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Tegra210's PCIe controller has a bug that requires the PCA (performance
counter) feature to be enabled. If this isn't done, accesses to device
configuration space will hang the chip for tens of seconds. Implement the
workaround.
Based on commit 514e19138af2 ("pci: tegra: implement PCA enable
workaround") from U-Boot by Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>.
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <helgaas@kernel.org>
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Tegra is one of the remaining platforms that still use the traditional
pci_common_init_dev() interface for probing PCI host bridges.
This demonstrates how to convert it to the pci_register_host interface I
just added in a previous patch. This leads to a more linear probe sequence
that can handle errors better because we avoid callbacks into the driver,
and it makes the driver architecture independent.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <helgaas@kernel.org>
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Allow PCI host bridge drivers to use the new host bridge interfaces to
register their host bridge.
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <helgaas@kernel.org>
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Provide a way to allocate driver-specific data along with a PCI host bridge
structure. The bridge's ->private field points to this data.
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <helgaas@kernel.org>
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Make the existing pci_host_bridge structure a proper device that is usable
by PCI host drivers in a more standard way. In addition to the existing
pci_scan_bus(), pci_scan_root_bus(), pci_scan_root_bus_msi(), and
pci_create_root_bus() interfaces, this unfortunately means having to add
yet another interface doing basically the same thing, and add some extra
code in the initial step.
However, this time it's more likely to be extensible enough that we won't
have to do another one again in the future, and we should be able to reduce
code much more as a result.
The main idea is to pull the allocation of 'struct pci_host_bridge' out of
the registration, and let individual host drivers and architecture code
fill the members before calling the registration function.
There are a number of things we can do based on this:
* Use a single memory allocation for the driver-specific structure
and the generic PCI host bridge
* consolidate the contents of driver-specific structures by moving
them into pci_host_bridge
* Add a consistent interface for removing a PCI host bridge again
when unloading a host driver module
* Replace the architecture specific __weak pcibios_*() functions with
callbacks in a pci_host_bridge device
* Move common boilerplate code from host drivers into the generic
function, based on contents of the structure
* Extend pci_host_bridge with additional members when needed without
having to add arguments to pci_scan_*().
* Move members of struct pci_bus into pci_host_bridge to avoid
having lots of identical copies.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <helgaas@kernel.org>
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PCIe controllers in X-Gene SoCs are not ECAM compliant: software needs to
configure additional controller's register to address device at
bus:dev:function.
Add a quirk to discover controller MMIO register space and configure
controller registers to select and address the target secondary device.
The quirk will only be applied for X-Gene PCIe MCFG table with
OEM revison 1, 2, 3 or 4 (PCIe controller v1 and v2 on X-Gene SoCs).
Tested-by: Jon Masters <jcm@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Duc Dang <dhdang@apm.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
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ThunderX pass1.x requires to emulate the EA headers for on-chip devices
hence it has to use custom pci_thunder_ecam_ops for accessing PCI config
space (pci-thunder-ecam.c). Add new entries to MCFG quirk array where it
can be applied while probing ACPI based PCI host controller.
ThunderX pass1.x is using the same way for accessing off-chip devices
(so-called PEM) as silicon pass-2.x so we need to add PEM quirk entries
too.
Quirk is considered for ThunderX silicon pass1.x only which is identified
via MCFG revision 2.
ThunderX pass 1.x requires the following accessors:
NUMA node 0 PCI segments 0- 3: pci_thunder_ecam_ops (MCFG quirk)
NUMA node 0 PCI segments 4- 9: thunder_pem_ecam_ops (MCFG quirk)
NUMA node 1 PCI segments 10-13: pci_thunder_ecam_ops (MCFG quirk)
NUMA node 1 PCI segments 14-19: thunder_pem_ecam_ops (MCFG quirk)
[bhelgaas: change Makefile/ifdefs so quirk doesn't depend on
CONFIG_PCI_HOST_THUNDER_ECAM]
Signed-off-by: Tomasz Nowicki <tn@semihalf.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
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ThunderX PCIe controller to off-chip devices (so-called PEM) is not fully
compliant with ECAM standard. It uses non-standard configuration space
accessors (see thunder_pem_ecam_ops) and custom configuration space
granulation (see bus_shift = 24). In order to access configuration space
and probe PEM as ACPI-based PCI host controller we need to add MCFG quirk
infrastructure. This involves:
1. A new thunder_pem_acpi_init() init function to locate PEM-specific
register ranges using ACPI.
