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2015-08-25Merge branch 'for-mingo' of ↵Ingo Molnar
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu into core/rcu Pull RCU cleanup from Paul E. McKenney: "Privatize smp_mb__after_unlock_lock(). This commit moves the definition of smp_mb__after_unlock_lock() to kernel/rcu/tree.h, in recognition of the fact that RCU is the only thing using this, that nothing else is likely to use it, and that it is likely to go away completely." Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-08-22Merge branch 'irq-urgent-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull irq fixes from Thomas Gleixner: "A series of small fixlets for a regression visible on OMAP devices caused by the conversion of the OMAP interrupt chips to hierarchical interrupt domains. Mostly one liners on the driver side plus a small helper function in the core to avoid open coded mess in the drivers" * 'irq-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: irqchip/crossbar: Restore set_wake functionality irqchip/crossbar: Restore the mask on suspend behaviour ARM: OMAP: wakeupgen: Restore the irq_set_type() mechanism irqchip/crossbar: Restore the irq_set_type() mechanism genirq: Introduce irq_chip_set_type_parent() helper genirq: Don't return ENOSYS in irq_chip_retrigger_hierarchy
2015-08-22Merge branch 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull timer fixes from Thomas Gleixner: "Two minimalistic fixes for 4.2 regressions: - Eric fixed a thinko in the timer_list base switching code caused by the overhaul of the timer wheel. It can cause a cpu to see the wrong base for a timer while we move the timer around. - Guenter fixed a regression for IMX if booted w/o device tree, where the timer interrupt is not initialized and therefor the machine fails to boot" * 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: clocksource/imx: Fix boot with non-DT systems timer: Write timer->flags atomically
2015-08-22hrtimer: Handle failure of tick_init_highres() gracefullyGuenter Roeck
Commit 75e3b37d0598 ("hrtimer: Drop return code of hrtimer_switch_to_hres()") drops the return code of hrtimer_switch_to_hres(). While doing so, it also drops the return statement itself on failure. This may cause a system hang. Seen when running arm:multi_v7_defconfig in qemu with devicetree file vexpress-v2p-ca9. Fixes: 75e3b37d0598 ("hrtimer: Drop return code of hrtimer_switch_to_hres()") Cc: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1440231047-16256-1-git-send-email-linux@roeck-us.net Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2015-08-21Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller
Conflicts: drivers/net/usb/qmi_wwan.c Overlapping additions of new device IDs to qmi_wwan.c Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-20Merge branch 'fortglx/4.3/time' of ↵Thomas Gleixner
https://git.linaro.org/people/john.stultz/linux into timers/core - A handful or y2038 related items - A walltime to monotonic limit - Small fixes for timespec_trunc() and timer_list output
2015-08-20Merge branch 'perf/urgent' into perf/core, to pick up fixes before adding ↵Ingo Molnar
more changes Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-08-20genirq: Introduce irq_chip_set_type_parent() helperGrygorii Strashko
This helper is required for irq chips which do not implement a irq_set_type callback and need to call down the irq domain hierarchy for the actual trigger type change. This helper is required to fix further wreckage caused by the conversion of TI OMAP to hierarchical irq domains and therefor tagged for stable. [ tglx: Massaged changelog ] Signed-off-by: Grygorii Strashko <grygorii.strashko@ti.com> Cc: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com> Cc: <linux@arm.linux.org.uk> Cc: <nsekhar@ti.com> Cc: <jason@lakedaemon.net> Cc: <balbi@ti.com> Cc: <linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org> Cc: <tony@atomide.com> Cc: <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.1 Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1439554830-19502-3-git-send-email-grygorii.strashko@ti.com Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2015-08-20genirq: Don't return ENOSYS in irq_chip_retrigger_hierarchyGrygorii Strashko
