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2021-07-01selftests/vm/pkeys: exercise x86 XSAVE init stateDave Hansen
On x86, there is a set of instructions used to save and restore register state collectively known as the XSAVE architecture. There are about a dozen different features managed with XSAVE. The protection keys register, PKRU, is one of those features. The hardware optimizes XSAVE by tracking when the state has not changed from its initial (init) state. In this case, it can avoid the cost of writing state to memory (it would usually just be a bunch of 0's). When the pkey register is 0x0 the hardware optionally choose to track the register as being in the init state (optimize away the writes). AMD CPUs do this more aggressively compared to Intel. On x86, PKRU is rarely in its (very permissive) init state. Instead, the value defaults to something very restrictive. It is not surprising that bugs have popped up in the rare cases when PKRU reaches its init state. Add a protection key selftest which gets the protection keys register into its init state in a way that should work on Intel and AMD. Then, do a bunch of pkey register reads to watch for inadvertent changes. This adds "-mxsave" to CFLAGS for all the x86 vm selftests in order to allow use of the XSAVE instruction __builtin functions. This will make the builtins available on all of the vm selftests, but is expected to be harmless. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210611164202.1849B712@viggo.jf.intel.com Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com> Cc: Sandipan Das <sandipan@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com> Cc: "Desnes A. Nunes do Rosario" <desnesn@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Thiago Jung Bauermann <bauerman@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Michal Suchanek <msuchanek@suse.de> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-07-01selftests/vm/pkeys: refill shadow register after implicit kernel writeDave Hansen
The pkey test code keeps a "shadow" of the pkey register around. This ensures that any bugs which might write to the register can be caught more quickly. Generally, userspace has a good idea when the kernel is going to write to the register. For instance, alloc_pkey() is passed a permission mask. The caller of alloc_pkey() can update the shadow based on the return value and the mask. But, the kernel can also modify the pkey register in a more sneaky way. For mprotect(PROT_EXEC) mappings, the kernel will allocate a pkey and write the pkey register to create an execute-only mapping. The kernel never tells userspace what key it uses for this. This can cause the test to fail with messages like: protection_keys_64.2: pkey-helpers.h:132: _read_pkey_reg: Assertion `pkey_reg == shadow_pkey_reg' failed. because the shadow was not updated with the new kernel-set value. Forcibly update the shadow value immediately after an mprotect(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210611164200.EF76AB73@viggo.jf.intel.com Fixes: 6af17cf89e99 ("x86/pkeys/selftests: Add PROT_EXEC test") Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com> Cc: Sandipan Das <sandipan@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com> Cc: "Desnes A. Nunes do Rosario" <desnesn@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Thiago Jung Bauermann <bauerman@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Michal Suchanek <msuchanek@suse.de> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-07-01selftests/vm/pkeys: handle negative sys_pkey_alloc() return codeDave Hansen
The alloc_pkey() sefltest function wraps the sys_pkey_alloc() system call. On success, it updates its "shadow" register value because sys_pkey_alloc() updates the real register. But, the success check is wrong. pkey_alloc() considers any non-zero return code to indicate success where the pkey register will be modified. This fails to take negative return codes into account. Consider only a positive return value as a successful call. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210611164157.87AB4246@viggo.jf.intel.com Fixes: 5f23f6d082a9 ("x86/pkeys: Add self-tests") Reported-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Tested-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com> Cc: Sandipan Das <sandipan@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com> Cc: "Desnes A. Nunes do Rosario" <desnesn@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Thiago Jung Bauermann <bauerman@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Michal Suchanek <msuchanek@suse.de> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-07-01selftests/vm/pkeys: fix alloc_random_pkey() to make it really, really randomDave Hansen
Patch series "selftests/vm/pkeys: Bug fixes and a new test". There has been a lot of activity on the x86 front around the XSAVE architecture which is used to context-switch processor state (among other things). In addition, AMD has recently joined the protection keys club by adding processor support for PKU. The AMD implementation helped uncover a kernel bug around the PKRU "init state", which actually applied to Intel's implementation but was just harder to hit. This series adds a test which is expected to help find this class of bug both on AMD and Intel. All the work around pkeys on x86 also uncovered a few bugs in the selftest. This patch (of 4): The "random" pkey allocation code currently does the good old: srand((unsigned int)time(NULL)); *But*, it unfortunately does this on every random pkey allocation. There may be thousands of these a second. time() has a one second resolution. So, each time alloc_random_pkey() is called, the PRNG is *RESET* to time(). This is nasty. Normally, if you do: srand(<ANYTHING>); foo = rand(); bar = rand(); You'll be quite guaranteed that 'foo' and 'bar' are different. But, if you do: srand(1); foo = rand(); srand(1); bar = rand(); You are quite guaranteed that 'foo' and 'bar' are the *SAME*. The recent "fix" effectively forced the test case to use the same "random" pkey for the whole test, unless the test run crossed a second boundary. Only run srand() once at program startup. This explains some very odd and persistent test failures I've been seeing. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210611164153.91B76FB8@viggo.jf.intel.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210611164155.192D00FF@viggo.jf.intel.com Fixes: 6e373263ce07 ("selftests/vm/pkeys: fix alloc_random_pkey() to make it really random") Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com> Cc: Sandipan Das <sandipan@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com> Cc: "Desnes A. Nunes do Rosario" <desnesn@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Thiago Jung Bauermann <bauerman@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Michal Suchanek <msuchanek@suse.de> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-07-01mm: selftests for exclusive device memoryAlistair Popple
Adds some selftests for exclusive device memory. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210616105937.23201-9-apopple@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com> Acked-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Tested-by: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Cc: Ben Skeggs <bskeggs@redhat.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-06-30selftests/vm: add test for MADV_POPULATE_(READ|WRITE)David Hildenbrand