2. Export PEM thunder_pem_ecam_ops structure so it is visible to MCFG quirk
code.
3. New quirk entries for each PEM segment. Each contains platform IDs,
mentioned thunder_pem_ecam_ops and CFG resources.
Quirk is considered for ThunderX silicon pass2.x only which is identified
via MCFG revision 1.
ThunderX pass 2.x requires the following accessors:
NUMA Node 0 PCI segments 0- 3: pci_generic_ecam_ops (ECAM-compliant)
NUMA Node 0 PCI segments 4- 9: thunder_pem_ecam_ops (MCFG quirk)
NUMA Node 1 PCI segments 10-13: pci_generic_ecam_ops (ECAM-compliant)
NUMA Node 1 PCI segments 14-19: thunder_pem_ecam_ops (MCFG quirk)
[bhelgaas: adapt to use acpi_get_rc_resources(), update Makefile/ifdefs so
quirk doesn't depend on CONFIG_PCI_HOST_THUNDER_PEM]
Signed-off-by: Tomasz Nowicki <tn@semihalf.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
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Pull the register resource lookup out of thunder_pem_init() so we can
easily add a corresponding lookup using ACPI. No functional change
intended.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
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The PCIe controller in Hip05/Hip06/Hip07 SoCs is not completely
ECAM-compliant. It is non-ECAM only for the RC bus config space; for any
other bus underneath the root bus it does support ECAM access.
Add specific quirks for PCI config space accessors. This involves:
1. New initialization call hisi_pcie_init() to obtain RC base
addresses from PNP0C02 at the root of the ACPI namespace (under \_SB).
2. New entry in common quirk array.
[bhelgaas: move to pcie-hisi.c and change Makefile/ifdefs so quirk doesn't
depend on CONFIG_PCI_HISI]
Signed-off-by: Dongdong Liu <liudongdong3@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Gabriele Paoloni <gabriele.paoloni@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
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The Qualcomm Technologies QDF2432 SoC does not support accesses smaller
than 32 bits to the PCI configuration space. Register the appropriate
quirk.
[bhelgaas: add QCOM_ECAM32 macro, ifdef for ACPI and PCI_QUIRKS]
Signed-off-by: Christopher Covington <cov@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
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The acpi_get_rc_resources() is used to get the RC register address that can
not be described in MCFG. It takes the _HID & segment to look for and
outputs the RC address resource. Use PNP0C02 devices to describe such RC
address resource. Use _UID to match segment to tell which root bus the
PNP0C02 resource belongs to.
[bhelgaas: add dev argument, wrap in #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_QUIRKS]
Signed-off-by: Dongdong Liu <liudongdong3@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Tomasz Nowicki <tn@semihalf.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
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'arm/exynos' into next
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci
Pull PCI fixes from Bjorn Helgaas:
"PCI fixes:
- Fix Read Completion Boundary setting, which fixes a boot failure on
IBM x3850 with Mellanox MT27500 ConnectX-3
- Update some MAINTAINERS entries and email addresses"
* tag 'pci-v4.9-fixes-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci:
PCI: Set Read Completion Boundary to 128 iff Root Port supports it (_HPX)
PCI: Export pcie_find_root_port
PCI: designware-plat: Update author email
PCI: designware: Change maintainer to Joao Pinto
MAINTAINERS: Add devicetree binding to PCI i.MX6 entry
MAINTAINERS: Update Richard Zhu's email address
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/will/linux into arm/smmu
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pci_update_resource() updates a hardware BAR so its address matches the
kernel's struct resource UNLESS it's a disabled ROM BAR. We only update
those when we enable the ROM.