irq_chip_retrigger_hierarchy() returns -ENOSYS if it was not able to find at least one .irq_retrigger() callback implemented in the IRQ domain hierarchy. That's wrong, because check_irq_resend() expects a 0 return value from the callback in case that the hardware assisted resend was not possible. If the return value is non zero the core code assumes hardware resend success and the software resend is not invoked. This results in lost interrupts on platforms where none of the parent irq chips in the hierarchy implements the retrigger callback. This is observable on TI OMAP, where the hierarchy is: ARM GIC <- OMAP wakeupgen <- TI Crossbar Return 0 instead so the software resend mechanism gets invoked. [ tglx: Massaged changelog ] Fixes: 85f08c17de26 ('genirq: Introduce helper functions...') Signed-off-by: Grygorii Strashko <grygorii.strashko@ti.com> Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com> Cc: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com> Cc: <linux@arm.linux.org.uk> Cc: <nsekhar@ti.com> Cc: <jason@lakedaemon.net> Cc: <balbi@ti.com> Cc: <linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org> Cc: <tony@atomide.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.1 Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1439554830-19502-2-git-send-email-grygorii.strashko@ti.com Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2015-08-18cgroup: introduce cgroup_subsys->legacy_nameTejun Heo
This allows cgroup subsystems to use a different name on the unified hierarchy. cgroup_subsys->name is used on the unified hierarchy, ->legacy_name elsewhere. If ->legacy_name is not explicitly set, it's automatically set to ->name and the userland visible behavior remains unchanged. v2: Make parse_cgroupfs_options() only consider ->legacy_name as mount options are used only on legacy hierarchies. Suggested by Li Zefan. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Acked-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: cgroups@vger.kernel.org
2015-08-18cgroup: don't print subsystems for the default hierarchyTejun Heo
It doesn't make sense to print subsystems on mount option or /proc/PID/cgroup for the default hierarchy. * cgroup.controllers file at the root of the default hierarchy lists the currently attached controllers. * The default hierarchy is catch-all for unmounted subsystems. * The default hierarchy doesn't accept any mount options. Suppress subsystem printing on mount options and /proc/PID/cgroup for the default hierarchy. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Acked-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: cgroups@vger.kernel.org
2015-08-18hrtimer: Unconfuse switch_hrtimer_base() a bitFrederic Weisbecker
The variable called "this_base" is confusing because its name suggests it's of "struct hrtimer_clock_base" type, along with "base" and "new_base" which doesn't help understanding this complicated function. Make its name clearer and fix the misleading comment while at it. [ tglx: Fixed the comment for real ] Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1439907509-9553-3-git-send-email-fweisbec@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2015-08-18hrtimer: Simplify get_target_base() by returning current baseFrederic Weisbecker
Instead of fetching again the current cpu base, just take it from the parameter. Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1439907509-9553-2-git-send-email-fweisbec@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2015-08-18timer: Write timer->flags atomicallyEric Dumazet
lock_timer_base() cannot prevent the following : CPU1 ( in __mod_timer() timer->flags |= TIMER_MIGRATING; spin_unlock(&base->lock); base = new_base; spin_lock(&base->lock); // The next line clears TIMER_MIGRATING timer->flags &= ~TIMER_BASEMASK; CPU2 (in lock_timer_base()) see timer base is cpu0 base spin_lock_irqsave(&base->lock, *flags); if (timer->flags == tf) return base; // oops, wrong base timer->flags |= base->cpu // too late We must write timer->flags in one go, otherwise we can fool other cpus. Fixes: bc7a34b8b9eb ("timer: Reduce timer migration overhead if disabled") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Jon Christopherson <jon@jons.org> Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: xen-devel@lists.xen.org Cc: david.vrabel@citrix.com Cc: Sander Eikelenboom <linux@eikelenboom.it> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1439831928.32680.11.camel@edumazet-glaptop2.roam.corp.google.com Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2015-08-18Merge branch 'x86/urgent' into x86/asm to fix up conflicts and to pick up fixesIngo Molnar
Conflicts: arch/x86/entry/entry_64_compat.S arch/x86/math-emu/get_address.c Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-08-17Merge branch 'for-4.2-fixes' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup Pull cgroup fix from Tejun Heo: "A fix for a subtle bug introduced back during 3.17 cycle which interferes with setting configurations under specific conditions" * 'for-4.2-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup: cpuset: use trialcs->mems_allowed as a temp variable
2015-08-17hrtimer: Drop return code of hrtimer_switch_to_hres()Luiz Capitulino
