an RDMA Read completion is problematic if the Read responder (ie, the client) stops responding. We need to go back to handling RDMA Reads by getting the svc scheduler to call svc_rdma_recvfrom() a second time to finish building an RPC message after a Read completion. This is the final patch, and makes several changes that have to happen concurrently: 1. svc_rdma_process_read_list no longer waits for a completion, but simply builds and posts the Read WRs. 2. svc_rdma_read_done() now queues a completed Read on sc_read_complete_q for later processing rather than calling complete(). 3. The completed RPC message is no longer built in the svc_rdma_process_read_list() path. Finishing the message is now done in svc_rdma_recvfrom() when it notices work on the sc_read_complete_q. The "finish building this RPC message" code is removed from the svc_rdma_process_read_list() path. This arrangement avoids the need for an nfsd thread to wait for an RDMA Read non-interruptibly without a timeout. It's basically the same code structure that Tom Tucker used for Read chunks along with some clean-up and modernization. Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2024-01-07svcrdma: Add back svcxprt_rdma::sc_read_complete_qChuck Lever
Having an nfsd thread waiting for an RDMA Read completion is problematic if the Read responder (ie, the client) stops responding. We need to go back to handling RDMA Reads by allowing the nfsd thread to return to the svc scheduler, then waking a second thread finish the RPC message once the Read completion fires. As a next step, add a list_head upon which completed Reads are queued. A subsequent patch will make use of this queue. Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2024-01-07svcrdma: Add back svc_rdma_recv_ctxt::rc_pagesChuck Lever
Having an nfsd thread waiting for an RDMA Read completion is problematic if the Read responder (the client) stops responding. We need to go back to handling RDMA Reads by allowing the nfsd thread to return to the svc scheduler, then waking a second thread finish the RPC message once the Read completion fires. To start with, restore the rc_pages field so that RDMA Read pages can be managed across calls to svc_rdma_recvfrom(). Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2024-01-07svcrdma: De-duplicate completion ID initialization helpersChuck Lever
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2024-01-07svcrdma: Move the svc_rdma_cc_init() callChuck Lever
Now that the chunk_ctxt for Reads is no longer dynamically allocated it can be initialized once for the life of the object that contains it (struct svc_rdma_recv_ctxt). Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2024-01-07svcrdma: Update synopsis of svc_rdma_build_read_segment()Chuck Lever
Since the RDMA Read I/O state is now contained in the recv_ctxt, svc_rdma_build_read_segment() can use the recv_ctxt to derive that information rather than the other way around. This removes one usage of the ri_readctxt field, enabling its removal in a subsequent patch. At the same time, the use of ri_rqst can similarly be replaced with a passed-in function parameter. Start with build_read_segment() because it is a common utility function at the bottom of the Read chunk path. Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2024-01-07svcrdma: Move read_info::ri_pageoff into struct svc_rdma_recv_ctxtChuck Lever
Further clean up: move the starting byte offset field into svc_rdma_recv_ctxt. Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2024-01-07svcrdma: Move svc_rdma_read_info::ri_pageno to struct svc_rdma_recv_ctxtChuck Lever
Further clean up: move the page index field into svc_rdma_recv_ctxt. Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2024-01-07svcrdma: Start moving fields out of struct svc_rdma_read_infoChuck Lever
Since the request's svc_rdma_recv_ctxt will stay around for the duration of the RDMA Read operation, the contents of struct svc_rdma_read_info can reside in the request's svc_rdma_recv_ctxt rather than being allocated separately. This will eventually save a call to kmalloc() in a hot path. Start this clean-up by moving the Read chunk's svc_rdma_chunk_ctxt. Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2024-01-07svcrdma: Move struct svc_rdma_chunk_ctxt to svc_rdma.hChuck Lever
Prepare for nestling these into the send and recv ctxts so they no longer have to be allocated dynamically. Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2024-01-07svcrdma: Add an async version of svc_rdma_send_ctxt_put()Chuck Lever
DMA unmapping can take quite some time, so it should not be handled in a single-threaded completion handler. Defer releasing send_ctxts to the recently-added workqueue. With this patch, DMA unmapping can be handled in parallel, and it does not cause head-of-queue blocking of Send completions. Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2024-01-07svcrdma: Add a utility workqueue to svcrdmaChuck Lever