It's not obvious from the code why ROM BARs should be handled specially.
Apparently there are Matrox devices with defective ROM BARs that read as
zero when disabled. That means that if pci_enable_rom() reads the disabled
BAR, sets PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_ENABLE (without re-inserting the address), and
writes it back, it would enable the ROM at address zero.
Add comments and references to explain why we can't make the code look more
rational.
The code changes are from 755528c860b0 ("Ignore disabled ROM resources at
setup") and 8085ce084c0f ("[PATCH] Fix PCI ROM mapping").
Link: https://lkml.org/lkml/2005/8/30/138
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
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Remove the assumption that IORESOURCE_ROM_ENABLE == PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_ENABLE.
PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_ENABLE is the ROM enable bit defined by the PCI spec, so if
we're reading or writing a BAR register value, that's what we should use.
IORESOURCE_ROM_ENABLE is a corresponding bit in struct resource flags.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
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pci_std_update_resource() only deals with standard BARs, so we don't have
to worry about the complications of VF BARs in an SR-IOV capability.
Compute the BAR address inline and remove pci_resource_bar(). That makes
pci_iov_resource_bar() unused, so remove that as well.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
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If we update a VF BAR while it's enabled, there are two potential problems:
1) Any driver that's using the VF has a cached BAR value that is stale
after the update, and
2) We can't update 64-bit BARs atomically, so the intermediate state
(new lower dword with old upper dword) may conflict with another
device, and an access by a driver unrelated to the VF may cause a bus
error.
Warn about attempts to update VF BARs while they are enabled. This is a
programming error, so use dev_WARN() to get a backtrace.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
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Previously pci_update_resource() used the same code path for updating
standard BARs and VF BARs in SR-IOV capabilities.
Split the VF BAR update into a new pci_iov_update_resource() internal
interface, which makes it simpler to compute the BAR address (we can get
rid of pci_resource_bar() and pci_iov_resource_bar()).
This patch:
- Renames pci_update_resource() to pci_std_update_resource(),
- Adds pci_iov_update_resource(),
- Makes pci_update_resource() a wrapper that calls the appropriate one,
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
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hv_do_hypercall() assumes that we pass a segment from a physically
contiguous buffer. A buffer allocated on the stack may not work if
CONFIG_VMAP_STACK=y is set.
Use kmalloc() to allocate this buffer.
Reported-by: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Long Li <longli@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
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On DT based systems, the of_dma_configure() API implements DMA
configuration for a given device. On ACPI systems an API equivalent to
of_dma_configure() is missing which implies that it is currently not
possible to set-up DMA operations for devices through the ACPI generic
kernel layer.
This patch fills the gap by introducing acpi_dma_configure/deconfigure()
calls that for now are just wrappers around arch_setup_dma_ops() and
arch_teardown_dma_ops() and also updates ACPI and PCI core code to use
the newly introduced acpi_dma_configure/acpi_dma_deconfigure functions.
Since acpi_dma_configure() is used to configure DMA operations, the
function initializes the dma/coherent_dma masks to sane default values
if the current masks are uninitialized (also to keep the default values
consistent with DT systems) to make sure the device has a complete
default DMA set-up.
The DMA range size passed to arch_setup_dma_ops() is sized according
to the device coherent_dma_mask (starting at address 0x0), mirroring the
DT probing path behaviour when a dma-ranges property is not provided
for the device being probed; this changes the current arch_setup_dma_ops()
call parameters in the ACPI probing case, but since arch_setup_dma_ops()
is a NOP on all architectures but ARM/ARM64 this patch does not change
the current kernel behaviour on them.