It's not checked by the caller. Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150811164043.538241ef@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2015-08-17time: Introduce timespec64_to_jiffies()/jiffies_to_timespec64()Baolin Wang
The conversion between struct timespec and jiffies is not year 2038 safe on 32bit systems. Introduce timespec64_to_jiffies() and jiffies_to_timespec64() functions which use struct timespec64 to make it ready for 2038 issue. Cc: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com> Cc: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
2015-08-17time: Introduce current_kernel_time64()Baolin Wang
The current_kernel_time() is not year 2038 safe on 32bit systems since it returns a timespec value. Introduce current_kernel_time64() which returns a timespec64 value. Cc: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com> Cc: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
2015-08-17time: Add the common weak version of update_persistent_clock()Xunlei Pang
The weak update_persistent_clock64() calls update_persistent_clock(), if the architecture defines an update_persistent_clock64() to replace and remove its update_persistent_clock() version, when building the kernel the linker will throw an undefined symbol error, that is, any arch that switches to update_persistent_clock64() will have this issue. To solve the issue, we add the common weak update_persistent_clock(). Cc: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com> Cc: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Xunlei Pang <pang.xunlei@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
2015-08-17time: Always make sure wall_to_monotonic isn't positiveWang YanQing
Two issues were found on an IMX6 development board without an enabled RTC device(resulting in the boot time and monotonic time being initialized to 0). Issue 1:exportfs -a generate: "exportfs: /opt/nfs/arm does not support NFS export" Issue 2:cat /proc/stat: "btime 4294967236" The same issues can be reproduced on x86 after running the following code: int main(void) { struct timeval val; int ret; val.tv_sec = 0; val.tv_usec = 0; ret = settimeofday(&val, NULL); return 0; } Two issues are different symptoms of same problem: The reason is a positive wall_to_monotonic pushes boot time back to the time before Epoch, and getboottime will return negative value. In symptom 1: negative boot time cause get_expiry() to overflow time_t when input expire time is 2147483647, then cache_flush() always clears entries just added in ip_map_parse. In symptom 2: show_stat() uses "unsigned long" to print negative btime value returned by getboottime. This patch fix the problem by prohibiting time from being set to a value which would cause a negative boot time. As a result one can't set the CLOCK_REALTIME time prior to (1970 + system uptime). Cc: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com> Cc: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Wang YanQing <udknight@gmail.com> [jstultz: reworded commit message] Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
2015-08-17time: Fix nanosecond file time rounding in timespec_trunc()Karsten Blees
timespec_trunc() avoids rounding if granularity <= nanoseconds-per-jiffie (or TICK_NSEC). This optimization assumes that: 1. current_kernel_time().tv_nsec is already rounded to TICK_NSEC (i.e. with HZ=1000 you'd get 1000000, 2000000, 3000000... but never 1000001). This is no longer true (probably since hrtimers introduced in 2.6.16). 2. TICK_NSEC is evenly divisible by all possible granularities. This may be true for HZ=100, 250, 1000, but obviously not for HZ=300 / TICK_NSEC=3333333 (introduced in 2.6.20). Thus, sub-second portions of in-core file times are not rounded to on-disk granularity. I.e. file times may change when the inode is re-read from disk or when the file system is remounted. This affects all file systems with file time granularities > 1 ns and < 1s, e.g. CEPH (1000 ns), UDF (1000 ns), CIFS (100 ns), NTFS (100 ns) and FUSE (configurable from user mode via struct fuse_init_out.time_gran). Steps to reproduce with e.g. UDF: $ dd if=/dev/zero of=udfdisk count=10000 && mkudffs udfdisk $ mkdir udf && mount udfdisk udf $ touch udf/test && stat -c %y udf/test 2015-06-09 10:22:56.130006767 +0200 $ umount udf && mount udfdisk udf $ stat -c %y udf/test 2015-06-09 10:22:56.130006000 +0200 Remounting truncates the mtime to 1 µs. Fix the rounding in timespec_trunc() and update the documentation. timespec_trunc() is exclusively used to calculate inode's [acm]time (mostly via current_fs_time()), and always with super_block.s_time_gran as second argument. So this can safely be changed without side effects. Note: This does _not_ fix the issue for FAT's 2 second mtime resolution, as super_block.s_time_gran isn't prepared to handle different ctime / mtime / atime resolutions nor resolutions > 1 second. Cc: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com> Cc: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Karsten Blees <blees@dcon.de> Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