To handle work in the background, set up an UNBOUND workqueue for svcrdma. Subsequent patches will make use of it. Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2024-01-07svcrdma: Eliminate allocation of recv_ctxt objects in backchannelChuck Lever
The svc_rdma_recv_ctxt free list uses a lockless list to avoid the need for a spin lock in the fast path. llist_del_first(), which is used by svc_rdma_recv_ctxt_get(), requires serialization, however, when there are multiple list producers that are unserialized. I mistakenly thought there was only one caller of svc_rdma_recv_ctxt_get() (svc_rdma_refresh_recvs()), thus explicit serialization would not be necessary. But there is another caller: svc_rdma_bc_sendto(), and these two are not serialized against each other. I haven't seen ill effects that I could directly ascribe to a lack of serialization. It's just an observation based on code audit. When DMA-mapping before sending a Reply, the passed-in struct svc_rdma_recv_ctxt is used only for its write and reply PCLs. These are currently always empty in the backchannel case. So, instead of passing a full svc_rdma_recv_ctxt object to svc_rdma_map_reply_msg(), let's pass in just the Write and Reply PCLs. This change makes it unnecessary for the backchannel to acquire a dummy svc_rdma_recv_ctxt object when sending an RPC Call. The need for svc_rdma_recv_ctxt free list serialization is now completely avoided. Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2023-06-12svcrdma: Revert 2a1e4f21d841 ("svcrdma: Normalize Send page handling")Chuck Lever
Get rid of the completion wait in svc_rdma_sendto(), and release pages in the send completion handler again. A subsequent patch will handle releasing those pages more efficiently. Reverted by hand: patch -R would not apply cleanly. Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2023-06-12SUNRPC: Revert 579900670ac7 ("svcrdma: Remove unused sc_pages field")Chuck Lever
Pre-requisite for releasing pages in the send completion handler. Reverted by hand: patch -R would not apply cleanly. Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2023-06-12svcrdma: Clean up allocation of svc_rdma_recv_ctxtChuck Lever
The physical device's favored NUMA node ID is available when allocating a recv_ctxt. Use that value instead of relying on the assumption that the memory allocation happens to be running on a node close to the device. This clean up eliminates the hack of destroying recv_ctxts that were not created by the receive CQ thread -- recv_ctxts are now always allocated on a "good" node. Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2023-05-14SUNRPC: always free ctxt when freeing deferred requestNeilBrown
Since the ->xprt_ctxt pointer was added to svc_deferred_req, it has not been sufficient to use kfree() to free a deferred request. We may need to free the ctxt as well. As freeing the ctxt is all that ->xpo_release_rqst() does, we repurpose it to explicit do that even when the ctxt is not stored in an rqst. So we now have ->xpo_release_ctxt() which is given an xprt and a ctxt, which may have been taken either from an rqst or from a dreq. The caller is now responsible for clearing that pointer after the call to ->xpo_release_ctxt. We also clear dr->xprt_ctxt when the ctxt is moved into a new rqst when revisiting a deferred request. This ensures there is only one pointer to the ctxt, so the risk of double freeing in future is reduced. The new code in svc_xprt_release which releases both the ctxt and any rq_deferred depends on this. Fixes: 773f91b2cf3f ("SUNRPC: Fix NFSD's request deferral on RDMA transports") Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2021-08-17svcrdma: Convert rdma->sc_rw_ctxts to llistChuck Lever
Relieve contention on sc_rw_ctxt_lock by converting rdma->sc_rw_ctxts to an llist. The goal is to reduce the average overhead of Send completions, because a transport's completion handlers are single-threaded on one CPU core. This change reduces CPU utilization of each Send completion by 2-3% on my server. Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Reviewed-By: Tom Talpey <tom@talpey.com>
2021-08-17svcrdma: Relieve contention on sc_send_lock.Chuck Lever
/proc/lock_stat indicates the the sc_send_lock is heavily contended when the server is under load from a single client. To address this, convert the send_ctxt free list to an llist. Returning an item to the send_ctxt cache is now waitless, which reduces the instruction path length in the single-threaded Send handler (svc_rdma_wc_send). The goal is to enable the ib_comp_wq worker to handle a higher RPC/RDMA Send completion rate given the same CPU resources. This change reduces CPU utilization of Send completion by 2-3% on my server. Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Reviewed-By: Tom Talpey <tom@talpey.com>