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> [pci]
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Tomasz Nowicki <tn@semihalf.com>
Tested-by: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Tomasz Nowicki <tn@semihalf.com>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Cc: Tomasz Nowicki <tn@semihalf.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
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The BAR property bits (0-3 for memory BARs, 0-1 for I/O BARs) are supposed
to be read-only, but we do save them in res->flags and include them when
updating the BAR.
Mask the I/O property bits with ~PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_IO_MASK (0x3) instead of
PCI_REGION_FLAG_MASK (0xf) to make it obvious that we can't corrupt bits
2-3 of I/O addresses.
Use PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_MASK for ROM BARs. This means we'll only check the top
21 bits (instead of the 28 bits we used to check) of a ROM BAR to see if
the update was successful.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
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VF BARs are read-only zero, so updating VF BARs will not have any effect.
See the SR-IOV spec r1.1, sec 3.4.1.11.
We already ignore these updates because of 70675e0b6a1a ("PCI: Don't try to
restore VF BARs"); this merely restructures it slightly to make it easier
to split updates for standard and SR-IOV BARs.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
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Previously we enabled VFs and enable their memory space before calling
pcibios_sriov_enable(). But pcibios_sriov_enable() may update the VF BARs:
for example, on PPC PowerNV we may change them to manage the association of
VFs to PEs.
Because 64-bit BARs cannot be updated atomically, it's unsafe to update
them while they're enabled. The half-updated state may conflict with other
devices in the system.
Call pcibios_sriov_enable() before enabling the VFs so any BAR updates
happen while the VF BARs are disabled.
[bhelgaas: changelog]
Tested-by: Carol Soto <clsoto@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
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In the code to handle PAXB v2 based MSI steering, the logic aligns the MSI
register address to the size of supported inbound mapping range. This is
incorrect since it rounds "up" the starting address to the next aligned
address, but what we want is the starting address to be rounded "down" to
the aligned address.
This patch fixes the issue and allows MSI writes to be properly steered to
the GIC.
Fixes: 4b073155fbd3 ("PCI: iproc: Add support for the next-gen PAXB controller")
Signed-off-by: Ray Jui <ray.jui@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
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Add support for the MSM8996/APQ8096 PCIe controller. MSM8996 supports Gen
1/2, one lane, 3 PCIe root complexes with support for MSI and legacy
interrupts, and it conforms to PCI Express Base 2.1 specification.
Add a post_init callback to qcom_pcie_ops, as the PCIe pipe clocks are only
setup after the phy is powered on. It also adds an ltssm_enable callback
as it is very much different from other supported SoCs in the driver.
Signed-off-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <srinivas.kandagatla@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Stanimir Varbanov <svarbanov@mm-sol.com>
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Most error branches following the call to pci_enable_device() contain a
call to pci_disable_device(). Add these calls where they are missing.
This issue was found with Hector.
Signed-off-by: Quentin Lambert <lambert.quentin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
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Add support for the next generation of the iProc PAXB host controller, used
in Stingray.
Signed-off-by: Oza Oza <oza.oza@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Ray Jui <ray.jui@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Scott Branden <scott.branden@broadcom.com>
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Per PCIe spec r3.0, sec 2.3.1.1, the Read Completion Boundary (RCB)
determines the naturally aligned address boundaries on which a Read Request
may be serviced with multiple Completions:
- For a Root Complex, RCB is 64 bytes or 128 bytes
This value is reported in the Link Control Register
Note: Bridges and Endpoints may implement a corresponding command bit
which may be set by system software to indicate the RCB value for the
Root Complex, allowing the Bridge/Endpoint to optimize its behavior
when the Root Complex’s RCB is 128 bytes.
- For all other system elements, RCB is 128 bytes
Per sec 7.8.7, if a Root Port only supports a 64-byte RCB, the RCB of all
downstream devices must be clear, indicating an RCB of 64 bytes. If the
Root Port supports a 128-byte RCB, we may optionally set the RCB of
downstream devices so they know they can generate larger Completions.
