summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/kernel/rcu/tree_plugin.h
AgeCommit message (Collapse)Author
2019-01-25Merge branches 'consolidate.2019.01.26a' and 'fwd.2019.01.26a' into HEADPaul E. McKenney
consolidate.2019.01.26a: RCU flavor consolidation cleanups. fwd.2019.01.26a: RCU grace-period forward-progress fixes.
2019-01-25rcu: Update NOCB commentsPaul E. McKenney
This commit updates a few obsolete comments in the RCU callback-offload code. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.ibm.com>
2019-01-25rcu: Move rcu_cpu_has_work to rcu_data structurePaul E. McKenney
Given that RCU has a perfectly good per-CPU rcu_data structure, most per-CPU quantities should be stored there. This commit therefore moves the rcu_cpu_has_work per-CPU variable to the rcu_data structure. This also makes this variable unconditionally present, which should be acceptable given the memory reduction due to the RCU flavor consolidation and also due to simplifications this will enable. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.ibm.com>
2019-01-25rcu: Remove unused rcu_cpu_kthread_loops per-CPU variablePaul E. McKenney
The rcu_cpu_kthread_loops variable used to provide debugfs information, but is no longer used. This commit therefore removes it. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.ibm.com>
2019-01-25rcu: Move rcu_cpu_kthread_status to rcu_data structurePaul E. McKenney
Given that RCU has a perfectly good per-CPU rcu_data structure, most per-CPU quantities should be stored there. This commit therefore moves the rcu_cpu_kthread_status per-CPU variable to the rcu_data structure. This also makes this variable unconditionally present, which should be acceptable given the memory reduction due to the RCU flavor consolidation and also due to simplifications this will enable. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.ibm.com>
2019-01-25rcu: Move rcu_cpu_kthread_task to rcu_data structurePaul E. McKenney
Given that RCU has a perfectly good per-CPU rcu_data structure, most per-CPU quantities should be stored there. This commit therefore moves the rcu_cpu_kthread_task per-CPU variable to the rcu_data structure. This also makes this variable unconditionally present, which should be acceptable given the memory reduction due to the RCU flavor consolidation and also due to simplifications this will enable. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.ibm.com>
2019-01-25rcu: Discard separate per-CPU callback countsPaul E. McKenney
Back when there were multiple flavors of RCU, it was necessary to separately count lazy and non-lazy callbacks for each CPU. These counts were used in CONFIG_RCU_FAST_NO_HZ kernels to determine how long a newly idle CPU should be allowed to sleep before handling its RCU callbacks. But now that there is only one flavor, the callback counts for a given CPU's sole rcu_data structure are the counts for that CPU. This commit therefore removes the rcu_data structure's ->nonlazy_posted and ->nonlazy_posted_snap fields, the rcu_idle_count_callbacks_posted() and rcu_cpu_has_callbacks() functions, repurposes the rcu_data structure's ->all_lazy field to record the laziness state at the beginning of the latest idle sojourn, and modifies CONFIG_RCU_FAST_NO_HZ RCU CPU stall warnings accordingly. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.ibm.com>
2019-01-25rcu: Consolidate PREEMPT and !PREEMPT synchronize_rcu()Paul E. McKenney
Now that rcu_blocking_is_gp() makes the correct immediate-return decision for both PREEMPT and !PREEMPT, a single implementation of synchronize_rcu() will work correctly under both configurations. This commit therefore eliminates a few lines of code by consolidating the two implementations of synchronize_rcu(). Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.ibm.com>
2019-01-25rcu: Inline rcu_kthread_do_work() into its sole remaining callerPaul E. McKenney
The rcu_kthread_do_work() function has a single-line body and only one remaining caller. This commit therefore saves a few lines of code by inlining rcu_kthread_do_work() into its sole remaining caller. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.ibm.com>
2019-01-25rcu: Rename and comment changes due to only one rcuo kthread per CPUPaul E. McKenney
Given RCU flavor consolidation, the name rcu_spawn_all_nocb_kthreads() is quite misleading. It no longer ever creates more than one kthread, and it does so only for the specified CPU. This commit therefore changes this name to the more descriptive rcu_spawn_cpu_nocb_kthread(), and also fixes up a similar issue in its header comment while in the area. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.ibm.com>