Let's add a simple test for MADV_POPULATE_READ and MADV_POPULATE_WRITE, verifying some error handling, that population works, and that softdirty tracking works as expected. For now, limit the test to private anonymous memory. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210419135443.12822-6-david@redhat.com Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net> Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru> Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com> Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net> Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Rolf Eike Beer <eike-kernel@sf-tec.de> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-06-30selftests/vm: add protection_keys_32 / protection_keys_64 to gitignoreDavid Hildenbrand
We missed adding two binaries to gitignore. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210419135443.12822-5-david@redhat.com Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru> Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com> Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Cc: Rolf Eike Beer <eike-kernel@sf-tec.de> Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-06-30userfaultfd/selftests: exercise minor fault handling shmem supportAxel Rasmussen
Enable test_uffdio_minor for test_type == TEST_SHMEM, and modify the test slightly to pass in / check for the right feature flags. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210503180737.2487560-11-axelrasmussen@google.com Signed-off-by: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com> Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Brian Geffon <bgeffon@google.com> Cc: "Dr . David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@redhat.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Lokesh Gidra <lokeshgidra@google.com> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com> Cc: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com> Cc: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Cc: Wang Qing <wangqing@vivo.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-06-30userfaultfd/selftests: reinitialize test context in each testAxel Rasmussen
Currently, the context (fds, mmap-ed areas, etc.) are global. Each test mutates this state in some way, in some cases really "clobbering it" (e.g., the events test mremap-ing area_dst over the top of area_src, or the minor faults tests overwriting the count_verify values in the test areas). We run the tests in a particular order, each test is careful to make the right assumptions about its starting state, etc. But, this is fragile. It's better for a test's success or failure to not depend on what some other prior test case did to the global state. To that end, clear and reinitialize the test context at the start of each test case, so whatever prior test cases did doesn't affect future tests. This is particularly relevant to this series because the events test's mremap of area_dst screws up assumptions the minor fault test was relying on. This wasn't a problem for hugetlb, as we don't mremap in that case. [peterx@redhat.com: fix conflict between this patch and the uffd pagemap series] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/YKQqKrl+/cQ1utrb@t490s Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210503180737.2487560-10-axelrasmussen@google.com Signed-off-by: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Brian Geffon <bgeffon@google.com> Cc: "Dr . David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@redhat.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Lokesh Gidra <lokeshgidra@google.com> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com> Cc: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com> Cc: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Cc: Wang Qing <wangqing@vivo.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-06-30userfaultfd/selftests: create alias mappings in the shmem testAxel Rasmussen
Previously, we just allocated two shm areas: area_src and area_dst. With this commit, change this so we also allocate area_src_alias, and area_dst_alias. area_*_alias and area_* (respectively) point to the same underlying physical pages, but are different VMAs. In a future commit in this series, we'll leverage this setup to exercise minor fault handling support for shmem, just like we do in the hugetlb_shared test. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210503180737.2487560-9-axelrasmussen@google.com Signed-off-by: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com> Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Brian Geffon <bgeffon@google.com> Cc: "Dr . David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@redhat.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Lokesh Gidra <lokeshgidra@google.com> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com> Cc: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com> Cc: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Cc: Wang Qing <wangqing@vivo.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-06-30userfaultfd/selftests: use memfd_create for shmem test typeAxel Rasmussen
This is a preparatory commit. In the future, we want to be able to setup alias mappings for area_src and area_dst in the shmem test, like we do in the hugetlb_shared test. With a VMA obtained via mmap(MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_SHARED), it isn't clear how to do this. So, mmap() with an fd, so we can create alias mappings. Use memfd_create instead of actually passing in a tmpfs path like hugetlb does, since it's more convenient / simpler to run, and works just as well. Future commits will: 1. Setup the alias mappings. 2. Extend our tests to actually take advantage of this, to test new userfaultfd behavior being introduced in this series. Also, a small fix in the area we're changing: when the hugetlb setup fails in main(), pass in the right argv[] so we actually print out the hugetlb file path. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210503180737.2487560-8-axelrasmussen@google.com Signed-off-by: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com> Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Brian Geffon <bgeffon@google.com> Cc: "Dr . David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@redhat.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Lokesh Gidra <lokeshgidra@google.com> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com> Cc: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com> Cc: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Cc: Wang Qing <wangqing@vivo.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-06-30userfaultfd/selftests: add pagemap uffd-wp testPeter Xu
Add one anonymous specific test to start using pagemap. With pagemap support, we can directly read the uffd-wp bit from pgtable without triggering any fault, so it's easier to do sanity checks in unit tests. Meanwhile this test also leverages the newly introduced MADV_PAGEOUT madvise function to test swap ptes with uffd-wp bit set, and across fork()s. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210428225030.9708-7-peterx@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com> Cc: Brian Geffon <bgeffon@google.com> Cc: "Dr . David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@redhat.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Lokesh Gidra <lokeshgidra@google.com> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com> Cc: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com> Cc: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Cc: Wang Qing <wangqing@vivo.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-06-30userfaultfd/selftests: unify error handlingPeter Xu