2015-08-17timer_list: Add the base offset so remaining nsecs are accurate for non ↵John Stultz
monotonic timers I noticed for non-monotonic timers in timer_list, some of the output looked a little confusing. For example: #1: <0000000000000000>, posix_timer_fn, S:01, hrtimer_start_range_ns, leap-a-day/2360 # expires at 1434412800000000000-1434412800000000000 nsecs [in 1434410725062375469 to 1434410725062375469 nsecs] You'll note the relative time till the expiration "[in xxx to yyy nsecs]" is incorrect. This is because its printing the delta between CLOCK_MONOTONIC time to the CLOCK_REALTIME expiration. This patch fixes this issue by adding the clock offset to the "now" time which we use to calculate the delta. Cc: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com> Cc: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@redhat.com> Cc: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Jiri Bohac <jbohac@suse.cz> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com> Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
2015-08-15percpu-rwsem: kill CONFIG_PERCPU_RWSEMOleg Nesterov
Remove CONFIG_PERCPU_RWSEM, the next patch adds the unconditional user of percpu_rw_semaphore. Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
2015-08-15percpu-rwsem: introduce percpu_down_read_trylock()Oleg Nesterov
Add percpu_down_read_trylock(), it will have the user soon. Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
2015-08-14devres: add devm_memremapChristoph Hellwig
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2015-08-14Merge branch 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull perf fixes from Ingo Molnar: "Misc fixes: PMU driver corner cases, tooling fixes, and an 'AUX' (Intel PT) race related core fix" * 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: perf/x86/intel/cqm: Do not access cpu_data() from CPU_UP_PREPARE handler perf/x86/intel: Fix memory leak on hot-plug allocation fail perf: Fix PERF_EVENT_IOC_PERIOD migration race perf: Fix double-free of the AUX buffer perf: Fix fasync handling on inherited events perf tools: Fix test build error when bindir contains double slash perf stat: Fix transaction lenght metrics perf: Fix running time accounting
2015-08-14Merge branch 'locking-urgent-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull locking fix from Ingo Molnar: "A single fix for a locking self-test crash" * 'locking-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: locking/pvqspinlock: Fix kernel panic in locking-selftest
2015-08-14arch: introduce memremap()Dan Williams
Existing users of ioremap_cache() are mapping memory that is known in advance to not have i/o side effects. These users are forced to cast away the __iomem annotation, or otherwise neglect to fix the sparse errors thrown when dereferencing pointers to this memory. Provide memremap() as a non __iomem annotated ioremap_*() in the case when ioremap is otherwise a pointer to cacheable memory. Empirically, ioremap_<cacheable-type>() call sites are seeking memory-like semantics (e.g. speculative reads, and prefetching permitted). memremap() is a break from the ioremap implementation pattern of adding a new memremap_<type>() for each mapping type and having silent compatibility fall backs. Instead, the implementation defines flags that are passed to the central memremap() and if a mapping type is not supported by an arch memremap returns NULL. We introduce a memremap prototype as a trivial wrapper of ioremap_cache() and ioremap_wt(). Later, once all ioremap_cache() and ioremap_wt() usage has been removed from drivers we teach archs to implement arch_memremap() with the ability to strictly enforce the mapping type. Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2015-08-14Move certificate handling to its own directoryDavid Howells
Move certificate handling out of the kernel/ directory and into a certs/ directory to get all the weird stuff in one place and move the generated signing keys into this directory. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2015-08-13Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller
Conflicts: drivers/net/ethernet/cavium/Kconfig The cavium conflict was overlapping dependency changes. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-12fixup: audit: implement audit by executableRichard Guy Briggs