2018-12-01rcu: Account for nocb-CPU callback counts in RCU CPU stall warningsPaul E. McKenney
The RCU CPU stall warnings print an estimate of the total number of RCU callbacks queued in the system, but this estimate leaves out the callbacks queued for nocbs CPUs. This commit therefore introduces rcu_get_n_cbs_cpu(), which gives an accurate callback estimate for both nocbs and normal CPUs, and uses this new function as needed. This commit also introduces a rcu_get_n_cbs_nocb_cpu() helper function that returns the number of callbacks for nocbs CPUs or zero otherwise, and also uses this function in place of direct access to ->nocb_q_count while in the area (fewer characters, you see). Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.ibm.com>
2018-12-01rcutorture: Affinity forward-progress test to avoid housekeeping CPUsPaul E. McKenney
This commit affinities the forward-progress tests to avoid hogging a housekeeping CPU on the theory that the offloaded callbacks will be running on those housekeeping CPUs. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.ibm.com> [ paulmck: Fix NULL-pointer issue located by kbuild test robot. ] Tested-by: Rong Chen <rong.a.chen@intel.com>
2018-12-01Merge branches 'bug.2018.11.12a', 'consolidate.2018.12.01a', ↵Paul E. McKenney
'doc.2018.11.12a', 'fixes.2018.11.12a', 'initrd.2018.11.08b', 'sil.2018.11.12a' and 'srcu.2018.11.27a' into HEAD bug.2018.11.12a: Get rid of BUG_ON() and friends consolidate.2018.12.01a: Continued RCU flavor-consolidation cleanup doc.2018.11.12a: Documentation updates fixes.2018.11.12a: Miscellaneous fixes initrd.2018.11.08b: Automate creation of rcutorture initrd sil.2018.11.12a: Remove more spin_unlock_wait() calls
2018-11-12rcu: Avoid signed integer overflow in rcu_preempt_deferred_qs()Paul E. McKenney
Subtracting INT_MIN can be interpreted as unconditional signed integer overflow, which according to the C standard is undefined behavior. Therefore, kernel build arguments notwithstanding, it would be good to future-proof the code. This commit therefore substitutes INT_MAX for INT_MIN in order to avoid undefined behavior. While in the neighborhood, this commit also creates some meaningful names for INT_MAX and friends in order to improve readability, as suggested by Joel Fernandes. Reported-by: Ran Rozenstein <ranro@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.ibm.com>
2018-11-12rcu: Replace this_cpu_ptr() with __this_cpu_read()Paul E. McKenney
Because __this_cpu_read() can be lighter weight than equivalent uses of this_cpu_ptr(), this commit replaces the latter with the former. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.ibm.com>
2018-11-12rcu: Speed up expedited GPs when interrupting RCU readerPaul E. McKenney
In PREEMPT kernels, an expedited grace period might send an IPI to a CPU that is executing an RCU read-side critical section. In that case, it would be nice if the rcu_read_unlock() directly interacted with the RCU core code to immediately report the quiescent state. And this does happen in the case where the reader has been preempted. But it would also be a nice performance optimization if immediate reporting also happened in the preemption-free case. This commit therefore adds an ->exp_hint field to the task_struct structure's ->rcu_read_unlock_special field. The IPI handler sets this hint when it has interrupted an RCU read-side critical section, and this causes the outermost rcu_read_unlock() call to invoke rcu_read_unlock_special(), which, if preemption is enabled, reports the quiescent state immediately. If preemption is disabled, then the report is required to be deferred until preemption (or bottom halves or interrupts or whatever) is re-enabled. Because this is a hint, it does nothing for more complicated cases. For example, if the IPI interrupts an RCU reader, but interrupts are disabled across the rcu_read_unlock(), but another rcu_read_lock() is executed before interrupts are re-enabled, the hint will already have been cleared. If you do crazy things like this, reporting will be deferred until some later RCU_SOFTIRQ handler, context switch, cond_resched(), or similar. Reported-by: Joel Fernandes <joel@joelfernandes.org> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org>
2018-11-12rcu: Eliminate BUG_ON() for kernel/rcu/tree_plugin.hPaul E. McKenney
The tree_plugin.h file has a number of calls to BUG_ON(), which panics the kernel, which is not a good strategy for devices (like embedded) that don't have a way to capture console output. This commit therefore converts these BUG_ON() calls to WARN_ON_ONCE() and WARN_ONCE(). Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.ibm.com> [ paulmck: Fix typo: s/rcuo/rcub/. ]