2021-08-17svcrdma: Fewer calls to wake_up() in Send completion handlerChuck Lever
Because wake_up() takes an IRQ-safe lock, it can be expensive, especially to call inside of a single-threaded completion handler. What's more, the Send wait queue almost never has waiters, so most of the time, this is an expensive no-op. As always, the goal is to reduce the average overhead of each completion, because a transport's completion handlers are single- threaded on one CPU core. This change reduces CPU utilization of the Send completion thread by 2-3% on my server. Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Reviewed-By: Tom Talpey <tom@talpey.com>
2021-03-31svcrdma: Remove svc_rdma_recv_ctxt::rc_pages and ::rc_argChuck Lever
These fields are no longer used. The size of struct svc_rdma_recv_ctxt is now less than 300 bytes on x86_64, down from 2440 bytes. Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2021-03-31svcrdma: Remove sc_read_complete_qChuck Lever
Now that svc_rdma_recvfrom() waits for Read completion, sc_read_complete_q is no longer used. Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2021-03-22svcrdma: Remove unused sc_pages fieldChuck Lever
Clean up. This significantly reduces the size of struct svc_rdma_send_ctxt. Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2021-03-22svcrdma: Normalize Send page handlingChuck Lever
Currently svc_rdma_sendto() migrates xdr_buf pages into a separate page list and NULLs out a bunch of entries in rq_pages while the pages are under I/O. The Send completion handler then frees those pages later. Instead, let's wait for the Send completion, then handle page releasing in the nfsd thread. I'd like to avoid the cost of 250+ put_page() calls in the Send completion handler, which is single- threaded. Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2021-03-22svcrdma: Maintain a Receive water markChuck Lever
Post more Receives when the number of pending Receives drops below a water mark. The batch mechanism is disabled if the underlying device cannot support a reasonably-sized Receive Queue. Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2021-03-11svcrdma: Revert "svcrdma: Reduce Receive doorbell rate"Chuck Lever
I tested commit 43042b90cae1 ("svcrdma: Reduce Receive doorbell rate") with mlx4 (IB) and software iWARP and didn't find any issues. However, I recently got my hardware iWARP setup back on line (FastLinQ) and it's crashing hard on this commit (confirmed via bisect). The failure mode is complex. - After a connection is established, the first Receive completes normally. - But the second and third Receives have garbage in their Receive buffers. The server responds with ERR_VERS as a result. - When the client tears down the connection to retry, a couple of posted Receives flush twice, and that corrupts the recv_ctxt free list. - __svc_rdma_free then faults or loops infinitely while destroying the xprt's recv_ctxts. Since 43042b90cae1 ("svcrdma: Reduce Receive doorbell rate") does not fix a bug but is a scalability enhancement, it's safe and appropriate to revert it while working on a replacement. Fixes: 43042b90cae1 ("svcrdma: Reduce Receive doorbell rate") Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2021-01-25svcrdma: Reduce Receive doorbell rateChuck Lever
This is similar to commit e340c2d6ef2a ("xprtrdma: Reduce the doorbell rate (Receive)") which added Receive batching to the client. Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2021-01-25svcrdma: Deprecate stat variables that are no longer usedChuck Lever
Clean up. We are not permitted to remove old proc files. Instead, convert these variables to stubs that are only ever allowed to display a value of zero. Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2021-01-25svcrdma: Restore read and write statsChuck Lever
Now that we have an efficient mechanism to update these two stats, let's start maintaining them again. Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2021-01-25svcrdma: Convert rdma_stat_sq_starve to a per-CPU counterChuck Lever
Avoid the overhead of a memory bus lock cycle for counting a value that is hardly every used. Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2021-01-25svcrdma: Convert rdma_stat_recv to a per-CPU counterChuck Lever
Receives are frequent events. Avoid the overhead of a memory bus lock cycle for counting a value that is hardly every used. Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2020-11-30svcrdma: Use the new parsed chunk list when pulling Read chunksChuck Lever
As a pre-requisite for handling multiple Read chunks in each Read list, convert svc_rdma_recv_read_chunk() to use the new parsed Read chunk list. Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2020-11-30svcrdma: Remove chunk list pointersChuck Lever