Introduce err()/_err() and replace all the different ways to fail the program, mostly "fprintf" and "perror" with tons of exit() calls. Always stop the test program at any failure. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210412232753.1012412-6-peterx@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Brian Geffon <bgeffon@google.com> Cc: "Dr . David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@redhat.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Lokesh Gidra <lokeshgidra@google.com> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com> Cc: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com> Cc: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Cc: Wang Qing <wangqing@vivo.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-06-30userfaultfd/selftests: only dump counts if mode enabledPeter Xu
WP and MINOR modes are conditionally enabled on specific memory types. This patch avoids dumping tons of zeros for those cases when the modes are not supported at all. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210412232753.1012412-5-peterx@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Brian Geffon <bgeffon@google.com> Cc: "Dr . David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@redhat.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Lokesh Gidra <lokeshgidra@google.com> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com> Cc: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com> Cc: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Cc: Wang Qing <wangqing@vivo.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-06-30userfaultfd/selftests: dropping VERIFY check in locking_threadPeter Xu
It tries to check against all zeros and looped for quite a few times. However after that we'll verify the same page with count_verify, while count_verify can never be zero. So it means if it's a zero page we'll detect it anyways with below code. There's yet another place we conditionally check the fault flag - just do it unconditionally. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210412232753.1012412-4-peterx@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Brian Geffon <bgeffon@google.com> Cc: "Dr . David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@redhat.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Lokesh Gidra <lokeshgidra@google.com> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com> Cc: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com> Cc: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Cc: Wang Qing <wangqing@vivo.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-06-30userfaultfd/selftests: remove the time() check on delayed uffdPeter Xu
There seems to have no guarantee that time() will return the same for the two calls even if there's no delay, e.g. when a fault is accidentally crossing the changing of a second. Meanwhile, this message is also not helping that much since delay could happen with a lot of reasons, e.g., schedule latency of resolving thread. It may not mean an issue with uffd. Neither do I saw this error triggered either in the past runs. Even if it triggers, it'll be drown in all the rest of test logs. Remove it. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210412232753.1012412-3-peterx@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Brian Geffon <bgeffon@google.com> Cc: "Dr . David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@redhat.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Lokesh Gidra <lokeshgidra@google.com> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com> Cc: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com> Cc: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Cc: Wang Qing <wangqing@vivo.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-06-30userfaultfd/selftests: use user mode onlyPeter Xu
Patch series "userfaultfd/selftests: A few cleanups", v2. I wanted to cleanup userfaultfd.c fault handling for a long time. If it's not cleaned, when the new code grows the file it'll also grow the size that needs to be cleaned... This is my attempt to cleanup the userfaultfd selftest on fault handling, to use an err() macro instead of either fprintf() or perror() then another exit() call. The huge cleanup is done in the last patch. The first 4 patches are some other standalone cleanups for the same file, so I put them together. This patch (of 5): Userfaultfd selftest does not need to handle kernel initiated fault. Set user mode so it can be run even if unprivileged_userfaultfd=0 (which is the default). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210412232753.1012412-2-peterx@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Brian Geffon <bgeffon@google.com> Cc: "Dr . David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@redhat.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Lokesh Gidra <lokeshgidra@google.com> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com> Cc: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com> Cc: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Cc: Wang Qing <wangqing@vivo.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-06-30khugepaged: selftests: remove debug_cowNanyong Sun
The debug_cow attribute had been removed since commit 4958e4d86ecb01 ("mm: thp: remove debug_cow switch"), so remove it in selftest code too, otherwise the khugepaged test will fail. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210430051117.400189-1-sunnanyong@huawei.com Fixes: 4958e4d86ecb01 ("mm: thp: remove debug_cow switch") Signed-off-by: Nanyong Sun <sunnanyong@huawei.com> Cc: Yang Shi <yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-06-29mm/gup_benchmark: support threadingPeter Xu
Patch series "mm/gup: Fix pin page write cache bouncing on has_pinned", v2. This series contains 3 patches, the 1st one enables threading for gup_benchmark in the kselftest. The latter two patches are collected from Andrea's local branch which can fix write cache bouncing issue with pinning fast-gup. To be explicit on the latter two patches: - the 2nd patch fixes the perf degrade when introducing has_pinned, then - the last patch tries to remove the has_pinned with a bit in mm->flags For patch 3: originally I think we had a plan to reuse has_pinned into a counter very soon, however that's not happening at least until today, so maybe it proves that we can remove it until we really want such a counter for whatever reason. As the commit message stated, it saves 4 bytes for each mm without observable regressions. Regarding testing: we can reference to the commit message of patch 2 for some detailed testing with will-is-scale. Meanwhile I did patch 1 just because then we can even easily verify the patchset using the existing kselftest facilities or even regress test it in the future with the repo if we want. Below numbers are extra verification tests that I did besides commit message of patch 2 using the new gup_benchmark and 256 cpus. Below test is done on 40 cpus host with Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-2630 v4 @ 2.20GHz, and I can get similar result (of course the write cache bouncing get severe with even more cores). After patch 1 applied (only test patch, so using old kernel): $ sudo chrt -f 1 ./gup_test -a -m 512 -j 40 PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:459632 put:5990 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:461967 put:5840 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:464521 put:6140 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:465176 put:7100 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:465960 put:6733 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:465324 