2018-08-30rcu: Switch ->dynticks to rcu_data structure, remove rcu_dynticksPaul E. McKenney
This commit move ->dynticks from the rcu_dynticks structure to the rcu_data structure, replacing the field of the same name. It also updates the code to access ->dynticks from the rcu_data structure and to use the rcu_data structure rather than following to now-gone ->dynticks field to the now-gone rcu_dynticks structure. While in the area, this commit also fixes up comments. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2018-08-30rcu: Switch dyntick nesting counters to rcu_data structurePaul E. McKenney
This commit removes ->dynticks_nesting and ->dynticks_nmi_nesting from the rcu_dynticks structure and updates the code to access them from the rcu_data structure. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2018-08-30rcu: Switch urgent quiescent-state requests to rcu_data structurePaul E. McKenney
This commit removes ->rcu_need_heavy_qs and ->rcu_urgent_qs from the rcu_dynticks structure and updates the code to access them from the rcu_data structure. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2018-08-30rcu: Switch lazy counts to rcu_data structurePaul E. McKenney
This commit removes ->all_lazy, ->nonlazy_posted and ->nonlazy_posted_snap from the rcu_dynticks structure and updates the code to access them from the rcu_data structure. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2018-08-30rcu: Switch last accelerate/advance to rcu_data structurePaul E. McKenney
This commit removes ->last_accelerate and ->last_advance_all from the rcu_dynticks structure and updates the code to access them from the rcu_data structure. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2018-08-30rcu: Switch ->tick_nohz_enabled_snap to rcu_data structurePaul E. McKenney
This commit removes ->tick_nohz_enabled_snap from the rcu_dynticks structure and updates the code to access it from the rcu_data structure. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2018-08-30rcu: Avoid resched_cpu() when rescheduling the current CPUPaul E. McKenney
The resched_cpu() interface is quite handy, but it does acquire the specified CPU's runqueue lock, which does not come for free. This commit therefore substitutes the following when directing resched_cpu() at the current CPU: set_tsk_need_resched(current); set_preempt_need_resched(); Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
2018-08-30rcu: More aggressively enlist scheduler aid for nohz_full CPUsPaul E. McKenney
Because nohz_full CPUs can leave the scheduler-clock interrupt disabled even when in kernel mode, RCU cannot rely on rcu_check_callbacks() to enlist the scheduler's aid in extracting a quiescent state from such CPUs. This commit therefore more aggressively uses resched_cpu() on nohz_full CPUs that fail to pass through a quiescent state in a timely manner. By default, the resched_cpu() beating starts 300 milliseconds into the quiescent state. While in the neighborhood, add a ->last_fqs_resched field to the rcu_data structure in order to rate-limit resched_cpu() calls from the RCU grace-period kthread. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2018-08-30rcu: Compute jiffies_till_sched_qs from other kernel parametersPaul E. McKenney
The jiffies_till_sched_qs value used to determine how old a grace period must be before RCU enlists the help of the scheduler to force a quiescent state on the holdout CPU. Currently, this defaults to HZ/10 regardless of system size and may be set only at boot time. This can be a problem for very large systems, because if the values of the jiffies_till_first_fqs and jiffies_till_next_fqs kernel parameters are left at their defaults, they are calculated to increase as the number of CPUs actually configured on the system increases. Thus, on a sufficiently large system, RCU would enlist the help of the scheduler before the grace-period kthread had a chance to scan for idle CPUs, which wastes CPU time. This commit therefore allows jiffies_till_sched_qs to be set, if desired, but if left as default, computes is as jiffies_till_first_fqs plus twice jiffies_till_next_fqs, thus allowing three force-quiescent-state scans for idle CPUs. This scales with the number of CPUs, providing sensible default values. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2018-08-30rcu: Eliminate ->rcu_qs_ctr from the rcu_dynticks structurePaul E. McKenney