The Intel build-bot detected a sparse warning with with a patch I posted a couple of days ago that was accepted in the audit/next tree: Subject: [linux-next:master 6689/6751] kernel/audit_watch.c:543:36: sparse: dereference of noderef expression Date: Friday, August 07, 2015, 06:57:55 PM From: kbuild test robot <fengguang.wu@intel.com> tree: git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/next/linux-next.git master head: e6455bc5b91f41f842f30465c9193320f0568707 commit: 2e3a8aeb63e5335d4f837d453787c71bcb479796 [6689/6751] Merge remote- tracking branch 'audit/next' sparse warnings: (new ones prefixed by >>) >> kernel/audit_watch.c:543:36: sparse: dereference of noderef expression kernel/audit_watch.c:544:28: sparse: dereference of noderef expression 34d99af5 Richard Guy Briggs 2015-08-05 541 int audit_exe_compare(struct task_struct *tsk, struct audit_fsnotify_mark *mark) 34d99af5 Richard Guy Briggs 2015-08-05 542 { 34d99af5 Richard Guy Briggs 2015-08-05 @543 unsigned long ino = tsk->mm- >exe_file->f_inode->i_ino; 34d99af5 Richard Guy Briggs 2015-08-05 544 dev_t dev = tsk->mm->exe_file- >f_inode->i_sb->s_dev; :::::: The code at line 543 was first introduced by commit :::::: 34d99af52ad40bd498ba66970579a5bc1fb1a3bc audit: implement audit by executable tsk->mm->exe_file requires RCU access. The warning was reproduceable by adding "C=1 CF=-D__CHECK_ENDIAN__" to the build command, and verified eliminated with this patch. Signed-off-by: Richard Guy Briggs <rgb@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <pmoore@redhat.com>
2015-08-12bpf: fix bpf_perf_event_read() loop upper boundWei-Chun Chao
Verifier rejects programs incorrectly. Fixes: 35578d798400 ("bpf: Implement function bpf_perf_event_read()") Cc: Kaixu Xia <xiakaixu@huawei.com> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Signed-off-by: Wei-Chun Chao <weichunc@plumgrid.com> Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-12userns,pidns: Force thread group sharing, not signal handler sharing.Eric W. Biederman
The code that places signals in signal queues computes the uids, gids, and pids at the time the signals are enqueued. Which means that tasks that share signal queues must be in the same pid and user namespaces. Sharing signal handlers is fine, but bizarre. So make the code in fork and userns_install clearer by only testing for what is functionally necessary. Also update the comment in unshare about unsharing a user namespace to be a little more explicit and make a little more sense. Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2015-08-12unshare: Unsharing a thread does not require unsharing a vmEric W. Biederman
In the logic in the initial commit of unshare made creating a new thread group for a process, contingent upon creating a new memory address space for that process. That is wrong. Two separate processes in different thread groups can share a memory address space and clone allows creation of such proceses. This is significant because it was observed that mm_users > 1 does not mean that a process is multi-threaded, as reading /proc/PID/maps temporarily increments mm_users, which allows other processes to (accidentally) interfere with unshare() calls. Correct the check in check_unshare_flags() to test for !thread_group_empty() for CLONE_THREAD, CLONE_SIGHAND, and CLONE_VM. For sighand->count > 1 for CLONE_SIGHAND and CLONE_VM. For !current_is_single_threaded instead of mm_users > 1 for CLONE_VM. By using the correct checks in unshare this removes the possibility of an accidental denial of service attack. Additionally using the correct checks in unshare ensures that only an explicit unshare(CLONE_VM) can possibly trigger the slow path of current_is_single_threaded(). As an explict unshare(CLONE_VM) is pointless it is not expected there are many applications that make that call. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: b2e0d98705e60e45bbb3c0032c48824ad7ae0704 userns: Implement unshare of the user namespace Reported-by: Ricky Zhou <rickyz@chromium.org> Reported-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2015-08-12PKCS#7: Appropriately restrict authenticated attributes and content typeDavid Howells
A PKCS#7 or CMS message can have per-signature authenticated attributes that are digested as a lump and signed by the authorising key for that signature. If such attributes exist, the content digest isn't itself signed, but rather it is included in a special authattr which then contributes to the signature. Further, we already require the master message content type to be pkcs7_signedData - but there's also a separate content type for the data itself within the SignedData object and this must be repeated inside the authattrs for each signer [RFC2315 9.2, RFC5652 11.1]. We should really validate the authattrs if they exist or forbid them entirely as appropriate. To this end: (1) Alter the PKCS#7 parser to reject any message that