Clean up: These pointers are no longer used. Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2020-11-30svcrdma: Support multiple Write chunks in svc_rdma_send_reply_chunkChuck Lever
Refactor svc_rdma_send_reply_chunk() so that it Sends only the parts of rq_res that do not contain a result payload. Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2020-11-30svcrdma: Support multiple Write chunks in svc_rdma_map_reply_msg()Chuck Lever
Refactor: svc_rdma_map_reply_msg() is restructured to DMA map only the parts of rq_res that do not contain a result payload. This change has been tested to confirm that it does not cause a regression in the no Write chunk and single Write chunk cases. Multiple Write chunks have not been tested. Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2020-11-30svcrdma: Support multiple write chunks when pulling upChuck Lever
When counting the number of SGEs needed to construct a Send request, do not count result payloads. And, when copying the Reply message into the pull-up buffer, result payloads are not to be copied to the Send buffer. Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2020-11-30svcrdma: Use parsed chunk lists to construct RDMA WritesChuck Lever
Refactor: Instead of re-parsing the ingress RPC Call transport header when constructing RDMA Writes, use the new parsed chunk lists for the Write list and Reply chunk, which are version-agnostic and already XDR-decoded. Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2020-11-30svcrdma: Use parsed chunk lists to detect reverse direction repliesChuck Lever
Refactor: Don't duplicate header decoding smarts here. Instead, use the new parsed chunk lists. Note that the XID sanity test is also removed. The XID is already looked up by the cb handler, and is rejected if it's not recognized. Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2020-11-30svcrdma: Add a "parsed chunk list" data structureChuck Lever
This simple data structure binds the location of each data payload inside of an RPC message to the chunk that will be used to push it to or pull it from the client. There are several benefits to this small additional overhead: * It enables support for more than one chunk in incoming Read and Write lists. * It translates the version-specific on-the-wire format into a generic in-memory structure, enabling support for multiple versions of the RPC/RDMA transport protocol. * It enables the server to re-organize a chunk list if it needs to adjust where Read chunk data lands in server memory without altering the contents of the XDR-encoded Receive buffer. Construction of these lists is done while sanity checking each incoming RPC/RDMA header. Subsequent patches will make use of the generated data structures. Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2020-11-30svcrdma: Post RDMA Writes while XDR encoding repliesChuck Lever
The only RPC/RDMA ordering requirement between RDMA Writes and RDMA Sends is that the responder must post the Writes on the Send queue before posting the Send that conveys the RPC Reply for that Write payload. The Linux NFS server implementation now has a transport method that can post result Payload Writes earlier than svc_rdma_sendto: ->xpo_result_payload() This gets RDMA Writes going earlier so they are more likely to be complete at the remote end before the Send completes. Some care must be taken with pulled-up Replies. We don't want to push the Write chunk and then send the same payload data via Send. Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2020-11-30SUNRPC: Rename svc_encode_read_payload()Chuck Lever
Clean up: "result payload" is a less confusing name for these payloads. "READ payload" reflects only the NFS usage. Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2020-07-13svcrdma: Record send_ctxt completion ID in trace_svcrdma_post_send()Chuck Lever
First, refactor: Dereference the svc_rdma_send_ctxt inside svc_rdma_send() instead of at every call site. Then, it can be passed into trace_svcrdma_post_send() to get the proper completion ID. Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2020-07-13svcrdma: Introduce Send completion IDsChuck Lever
Set up a completion ID in each svc_rdma_send_ctxt. The ID is used to match an incoming Send completion to a transport and to a previous ib_post_send(). Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2020-07-13svcrdma: Introduce Receive completion IDsChuck Lever
Set up a completion ID in each svc_rdma_recv_ctxt. The ID is used to match an incoming Receive completion to a transport and to a previous ib_post_recv(). Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2020-07-13svcrdma: Remove declarations for functions long removedChuck Lever
Pavane pour une infante défunte. Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>