The ->rcu_qs_ctr counter was intended to allow providing a lightweight report of a quiescent state to all RCU flavors. But now that there is only one flavor of RCU in any one running kernel, there is no point in having this feature. This commit therefore removes the ->rcu_qs_ctr field from the rcu_dynticks structure and the ->rcu_qs_ctr_snap field from the rcu_data structure. This results in the "rqc" option to the rcu_fqs trace event no longer being used, so this commit also removes the "rqc" description from the header comment. While in the neighborhood, this commit also causes the forward-progress request .rcu_need_heavy_qs be set one jiffies_till_sched_qs interval later in the grace period than the first setting of .rcu_urgent_qs. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2018-08-30rcu: Inline _rcu_barrier() into its sole remaining callerPaul E. McKenney
Because rcu_barrier() is a one-line wrapper function for _rcu_barrier() and because nothing else calls _rcu_barrier(), this commit inlines _rcu_barrier() into rcu_barrier(). Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2018-08-30rcu: Define rcu_all_qs() only in !PREEMPT buildsPaul E. McKenney
Now that rcu_all_qs() is used only in !PREEMPT builds, move it to tree_plugin.h so that it is defined only in those builds. This in turn means that rcu_momentary_dyntick_idle() is only used in !PREEMPT builds, but it is simply marked __maybe_unused in order to keep it near the rest of the dyntick-idle code. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2018-08-30rcu: Clean up flavor-related definitions and comments in tree_plugin.hPaul E. McKenney
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2018-08-30rcu: Inline increment_cpu_stall_ticks() into its sole callerPaul E. McKenney
Consolidation of the RCU flavors into one makes increment_cpu_stall_ticks() a trivial one-line function with only one caller. This commit therefore inlines it. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2018-08-30rcu: Remove for_each_rcu_flavor() flavor-traversal macroPaul E. McKenney
Now that there is only ever a single flavor of RCU in a given kernel build, there isn't a whole lot of point in having a flavor-traversal macro. This commit therefore removes it and converts calls to it to straightline code, inlining trivial functions as appropriate. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2018-08-30rcu: Remove last non-flavor-traversal rsp local variable from tree_plugin.hPaul E. McKenney
This commit removes the last non-flavor-traversal rsp local variable from kernel/rcu/tree_plugin.h in favor of &rcu_state. The flavor-traversal locals will be removed with the removal of flavor traversal. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2018-08-30rcu: Remove rcu_data structure's ->rsp fieldPaul E. McKenney
Now that there is only one rcu_state structure, there is no need for the rcu_data structure to indicate which it corresponds to. This commit therefore removes the rcu_data structure's ->rsp field, replacing all remaining uses of it with &rcu_state. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2018-08-30rcu: Remove rsp parameter from rcu_node tree accessor macrosPaul E. McKenney
There now is only one rcu_state structure in a given build of the Linux kernel, so there is no need to pass it as a parameter to RCU's rcu_node tree's accessor macros. This commit therefore removes the rsp parameter from those macros in kernel/rcu/rcu.h, and removes some now-unused rsp local variables while in the area. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2018-08-30rcu: Remove rsp parameter from expedited grace-period functionsPaul E. McKenney
There now is only one rcu_state structure in a given build of the Linux kernel, so there is no need to pass it as a parameter to RCU's functions. This commit therefore removes the rsp parameter from the code in kernel/rcu/tree_exp.h, and removes all of the rsp local variables while in the area. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2018-08-30rcu: Remove rsp parameter from no-CBs CPU functionsPaul E. McKenney
There now is only one rcu_state structure in a given build of the Linux kernel, so there is no need to pass it as a parameter to RCU's functions. This commit therefore removes the rsp parameter from rcu_nocb_cpu_needs_barrier(), rcu_spawn_one_nocb_kthread(), rcu_organize_nocb_kthreads(), rcu_nocb_cpu_needs_barrier(), and rcu_nohz_full_cpu(). Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2018-08-30rcu: Remove rsp parameter from print_cpu_stall_info()Paul E. McKenney
There now is only one rcu_state structure in a given build of the Linux kernel, so there is no need to pass it as a parameter to RCU's functions. This commit therefore removes the rsp parameter from print_cpu_stall_info(). Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2018-08-30rcu: Remove rsp parameter from rcu_spawn_one_boost_kthread()Paul E. McKenney