put:6781 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:466018 put:7130 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:466362 put:7118 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:465118 put:6975 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:466422 put:6602 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:465791 put:6818 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:467091 put:6298 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:467694 put:5432 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:469575 put:5581 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:468124 put:6055 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:468877 put:6720 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:467212 put:4961 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:467834 put:6697 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:470778 put:6398 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:469788 put:6310 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:488277 put:7113 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:486613 put:7085 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:486940 put:7202 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:488728 put:7101 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:487570 put:7327 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:489260 put:7027 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:488846 put:6866 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:488521 put:6745 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:489950 put:6459 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:489777 put:6617 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:488224 put:6591 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:488644 put:6477 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:488754 put:6711 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:488875 put:6743 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:489290 put:6657 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:490264 put:6684 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:489631 put:6737 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:488434 put:6655 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:492213 put:6297 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:491124 put:6173 us After the whole series applied (new fixed kernel): $ sudo chrt -f 1 ./gup_test -a -m 512 -j 40 PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:82038 put:7041 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:82144 put:6817 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:83417 put:6674 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:82540 put:6594 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:83214 put:6681 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:83444 put:6889 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:83194 put:7499 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:84876 put:7369 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:86092 put:10289 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:86153 put:10415 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:85026 put:7751 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:85458 put:7944 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:85735 put:8154 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:85851 put:8299 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:86323 put:9617 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:86288 put:10496 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:87697 put:9346 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:87980 put:8382 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:88719 put:8400 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:87616 put:8588 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:86730 put:9563 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:88167 put:8673 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:86844 put:9777 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:88068 put:11774 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:86170 put:15676 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:87967 put:12827 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:95773 put:7652 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:87734 put:13650 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:89833 put:14237 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:96186 put:8029 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:95532 put:8886 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:95351 put:5826 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:96401 put:8407 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:96473 put:8287 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:97177 put:8430 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:98120 put:5263 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:96271 put:7757 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:99628 put:10467 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:99344 put:10045 us PIN_FAST_BENCHMARK: Time: get:94212 put:15485 us Summary: Old kernel: 477729.97 (+-3.79%) New kernel: 89144.65 (+-11.76%) This patch (of 3): Add a new parameter "-j N" to support concurrent gup test. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210507150553.208763-1-peterx@redhat.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210507150553.208763-2-peterx@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Kirill Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-05-05selftests/vm: gup_test: test faulting in kernel, and verify pinnable pagesPavel Tatashin
When pages are pinned they can be faulted in userland and migrated, and they can be faulted right in kernel without migration. In either case, the pinned pages must end-up being pinnable (not movable). Add a new test to gup_test, to help verify that the gup/pup (get_user_pages() / pin_user_pages()) behavior with respect to pinnable and movable pages is reasonable and correct. Specifically, provide a way to: 1) Verify that only "pinnable" pages are pinned. This is checked automatically for you. 2) Verify that gup/pup performance is reasonable. This requires comparing benchmarks between doing gup/pup on pages that have been pre-faulted in from user space, vs. doing gup/pup on pages that are not faulted in until gup/pup time (via FOLL_TOUCH). This decision is controlled with the new -z command line option. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210215161349.246722-15-pasha.tatashin@soleen.com Signed-off-by: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@linux.microsoft.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-05-05selftests/vm: gup_test: fix test flagPavel Tatashin