Some BIOSes supply an _HPX that tells us to set RCB, even though the Root
Port doesn't have RCB set, which may lead to Malformed TLP errors if the
Endpoint generates completions larger than the Root Port can handle.
The IBM x3850 X6 with BIOS version -[A8E120CUS-1.30]- 08/22/2016 supplies
such an _HPX and a Mellanox MT27500 ConnectX-3 device fails to initialize:
mlx4_core 0000:41:00.0: command 0xfff timed out (go bit not cleared)
mlx4_core 0000:41:00.0: device is going to be reset
mlx4_core 0000:41:00.0: Failed to obtain HW semaphore, aborting
mlx4_core 0000:41:00.0: Fail to reset HCA
------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx4/catas.c:193!
After 6cd33649fa83 ("PCI: Add pci_configure_device() during enumeration")
and 7a1562d4f2d0 ("PCI: Apply _HPX Link Control settings to all devices
with a link"), we apply _HPX settings to *all* devices, not just those
hot-added after boot.
Before 7a1562d4f2d0, we didn't touch the Mellanox RCB, and the device
worked. After 7a1562d4f2d0, we set its RCB to 128, and it failed.
Set the RCB to 128 iff the Root Port supports a 128-byte RCB. Otherwise,
set RCB to 64 bytes. This effectively ignores what _HPX tells us about
RCB.
Note that this change only affects _HPX handling. If we have no _HPX, this
does nothing with RCB.
[bhelgaas: changelog, clear RCB if not set for Root Port]
Fixes: 6cd33649fa83 ("PCI: Add pci_configure_device() during enumeration")
Fixes: 7a1562d4f2d0 ("PCI: Apply _HPX Link Control settings to all devices with a link")
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=187781
Tested-by: Frank Danapfel <fdanapfe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Myron Stowe <myron.stowe@redhat.com>
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.18+
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Export pcie_find_root_port() so we can use it outside of PCIe-AER error
injection.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
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Mellanox devices were marked as having INTx masking ability broken. As a
result, the VFIO driver fails to start when more than one device function
is passed-through to a VM if both have the same INTx pin.
Prior to Connect-IB, Mellanox devices exposed to the operating system one
PCI function per all ports. Starting from Connect-IB, the devices are
function-per-port. When passing the second function to a VM, VFIO will
fail to start.
Exclude ConnectX-4, ConnectX4-Lx and Connect-IB from the list of Mellanox
devices marked as having broken INTx masking:
- ConnectX-4 and ConnectX4-LX firmware version is checked. If INTx
masking is supported, we unmark the broken INTx masking.
- Connect-IB does not support INTx currently so will not cause any
problem.
[bhelgaas: call pci_disable_device() always, after iounmap()]
Fixes: 11e42532ada3 ("PCI: Assume all Mellanox devices have broken INTx masking")
Signed-off-by: Noa Osherovich <noaos@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Or Gerlitz <ogerlitz@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
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Change Mellanox's broken_intx_masking() quirk from an "all Mellanox
devices" to a quirk for listed devices only.
[bhelgaas: remove #defines, reorder to keep other quirks together]
Signed-off-by: Noa Osherovich <noaos@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Or Gerlitz <ogerlitz@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
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Convert all quirk_broken_intx_masking() quirks from HEADER to FINAL.
The quirk sets dev->broken_intx_masking, which is only used by
pci_intx_mask_supported(), which is not needed until after FINAL
quirks have been run.
[bhelgaas: changelog]
Signed-off-by: Noa Osherovich <noaos@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
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Install the callbacks via the state machine and let the core invoke
the callbacks on the already online CPUs.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-pci@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Duc Dang <dhdang@apm.com>
Cc: rt@linuxtronix.de
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161117183541.8588-8-bigeasy@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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Hardware that supports only 32-bit config writes is not spec-compliant.
For example, if software performs a 16-bit write, we must do a 32-bit read,
merge in the 16 bits we intend to write, followed by a 32-bit write. If
the 16 bits we *don't* intend to write happen to have any RW1C (write-one-
to-clear) bits set, we just inadvertently cleared something we shouldn't
have.