There now is only one rcu_state structure in a given build of the Linux kernel, so there is no need to pass it as a parameter to RCU's functions. This commit therefore removes the rsp parameter from rcu_spawn_one_boost_kthread(). Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2018-08-30rcu: Remove rsp parameter from dump_blkd_tasks() and friendPaul E. McKenney
There now is only one rcu_state structure in a given build of the Linux kernel, so there is no need to pass it as a parameter to RCU's functions. This commit therefore removes the rsp parameter from dump_blkd_tasks() and rcu_preempt_blocked_readers_cgp(). Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2018-08-30rcu: Remove rsp parameter from rcu_print_detail_task_stall()Paul E. McKenney
There now is only one rcu_state structure in a given build of the Linux kernel, so there is no need to pass it as a parameter to RCU's functions. This commit therefore removes the rsp parameter from rcu_print_detail_task_stall(). Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2018-08-30rcu: Remove rsp parameter from rcu_do_batch()Paul E. McKenney
There now is only one rcu_state structure in a given build of the Linux kernel, so there is no need to pass it as a parameter to RCU's functions. This commit therefore removes the rsp parameter from rcu_do_batch(). Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2018-08-30rcu: Remove rsp parameter from note_gp_changes()Paul E. McKenney
There now is only one rcu_state structure in a given build of the Linux kernel, so there is no need to pass it as a parameter to RCU's functions. This commit therefore removes the rsp parameter from note_gp_changes(). Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2018-08-30rcu: Remove rsp parameter from rcu_accelerate_cbs()Paul E. McKenney
There now is only one rcu_state structure in a given build of the Linux kernel, so there is no need to pass it as a parameter to RCU's functions. This commit therefore removes the rsp parameter from rcu_accelerate_cbs(). Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2018-08-30rcu: Remove rsp parameter from rcu_gp_kthread_wake()Paul E. McKenney
There now is only one rcu_state structure in a given build of the Linux kernel, so there is no need to pass it as a parameter to RCU's functions. This commit therefore removes the rsp parameter from rcu_gp_kthread_wake(). Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2018-08-30rcu: Remove rsp parameter from rcu_get_root()Paul E. McKenney
There now is only one rcu_state structure in a given build of the Linux kernel, so there is no need to pass it as a parameter to RCU's functions. This commit therefore removes the rsp parameter from rcu_get_root(). Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2018-08-30rcu: Remove rsp parameter from rcu_gp_in_progress()Paul E. McKenney
There now is only one rcu_state structure in a given build of the Linux kernel, so there is no need to pass it as a parameter to RCU's functions. This commit therefore removes the rsp parameter from rcu_gp_in_progress(). Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2018-08-30rcu: Remove rsp parameter from rcu_report_unblock_qs_rnp()Paul E. McKenney
There now is only one rcu_state structure in a given build of the Linux kernel, so there is no need to pass it as a parameter to RCU's functions. This commit therefore removes the rsp parameter from rcu_report_unblock_qs_rnp(), which is particularly appropriate in this case given that this parameter is no longer used. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2018-08-30rcu: Remove rcu_data_p pointer to default rcu_data structurePaul E. McKenney
The rcu_data_p pointer references the default set of per-CPU rcu_data structures, that is, those that call_rcu() uses, as opposed to call_rcu_bh() and sometimes call_rcu_sched(). But there is now only one set of per-CPU rcu_data structures, so that one set is by definition the default, which means that the rcu_data_p pointer no longer serves any useful purpose. This commit therefore removes it. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2018-08-30rcu: Remove rcu_state_p pointer to default rcu_state structurePaul E. McKenney
The rcu_state_p pointer references the default rcu_state structure, that is, the one that call_rcu() uses, as opposed to call_rcu_bh() and sometimes call_rcu_sched(). But there is now only one rcu_state structure, so that one structure is by definition the default, which means that the rcu_state_p pointer no longer serves any useful purpose. This commit therefore removes it. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>