In gup_test both gup_flags and test_flags use the same flags field. This is broken. Farther, in the actual gup_test.c all the passed gup_flags are erased and unconditionally replaced with FOLL_WRITE. Which means that test_flags are ignored, and code like this always performs pin dump test: 155 if (gup->flags & GUP_TEST_FLAG_DUMP_PAGES_USE_PIN) 156 nr = pin_user_pages(addr, nr, gup->flags, 157 pages + i, NULL); 158 else 159 nr = get_user_pages(addr, nr, gup->flags, 160 pages + i, NULL); 161 break; Add a new test_flags field, to allow raw gup_flags to work. Add a new subcommand for DUMP_USER_PAGES_TEST to specify that pin test should be performed. Remove unconditional overwriting of gup_flags via FOLL_WRITE. But, preserve the previous behaviour where FOLL_WRITE was the default flag, and add a new option "-W" to unset FOLL_WRITE. Rename flags with gup_flags. With the fix, dump works like this: root@virtme:/# gup_test -c ---- page #0, starting from user virt addr: 0x7f8acb9e4000 page:00000000d3d2ee27 refcount:2 mapcount:1 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x100bcf anon flags: 0x300000000080016(referenced|uptodate|lru|swapbacked) raw: 0300000000080016 ffffd0e204021608 ffffd0e208df2e88 ffff8ea04243ec61 raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000200000000 0000000000000000 page dumped because: gup_test: dump_pages() test DUMP_USER_PAGES_TEST: done root@virtme:/# gup_test -c -p ---- page #0, starting from user virt addr: 0x7fd19701b000 page:00000000baed3c7d refcount:1025 mapcount:1 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x108008 anon flags: 0x300000000080014(uptodate|lru|swapbacked) raw: 0300000000080014 ffffd0e204200188 ffffd0e205e09088 ffff8ea04243ee71 raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000040100000000 0000000000000000 page dumped because: gup_test: dump_pages() test DUMP_USER_PAGES_TEST: done Refcount shows the difference between pin vs no-pin case. Also change type of nr from int to long, as it counts number of pages. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210215161349.246722-14-pasha.tatashin@soleen.com Signed-off-by: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@linux.microsoft.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-05-05userfaultfd/selftests: add test exercising minor fault handlingAxel Rasmussen
Fix a dormant bug in userfaultfd_events_test(), where we did `return faulting_process(0)` instead of `exit(faulting_process(0))`. This caused the forked process to keep running, trying to execute any further test cases after the events test in parallel with the "real" process. Add a simple test case which exercises minor faults. In short, it does the following: 1. "Sets up" an area (area_dst) and a second shared mapping to the same underlying pages (area_dst_alias). 2. Register one of these areas with userfaultfd, in minor fault mode. 3. Start a second thread to handle any minor faults. 4. Populate the underlying pages with the non-UFFD-registered side of the mapping. Basically, memset() each page with some arbitrary contents. 5. Then, using the UFFD-registered mapping, read all of the page contents, asserting that the contents match expectations (we expect the minor fault handling thread can modify the page contents before resolving the fault). The minor fault handling thread, upon receiving an event, flips all the bits (~) in that page, just to prove that it can modify it in some arbitrary way. Then it issues a UFFDIO_CONTINUE ioctl, to setup the mapping and resolve the fault. The reading thread should wake up and see this modification. Currently the minor fault test is only enabled in hugetlb_shared mode, as this is the only configuration the kernel feature supports. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210301222728.176417-7-axelrasmussen@google.com Signed-off-by: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com> Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Adam Ruprecht <ruprecht@google.com> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Cc: Cannon Matthews <cannonmatthews@google.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Chinwen Chang <chinwen.chang@mediatek.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: "Dr . David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@redhat.com> Cc: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Lokesh Gidra <lokeshgidra@google.com> Cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: "Michal Koutn" <mkoutny@suse.com> Cc: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com> Cc: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com> Cc: Shawn Anastasio <shawn@anastas.io> Cc: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-05-05mm: huge_memory: debugfs for file-backed THP splitZi Yan
Further extend <debugfs>/split_huge_pages to accept "<path>,<pgoff_start>,<pgoff_end>" for file-backed THP split tests since tmpfs may have file backed by THP that mapped nowhere. Update selftest program to test file-backed THP split too. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210331235309.332292-2-zi.yan@sent.com Signed-off-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Suggested-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com> Cc: "Kirill A . Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Sandipan Das <sandipan@linux.ibm.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Mika Penttila <mika.penttila@nextfour.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-05-05mm: huge_memory: a new debugfs interface for splitting THP testsZi Yan
We did not have a direct user interface of splitting the compound page backing a THP and there is no need unless we want to expose the THP implementation details to users. Make <debugfs>/split_huge_pages accept a new command to do that. By writing "<pid>,<vaddr_start>,<vaddr_end>" to <debugfs>/split_huge_pages, THPs within the given virtual address range from the process with the given pid are split. It is used to test split_huge_page function. In addition, a selftest program is added to tools/testing/selftests/vm to utilize the interface by splitting PMD THPs and PTE-mapped THPs. This does not change the old behavior, i.e., writing 1 to the interface to split all THPs in the system. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210331235309.332292-1-zi.yan@sent.com Signed-off-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: "Kirill A . Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Mika Penttila <mika.penttila@nextfour.com> Cc: Sandipan Das <sandipan@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-04-30vm/test_vmalloc.sh: adapt for updated driver interfaceUladzislau Rezki (Sony)
A 'single_cpu_test' parameter is odd and it does not exist anymore. Instead there was introduced a 'nr_threads' one. If it is not set it behaves as the former parameter. That is why update a "stress mode" according to this change specifying number of workers which are equal to number of CPUs. Also update an output of help message based on a new interface. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210402202237.20334-3-urezki@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki@gmail.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Hillf Danton <hdanton@sina.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Oleksiy Avramchenko <oleksiy.avramchenko@sonymobile.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-04-30selftests: add a MREMAP_DONTUNMAP selftest for shmemBrian Geffon
This test extends the current mremap tests to validate that the MREMAP_DONTUNMAP operation can be performed on shmem mappings. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210323182520.2712101-3-bgeffon@google.com Signed-off-by: Brian Geffon <bgeffon@google.com> Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com> Cc: Lokesh Gidra <lokeshgidra@google.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: "Michael S . Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com> Cc: Brian Geffon <bgeffon@google.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Sonny Rao <sonnyrao@google.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: "Kirill A . Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com> Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com> Cc: Alejandro Colomar <alx.manpages@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-03-25selftests/vm: fix out-of-tree buildRong Chen