Add a rate-limited warning when we do sub-32 bit config writes. Remove
similar probe-time warnings from some of the affected host bridge drivers.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Enthusiastically-Acked-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Acked-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com> # rockchip
Acked-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>
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Currently the revision isn't available via sysfs/libudev thus if one wants
to know the value one needs to read through the config file, which can be
quite time-consuming because it wakes/powers up the device.
There are at least two userspace components which could make use the new
file: libpciaccess and libdrm. The former wakes up _every_ PCI device,
which can be observed via glxinfo when using Mesa 10.0+ drivers. The
latter, in association with Mesa 13.0, can lead to 2-3 second delays while
starting firefox, thunderbird or chromium.
Link: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=98502
Tested-by: Mauro Santos <registo.mailling@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Emil Velikov <emil.velikov@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch
CC: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Linux 4.8 added support for runtime suspending PCIe ports to D3hot with
commit 006d44e49a25 ("PCI: Add runtime PM support for PCIe ports"), but
excluded hotplug ports. Those are now afforded runtime PM by the present
commit.
Hotplug ports require a few extra considerations:
- The configuration space of the port remains accessible in D3hot, so all
the functions to read or modify the Slot Status and Slot Control
registers need not be modified. Even turning on slot power doesn't seem
to require the port to be in D0, at least the PCIe spec doesn't say so
and I confirmed that by testing with a Thunderbolt controller.
- However D0 is required to access devices on the secondary bus. This
happens in pciehp_check_link_status() and pciehp_configure_device() (both
called from board_added()) and in pciehp_unconfigure_device() (called
from remove_board()), so acquire a runtime PM ref for their invocation.
- The hotplug port stays active as long as it has active children. If all
hotplugged devices below the port runtime suspend, the port is allowed to
runtime suspend as well. Plug and unplug detection continues to work in
D3hot.
- Hotplug interrupts are delivered in-band, so while the hotplug port
itself is allowed to go to D3hot, its parent ports must stay in D0 for
interrupts to come through. Add a corresponding restriction to
pci_dev_check_d3cold().
- Runtime PM may only be allowed if the hotplug port is handled natively by
the OS. On ACPI systems, the port may alternatively be handled by the
firmware and things break if the OS puts the port into D3 behind the
firmware's back: E.g. Thunderbolt hotplug ports on non-Macs are handled
by Intel's firmware in System Management Mode and the firmware is known
to access devices on the port's secondary bus without checking first if
the port is in D0: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=53811
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
CC: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
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We're about to add runtime PM of hotplug ports, but we need to restrict it
to ports that are handled natively by the OS: If they're handled by the
firmware (which is the case for Thunderbolt on non-Macs), things would
break if the OS put the ports into D3hot behind the firmware's back.
To determine if a hotplug port is handled natively, one has to walk up from
the port to the root bridge and check the cached _OSC Control Field for the
value of the "PCI Express Native Hot Plug control" bit. There's already a
function to do that, device_is_managed_by_native_pciehp(), but it's private
to drivers/pci/hotplug/acpiphp_glue.c and only compiled in if
CONFIG_HOTPLUG_PCI_ACPI is enabled.
Make it public and move it to drivers/pci/pci-acpi.c, so that it is
available in the more general CONFIG_ACPI case.
The function contains a check if the device in question is a hotplug port
and returns false if it's not. The caller we're going to add doesn't need
this as it only calls the function if it actually *is* a hotplug port.
Move the check out of the function into the single existing caller.
Rename it to pciehp_is_native() and add some kerneldoc and polish.
No functional change intended.
Tested-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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We cache the PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_HPC bit in pci_dev->is_hotplug_bridge on device
probe, so there's no need to read it again when adding the ACPI hotplug
context.