has more than one signature where at least one signature has authattrs and at least one that does not. (2) Validate authattrs if they are present and strongly restrict them. Only the following authattrs are permitted and all others are rejected: (a) contentType. This is checked to be an OID that matches the content type in the SignedData object. (b) messageDigest. This must match the crypto digest of the data. (c) signingTime. If present, we check that this is a valid, parseable UTCTime or GeneralTime and that the date it encodes fits within the validity window of the matching X.509 cert. (d) S/MIME capabilities. We don't check the contents. (e) Authenticode SP Opus Info. We don't check the contents. (f) Authenticode Statement Type. We don't check the contents. The message is rejected if (a) or (b) are missing. If the message is an Authenticode type, the message is rejected if (e) is missing; if not Authenticode, the message is rejected if (d) - (f) are present. The S/MIME capabilities authattr (d) unfortunately has to be allowed to support kernels already signed by the pesign program. This only affects kexec. sign-file suppresses them (CMS_NOSMIMECAP). The message is also rejected if an authattr is given more than once or if it contains more than one element in its set of values. (3) Add a parameter to pkcs7_verify() to select one of the following restrictions and pass in the appropriate option from the callers: (*) VERIFYING_MODULE_SIGNATURE This requires that the SignedData content type be pkcs7-data and forbids authattrs. sign-file sets CMS_NOATTR. We could be more flexible and permit authattrs optionally, but only permit minimal content. (*) VERIFYING_FIRMWARE_SIGNATURE This requires that the SignedData content type be pkcs7-data and requires authattrs. In future, this will require an attribute holding the target firmware name in addition to the minimal set. (*) VERIFYING_UNSPECIFIED_SIGNATURE This requires that the SignedData content type be pkcs7-data but allows either no authattrs or only permits the minimal set. (*) VERIFYING_KEXEC_PE_SIGNATURE This only supports the Authenticode SPC_INDIRECT_DATA content type and requires at least an SpcSpOpusInfo authattr in addition to the minimal set. It also permits an SPC_STATEMENT_TYPE authattr (and an S/MIME capabilities authattr because the pesign program doesn't remove these). (*) VERIFYING_KEY_SIGNATURE (*) VERIFYING_KEY_SELF_SIGNATURE These are invalid in this context but are included for later use when limiting the use of X.509 certs. (4) The pkcs7_test key type is given a module parameter to select between the above options for testing purposes. For example: echo 1 >/sys/module/pkcs7_test_key/parameters/usage keyctl padd pkcs7_test foo @s </tmp/stuff.pkcs7 will attempt to check the signature on stuff.pkcs7 as if it contains a firmware blob (1 being VERIFYING_FIRMWARE_SIGNATURE). Suggested-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org> Reviewed-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2015-08-12modsign: Use extract-cert to process CONFIG_SYSTEM_TRUSTED_KEYSDavid Woodhouse
Fix up the dependencies somewhat too, while we're at it. Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2015-08-12Merge branch 'for-mingo' of ↵Ingo Molnar
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu into core/rcu Pull RCU changes from Paul E. McKenney: - The combination of tree geometry-initialization simplifications and OS-jitter-reduction changes to expedited grace periods. These two are stacked due to the large number of conflicts that would otherwise result. [ With one addition, a temporary commit to silence a lockdep false positive. Additional changes to the expedited grace-period primitives (queued for 4.4) remove the cause of this false positive, and therefore include a revert of this temporary commit. ] - Documentation updates. - Torture-test updates. - Miscellaneous fixes. Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-08-12sched/deadline: Fix comment in enqueue_task_dl()Andrea Parri
The "dl_boosted" flag is set by comparing *absolute* deadlines (c.f., rt_mutex_setprio()). Signed-off-by: Andrea Parri <parri.andrea@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1438782979-9057-2-git-send-email-parri.andrea@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-08-12sched/deadline: Fix comment in push_dl_tasks()Andrea Parri
The comment is "misleading"; fix it by adapting a comment from push_rt_tasks(). Signed-off-by: Andrea Parri <parri.andrea@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1438782979-9057-1-git-send-email-parri.andrea@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-08-12sched: Change the sched_class::set_cpus_allowed() calling contextPeter Zijlstra