When building out-of-tree, attempting to make target from $(OUTPUT) directory: make[1]: *** No rule to make target '$(OUTPUT)/protection_keys.c', needed by '$(OUTPUT)/protection_keys_32'. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210315094700.522753-1-rong.a.chen@intel.com Signed-off-by: Rong Chen <rong.a.chen@intel.com> Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-02-09selftests/vm: rename file run_vmtests to run_vmtests.shRong Chen
Commit c2aa8afc36fa has renamed run_vmtests in Makefile, but the file still uses the old name. The kernel test robot reported the following issue: # selftests: vm: run_vmtests.sh # Warning: file run_vmtests.sh is missing! not ok 1 selftests: vm: run_vmtests.sh Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210205085507.1479894-1-rong.a.chen@intel.com Fixes: c2aa8afc36fa (selftests/vm: rename run_vmtests --> run_vmtests.sh) Signed-off-by: Rong Chen <rong.a.chen@intel.com> Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-12-29selftests/vm: fix building protection keys testHarish
Commit d8cbe8bfa7d ("tools/testing/selftests/vm: fix build error") tried to include a ARCH check for powerpc, however ARCH is not defined in the Makefile before including lib.mk. This makes test building to skip on both x86 and powerpc. Fix the arch check by replacing it using machine type as it is already defined and used in the test. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201215100402.257376-1-harish@linux.ibm.com Fixes: d8cbe8bfa7d ("tools/testing/selftests/vm: fix build error") Signed-off-by: Harish <harish@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Sandipan Das <sandipan@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Sandipan Das <sandipan@linux.ibm.com> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-12-16Merge tag 'linux-kselftest-next-5.11-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest Pull Kselftest updates from Shuah Khan: - Much needed gpio test Makefile cleanup to various problems with test dependencies and build errors from Michael Ellerman - Enabling vDSO test on non x86 platforms from Vincenzo Frascino - Fix intel_pstate to replace deprecated ftime() usages with clock_gettime() from Tommi Rantala - cgroup test build fix on older releases from Sachin Sant - A couple of spelling mistake fixes * tag 'linux-kselftest-next-5.11-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest: selftests/cgroup: Fix build on older distros selftests/run_kselftest.sh: fix dry-run typo tool: selftests: fix spelling typo of 'writting' selftests/memfd: Fix implicit declaration warnings selftests: intel_pstate: ftime() is deprecated selftests/gpio: Add to CLEAN rule rather than overriding selftests/gpio: Fix build when source tree is read only selftests/gpio: Move include of lib.mk up selftests/gpio: Use TEST_GEN_PROGS_EXTENDED kselftest: Extend vdso correctness test to clock_gettime64 kselftest: Move test_vdso to the vDSO test suite kselftest: Extend vDSO selftest to clock_getres kselftest: Extend vDSO selftest kselftest: Enable vDSO test on non x86 platforms
2020-12-15userfaultfd/selftests: hint the test runner on required privilegePeter Xu
Now userfaultfd test program requires either root or ptrace privilege due to the signal/event tests. When UFFDIO_API failed, hint the test runner about this fact verbosely. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201208024709.7701-4-peterx@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-12-15userfaultfd/selftests: fix retval check for userfaultfd_open()Peter Xu
userfaultfd_open() returns 1 for errors rather than negatives. Fix it on all the callers so when UFFDIO_API failed the test will bail out. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201208024709.7701-3-peterx@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-12-15userfaultfd/selftests: always dump something in modesPeter Xu
Patch series "userfaultfd: selftests: Small fixes". Some very trivial fixes that I kept locally to userfaultfd selftest program. This patch (of 3): BOUNCE_POLL is a special bit that if cleared it means "READ" instead. Dump that too otherwise we'll see tests with empty modes. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201208024709.7701-1-peterx@redhat.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201208024709.7701-2-peterx@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-12-15userfaultfd: selftests: make __{s,u}64 format specifiers portableAxel Rasmussen
On certain platforms (powerpcle is the one on which I ran into this), "%Ld" and "%Lu" are unsuitable for printing __s64 and __u64, respectively, resulting in build warnings. Cast to {u,}int64_t, and use the PRI{d,u}64 macros defined in inttypes.h to print them. This ought to be portable to all platforms. Splitting this off into a separate macro lets us remove some lines, and get rid of some (I would argue) stylistically odd cases where we joined printf() and exit() into a single statement with a ,. Finally, this also fixes a "missing braces around initializer" warning when we initialize prms in wp_range(). [axelrasmussen@google.com: v2] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201203180244.1811601-1-axelrasmussen@google.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201202211542.1121189-1-axelrasmussen@google.com Signed-off-by: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com> Acked-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com> Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-12-15kselftests: vm: add mremap testsKalesh Singh
Patch series "Speed up mremap on large regions", v4. mremap time can be optimized by moving entries at the PMD/PUD level if the source and destination addresses are PMD/PUD-aligned and PMD/PUD-sized. Enable moving at the PMD and PUD levels on arm64 and x86. Other architectures where this type of move is supported and known to be safe can also opt-in to these optimizations by enabling HAVE_MOVE_PMD and HAVE_MOVE_PUD. Observed Performance Improvements for remapping a PUD-aligned 1GB-sized region on x86 and arm64: - HAVE_MOVE_PMD is already enabled on x86 : N/A - Enabling HAVE_MOVE_PUD on x86 : ~13x speed up - Enabling HAVE_MOVE_PMD on arm64 : ~ 8x speed up - Enabling HAVE_MOVE_PUD on arm64 : ~19x speed up Altogether, HAVE_MOVE_PMD and HAVE_MOVE_PUD give a total of ~150x speed up on arm64. This patch (of 4): Test mremap on regions of various sizes and alignments and validate data after remapping. Also provide total time for remapping the region which is useful for performance comparison of the mremap optimizations that move pages at the PMD/PUD levels if HAVE_MOVE_PMD and/or HAVE_MOVE_PUD are enabled. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201014005320.2233162-1-kaleshsingh@google.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201014005320.2233162-2-kaleshsingh@google.com Signed-off-by: Kalesh Singh <kaleshsingh@google.com> Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@google.com> Cc: Lokesh Gidra <lokeshgidra@google.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com> Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Cc: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org> Cc: Hassan Naveed <hnaveed@wavecomp.com> Cc: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com> Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com> Cc: Jia He <justin.he@arm.com> Cc: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com> Cc: Sandipan Das <sandipan@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Cc: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com> Cc: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: Brian Geffon <bgeffon@google.com> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: SeongJae Park <sjpark@amazon.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-12-15selftests/vm: 2x speedup for run_vmtests.shJohn Hubbard