Here's the call chain to prove that no ordering issue is introduced:
pci_scan_child_bus [drivers/pci/probe.c]
pci_scan_slot
pci_scan_single_device
pci_scan_device
pci_setup_device
set_pcie_hotplug_bridge
[is_hotplug_bridge bit is set here]
pci_scan_bridge
pci_add_new_bus
pci_alloc_child_bus
pcibios_add_bus [arch/(x86|arm64|ia64)/...]
acpi_pci_add_bus [drivers/pci/pci-acpi.c]
acpiphp_enumerate_slots [drivers/pci/hotplug/acpiphp_glue.c]
acpiphp_add_context
device_is_managed_by_native_pciehp
[is_hotplug_bridge bit is queried here]
No functional change intended.
Tested-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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The conditions to block D3 on parent ports are currently condensed into a
single expression in pci_dev_check_d3cold(). Upcoming commits will add
further conditions for hotplug ports, making this expression fairly large
and impenetrable. Unfold the conditions to maintain readability when they
are amended.
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
CC: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
CC: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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The conditions to allow runtime PM on PCIe ports are currently spread
across two different files: The condition relating to hotplug ports is
located in portdrv_pci.c whereas all other conditions are located in pci.c.
Consolidate all conditions in a single place in pci.c, thus making it
easier to follow the logic and amend conditions down the road.
Note that the condition relating to hotplug ports is inserted *before* the
condition relating to the "pcie_port_pm=force" command line option, so
runtime PM is not afforded to hotplug ports even if this option is given.
That's exactly how the code behaved up until now. If this is not desired,
the ordering of the conditions can simply be reversed.
No functional change intended.
Tested-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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Currently pcie_portdrv_probe() activates runtime PM on a PCIe port even
if it will never actually suspend because the BIOS is too old or the
"pcie_port_pm=off" option was specified on the kernel command line.
A few CPU cycles can be saved by not activating runtime PM at all in these
cases, because rpm_idle() and rpm_suspend() will bail out right at the
beginning when calling rpm_check_suspend_allowed(), instead of carrying out
various locking and assignments, invoking rpm_callback(), getting back
-EBUSY and rolling everything back.
The conditions checked in pci_bridge_d3_possible() are all static, they
never change during uptime of the system, hence it's safe to call this to
determine if runtime PM should be activated.
No functional change intended.
Tested-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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After a device has been added, removed or had its D3cold attributes
changed, we recheck whether its parent bridge may runtime suspend to D3hot
with pci_bridge_d3_update().
The most naive algorithm would be to iterate over the bridge's children and
check if any of them are blocking D3.
The function already tries to be a bit smarter than that by first checking
the device that was changed. If this device already blocks D3 on the
bridge, then walking over all the other children can be skipped. A
drawback of this approach is that if the device is *not* blocking D3, it
will be checked a second time by pci_walk_bus(). But that's cheap and is
outweighed by the performance gain of potentially skipping pci_walk_bus()
altogether.
The algorithm can be optimized further by taking into account if D3 is
currently allowed for the bridge, as shown in the following truth table:
(a) remove && bridge_d3: D3 is currently allowed for the bridge and
removing one of its children won't change
that. No action necessary.
(b) remove && !bridge_d3: D3 may now be allowed for the bridge if the
removed child was the only one blocking it.
Check all its siblings to verify that.
(c) !remove && bridge_d3: D3 may now be disallowed but this can only
be caused by the added/changed child, not
any of its siblings. Check only that single
device.
(d) !remove && !bridge_d3: D3 may now be allowed for the bridge if the
changed child was the only one blocking it.
Check all its siblings to verify that.
By checking beforehand if the changed child
is blocking D3, we may be able to skip
checking its siblings.
Currently we do not special-case option (a) and in case of option (c) we
gratuitously call pci_walk_bus(). Speed up the algorithm by adding these
optimizations. Reword the comments a bit in an attempt to improve clarity.
No functional change intended.