Each invocation of userfaultfd for "anon" and "shmem" was taking about 6.5 sec to run, contributing to an overall run time of about 22 sec for run_vmtests.sh. Reduce the size and bounce input values to the userfaultfd invocation within run_vmtests.sh, enough to get each invocation down to about 1.0 sec. This should still provide a reasonable smoke test, while staying within a nominal time budget of around 1 second or so per test. And this brings the overall running time of run_vmtests.sh down to 11 second. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201026064021.3545418-10-jhubbard@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-12-15selftests/vm: hmm-tests: remove the libhugetlbfs dependencyJohn Hubbard
HMM selftests are incredibly useful, but they are only effective if people actually build and run them. All the other tests in selftests/vm can be built with very standard, always-available libraries: libpthread, librt. The hmm-tests.c program, on the other hand, requires something that is (much) less readily available: libhugetlbfs. And so the build will typically fail for many developers. A simple attempt to install libhugetlbfs will also run into complications on some common distros these days: Fedora and Arch Linux (yes, Arch AUR has it, but that's fragile, as always with AUR). The library is not maintained actively enough at the moment, for distros to deal with it. I had to build it from source, for Fedora, and that didn't go too smoothly either. It turns out that, out of 21 tests in hmm-tests.c, only 2 actually require functionality from libhugetlbfs. Therefore, if libhugetlbfs is missing, simply ifdef those two tests out and allow the developer to at least have the other 19 tests, if they don't want to pause to work through the above issues. Also issue a warning, so that it's clear that there is an imperfection in the build. In order to do that, a tiny shell script (check_config.sh) runs a quick compile (not link, that's too prone to false failures with library paths), and basically, if the compiler doesn't find hugetlbfs.h in its standard locations, then the script concludes that libhugetlbfs is not available. The output is in two files, one for inclusion in hmm-test.c (local_config.h), and one for inclusion in the Makefile (local_config.mk). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201026064021.3545418-9-jhubbard@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Cc: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-12-15selftests/vm: run_vmtests.sh: update and clean up gup_test invocationJohn Hubbard
Run benchmarks on the _fast variants of gup and pup, as originally intended. Run the new gup_test sub-test: dump pages. In addition to exercising the dump_page() call, it also demonstrates the various options you can use to specify which pages to dump, and how. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201026064021.3545418-8-jhubbard@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-12-15selftests/vm: gup_test: introduce the dump_pages() sub-testJohn Hubbard
For quite a while, I was doing a quick hack to gup_test.c (previously, gup_benchmark.c) whenever I wanted to try out my changes to dump_page(). This makes that hack unnecessary, and instead allows anyone to easily get the same coverage from a user space program. That saves a lot of time because you don't have to change the kernel, in order to test different pages and options. The new sub-test takes advantage of the existing gup_test infrastructure, which already provides a simple user space program, some allocated user space pages, an ioctl call, pinning of those pages (via either get_user_pages or pin_user_pages) and a corresponding kernel-side test invocation. There's not much more required, mainly just a couple of inputs from the user. In fact, the new test re-uses the existing command line options in order to get various helpful combinations (THP or normal, _fast or slow gup, gup vs. pup, and more). New command line options are: which pages to dump, and what type of "get/pin" to use. In order to figure out which pages to dump, the logic is: * If the user doesn't specify anything, the page 0 (the first page in the address range that the program sets up for testing) is dumped. * Or, the user can type up to 8 page indices anywhere on the command line. If you type more than 8, then it uses the first 8 and ignores the remaining items. For example: ./gup_test -ct -F 1 0 19 0x1000 Meaning: -c: dump pages sub-test -t: use THP pages -F 1: use pin_user_pages() instead of get_user_pages() 0 19 0x1000: dump pages 0, 19, and 4096 Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201026064021.3545418-7-jhubbard@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-12-15selftests/vm: only some gup_test items are really benchmarksJohn Hubbard
Therefore, some minor cleanup and improvements are in order: 1. Rename the other items appropriately. 2. Stop reporting timing information on the non-benchmark items. It's still being recorded and is available, but there's no point in cluttering up the report with data that no one reasonably needs to check. 3. Don't do iterations, for non-benchmark items. 4. Print out a shorter, more appropriate report for the non-benchmark tests. 5. Add the command that was run, to the report. This really helps, as there are quite a lot of options now. 6. Use a larger integer type for cmd, now that it's being compared Otherwise it doesn't work, because in this case cmd is about 3 billion, which is the perfect size for problems with signed vs unsigned int. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201026064021.3545418-6-jhubbard@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-12-15selftests/vm: minor cleanup: Makefile and gup_test.cJohn Hubbard
A few cleanups that don't deserve separate patches, but that also should not clutter up other functional changes: 1. Remove an unnecessary #include <prctl.h> 2. Restore the sorted order of TEST_GEN_FILES. 3. Add -lpthread to the common LDLIBS, as it is harmless and several tests use it. This gets rid of one special rule already. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201026064021.3545418-5-jhubbard@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-12-15selftests/vm: rename run_vmtests --> run_vmtests.shJohn Hubbard
Rename to *.sh, in order to match the conventions of all of the other items in selftest/vm. The only reason not to use a .sh suffix a shell script like this, might be to make it look more like a normal program, but that's not an issue here. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201026064021.3545418-4-jhubbard@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-12-15selftests/vm: use a common gup_test.hJohn Hubbard
Avoid the need to copy-paste the gup_test ioctl commands and the struct gup_test definition, between the kernel and the user space application, by providing a new header file for these. This allows easier and safer adding of new ioctl calls, as well as reducing the overall line count. Details: The header file has to be able to compile independently, because of the arguably unfortunate way that the Makefile is written: the Makefile tries to build all of its prerequisites, when really it should be only building the .c files, and leaving the other prerequisites (LOCAL_HDRS) as pure dependencies. That Makefile limitation is probably not worth fixing, but it explains why one of the includes had to be moved into the new header file. Also: simplify the ioctl struct (struct gup_test), by deleting the unused __expansion[10] field. This sort of thing is what you might see in a stable ABI, but this low-level, kernel-developer-oriented selftests/vm system is very much not subject to ABI stability. So "expansion" and "reserved" fields are unnecessary here. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201026064021.3545418-3-jhubbard@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-12-15mm/gup_benchmark: rename to mm/gup_testJohn Hubbard
Patch series "selftests/vm: gup_test, hmm-tests, assorted improvements", v3. Summary: This series provides two main things, and a number of smaller supporting goodies. The two main points are: 1) Add a new sub-test to gup_test, which in turn is a renamed version of gup_benchmark. This sub-test allows nicer testing of dump_pages(), at least on user-space pages. For quite a while, I was doing a quick hack to gup_test.c whenever I wanted to try out changes to dump_page(). Then Matthew Wilcox asked me what I meant when I said "I used my dump_page() unit test", and I realized that it might be nice to check in a polished up version of that. Details about how it works and how to use it are in the commit description for patch #6 ("selftests/vm: gup_test: introduce the dump_pages() sub-test"). 2) Fixes a limitation of hmm-tests: these tests are incredibly useful, but only if people actually build and run them. And it turns out that libhugetlbfs is a little too effective at throwing a wrench in the works, there. So I've added a little configuration check that removes just two of the 21 hmm-tests, if libhugetlbfs is not available. Further details in the commit description of patch #8 ("selftests/vm: hmm-tests: remove the libhugetlbfs dependency"). Other smaller things that this series does: a) Remove code duplication by creating gup_test.h. b) Clear up the sub-test organization, and their invocation within run_vmtests.sh. c) Other minor assorted improvements. [1] v2 is here: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-doc/20200929212747.251804-1-jhubbard@nvidia.com/ [2] https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAHk-=wgh-TMPHLY3jueHX7Y2fWh3D+nMBqVS__AZm6-oorquWA@mail.gmail.com This patch (of 9): Rename nearly every "gup_benchmark" reference and file name to "gup_test". The one exception is for the actual gup benchmark test itself. The current code already does a *little* bit more than benchmarking, and definitely covers more than get_user_pages_fast(). More importantly, however, subsequent patches are about to add some functionality that is non-benchmark related. Closely related changes: * Kconfig: in addition to renaming the options from GUP_BENCHMARK to GUP_TEST, update the help text to reflect that it's no longer a benchmark-only test. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201026064021.3545418-1-jhubbard@nvidia.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201026064021.3545418-2-jhubbard@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-12-06userfaultfd: selftests: fix SIGSEGV if huge mmap failsAxel Rasmussen
The error handling in hugetlb_allocate_area() was incorrect for the hugetlb_shared test case. Previously the behavior was: - mmap a hugetlb area - If this fails, set the pointer to NULL, and carry on - mmap an alias of the same hugetlb fd - If this fails, munmap the original area If the original mmap failed, it's likely the second one did too. If both failed, we'd blindly try to munmap a NULL pointer, causing a SIGSEGV. Instead, "goto fail" so we return before trying to mmap the alias. This issue can be hit "in real life" by forgetting to set /proc/sys/vm/nr_hugepages (leaving it at 0), and then trying to run the hugetlb_shared test. Another small improvement is, when the original mmap fails, don't just print "it failed": perror(), so we can see *why*. :) Signed-off-by: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201204203443.2714693-1-axelrasmussen@google.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-12-06tools/testing/selftests/vm: fix build errorXingxing Su
Only x86 and PowerPC implement the pkey-xxx.h, and an error was reported when compiling protection_keys.c. Add a Arch judgment to compile "protection_keys" in the Makefile. If other arch implement this, add the arch name to the Makefile. eg: ifneq (,$(findstring $(ARCH),powerpc mips ... )) Following build errors: pkey-helpers.h:93:2: error: #error Architecture not supported #error Architecture not supported pkey-helpers.h:96:20: error: `PKEY_DISABLE_ACCESS' undeclared #define PKEY_MASK (PKEY_DISABLE_ACCESS | PKEY_DISABLE_WRITE) ^ protection_keys.c:218:45: error: `PKEY_DISABLE_WRITE' undeclared pkey_assert(flags & (PKEY_DISABLE_ACCESS | PKEY_DISABLE_WRITE)); ^ Signed-off-by: Xingxing Su <suxingxing@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Sandipan Das <sandipan@linux.ibm.com> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Brian Geffon <bgeffon@google.com> Cc: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1606826876-30656-1-git-send-email-suxingxing@loongson.cn Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-11-10tool: selftests: fix spelling typo of 'writting'Wang Qing
writting -> writing Signed-off-by: Wang Qing <wangqing@vivo.com> Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-10-18selftests/vm: 10x speedup for hmm-testsJohn Hubbard
This patch reduces the running time for hmm-tests from about 10+ seconds, to just under 1.0 second, for an approximately 10x speedup. That brings it in line with most of the other tests in selftests/vm, which mostly run in < 1 sec. This is done with a one-line change that simply reduces the number of iterations of several tests, from 256, to 10. Thanks to Ralph Campbell for suggesting changing NTIMES as a way to get the speedup. Suggested-by: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: SeongJae Park <sj38.park@gmail.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201003011721.44238-1-jhubbard@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-10-15Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial Pull trivial updates from Jiri Kosina: "The latest advances in computer science from the trivial queue" * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial: xtensa: fix Kconfig typo spelling.txt: Remove some duplicate entries mtd: rawnand: oxnas: cleanup/simplify code selftests: vm: add fragment CONFIG_GUP_BENCHMARK perf: Fix opt help text for --no-bpf-event HID: logitech-dj: Fix spelling in comment bootconfig: Fix kernel message mentioning CONFIG_BOOT_CONFIG MAINTAINERS: rectify MMP SUPPORT after moving cputype.h scif: Fix spelling of EACCES printk: fix global comment lib/bitmap.c: fix spello fs: Fix missing 'bit' in comment
2020-10-14Merge tag 'linux-kselftest-fixes-5.10-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest Pull kselftest updates from Shuah Khan: - a selftests harness fix to flush stdout before forking to avoid parent and child printing duplicates messages. This is evident when test output is redirected to a file. - a tools/ wide change to avoid comma separated statements from Joe Perches. This fix spans tools/lib, tools/power/cpupower, and selftests. * tag 'linux-kselftest-fixes-5.10-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest: tools: Avoid comma separated statements selftests/harness: Flush stdout before forking
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