Tested-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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The algorithm to update the flag indicating whether a bridge may go to D3
makes a few optimizations based on whether the update was caused by the
removal of a device on the one hand, versus the addition of a device or the
change of its D3cold flags on the other hand.
The information whether the update pertains to a removal is currently
passed in by the caller, but the function may as well determine that itself
by examining the device in question, thereby allowing for a considerable
simplification and reduction of the code.
Out of several options to determine removal, I've chosen the function
device_is_registered() because it's cheap: It merely returns the
dev->kobj.state_in_sysfs flag. That flag is set through device_add() when
the root bus is scanned and cleared through device_remove(). The call to
pci_bridge_d3_update() happens after each of these calls, respectively, so
the ordering is correct.
No functional change intended.
Tested-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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This function is always called with an existing pci_dev struct, which
holds a reference on the pci_bus struct it resides on, which in turn
holds a reference on pci_bus->bridge, which is the pci_dev's parent.
Hence there's no need to acquire an additional ref on the parent.
More specifically, the pci_dev exists until pci_destroy_dev() drops the
final reference on it, so all calls to pci_bridge_d3_update() must be
finished before that. It is arguably the caller's responsibility to ensure
that it doesn't call pci_bridge_d3_update() with a pci_dev that might
suddenly disappear, but in any case the existing callers are all safe:
- The call in pci_destroy_dev() happens before the call to put_device().
- The call in pci_bus_add_device() is synchronized with pci_destroy_dev()
using pci_lock_rescan_remove().
- The calls to pci_d3cold_disable() from the xhci and nouveau drivers
are safe because a ref on the pci_dev is held as long as it's bound to
a driver.
- The calls to pci_d3cold_enable() / pci_d3cold_disable() when modifying
the sysfs "d3cold_allowed" entry are also safe because kernfs_drain()
waits for existing sysfs users to finish before removing the entry,
and pci_destroy_dev() is called way after that.
No functional change intended.
Tested-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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Add support for inbound DMA mapping. The range of the inbound mapping is
configured by the optional device tree property 'dma-ranges'.
While inbound mapping is done automatically in the ASIC on most iProc-based
SoCs, newer ASICs (e.g., Stingray) require inbound mapping to be configured
explicitly in software.
[bhelgaas: fold in fixes to avoid 32-bit division in iproc_pcie_ib_write()
and uninitialized return value in iproc_pcie_setup_ib() from Arnd Bergmann
<arnd@arndb.de>]
Signed-off-by: Oza Oza <oza.oza@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Ray Jui <ray.jui@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Scott Branden <scott.branden@broadcom.com>
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Improve the iProc PCIe outbound mapping code by making it more generic and
removing redundant device tree properties 'brcm,pcie-ob-window-size' and
'brcm,pcie-ob-oarr-size'. The driver is still backward compatible to
device tree binaries with the two properties specified.
The driver now automatically configures the correct mapping window size and
number of mapping windows based on the value of device tree property
'ranges' and the capability of of the iProc PCIe controller.
Signed-off-by: Oza Oza <oza.oza@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Ray Jui <ray.jui@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Scott Branden <scott.branden@broadcom.com>
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Add support for the second generation of the iProc PCIe PAXC host
controller.
Signed-off-by: Ray Jui <ray.jui@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@broadcom.com>
Reviewed-by: Scott Branden <scott.branden@broadcom.com>
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After we send a PCI_EJECTION_COMPLETE message to the host, the host will
immediately send us a PCI_BUS_RELATIONS message with
relations->device_count == 0, so pci_devices_present_work(), running on
another thread, can find the being-ejected device, mark the
hpdev->reported_missing to true, and run list_move_tail()/list_del() for
the device -- this races hv_eject_device_work() -> list_del().
Move the list_del() in hv_eject_device_work() to an earlier place, i.e.,
before we send PCI_EJECTION_COMPLETE, so later the
pci_devices_present_work() can't see the device.
Signed-off-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jake Oshins <jakeo@microsoft.com>
Acked-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
CC: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
CC: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
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