Change the calling context of sched_class::set_cpus_allowed() such that we can assume the task is inactive. This allows us to easily make changes that affect accounting done by enqueue/dequeue. This does in fact completely remove set_cpus_allowed_rt() and greatly reduces set_cpus_allowed_dl(). Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: dedekind1@gmail.com Cc: juri.lelli@arm.com Cc: mgorman@suse.de Cc: riel@redhat.com Cc: rostedt@goodmis.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150515154833.667516139@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-08-12sched: Make sched_class::set_cpus_allowed() unconditionalPeter Zijlstra
Give every class a set_cpus_allowed() method, this enables some small optimization in the RT,DL implementation by avoiding a double cpumask_weight() call. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: dedekind1@gmail.com Cc: juri.lelli@arm.com Cc: mgorman@suse.de Cc: riel@redhat.com Cc: rostedt@goodmis.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150515154833.614517487@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-08-12sched: Fix a race between __kthread_bind() and sched_setaffinity()Peter Zijlstra
Because sched_setscheduler() checks p->flags & PF_NO_SETAFFINITY without locks, a caller might observe an old value and race with the set_cpus_allowed_ptr() call from __kthread_bind() and effectively undo it: __kthread_bind() do_set_cpus_allowed() <SYSCALL> sched_setaffinity() if (p->flags & PF_NO_SETAFFINITIY) set_cpus_allowed_ptr() p->flags |= PF_NO_SETAFFINITY Fix the bug by putting everything under the regular scheduler locks. This also closes a hole in the serialization of task_struct::{nr_,}cpus_allowed. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: dedekind1@gmail.com Cc: juri.lelli@arm.com Cc: mgorman@suse.de Cc: riel@redhat.com Cc: rostedt@goodmis.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150515154833.545640346@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-08-12sched: Ensure a task has a non-normalized vruntime when returning back to CFSByungchul Park
Current code ensures that a task has a normalized vruntime when switching away from the fair class, but it does not ensure the task has a non-normalized vruntime when switching back to the fair class. This is an example breaking this consistency: 1. a task is in fair class and !queued 2. changes its class to RT class (still !queued) 3. changes its class to fair class again (still !queued) Signed-off-by: Byungchul Park <byungchul.park@lge.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1439197375-27927-1-git-send-email-byungchul.park@lge.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-08-12sched/numa: Fix NUMA_DIRECT topology identificationAravind Gopalakrishnan
Systems which have all nodes at a distance of at most 1 hop should be identified as 'NUMA_DIRECT'. However, the scheduler incorrectly identifies it as 'NUMA_BACKPLANE'. This is because 'n' is assigned to sched_max_numa_distance but the code (mis)interprets it to mean 'number of hops'. Rik had actually used sched_domains_numa_levels for detecting a 'NUMA_DIRECT' topology: http://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=141279712429834&w=2 But that was changed when he removed the hops table in the subsequent version: http://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=141353106106771&w=2 Fixing the issue here. Signed-off-by: Aravind Gopalakrishnan <Aravind.Gopalakrishnan@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1439256048-3748-1-git-send-email-Aravind.Gopalakrishnan@amd.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-08-12locking/qrwlock: Make use of _{acquire|release|relaxed}() atomicsWill Deacon
The qrwlock implementation is slightly heavy in its use of memory barriers, mainly through the use of _cmpxchg() and _return() atomics, which imply full barrier semantics. This patch modifies the qrwlock code to use the more relaxed atomic routines so that we can reduce the unnecessary barrier overhead on weakly-ordered architectures. Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Waiman.Long@hp.com Cc: paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1438880084-18856-7-git-send-email-will.deacon@arm.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-08-12perf/ring-buffer: Clarify the use of page::private for high-order AUX ↵Alexander Shishkin
allocations A question [1] was raised about the use of page::private in AUX buffer allocations, so let's add a clarification about its intended use. The private field and flag are used by perf's rb_alloc_aux() path to tell the pmu driver the size of each high-order allocation, so that the driver can program those appropriately into its hardware. This only matters for PMUs that don't support hardware scatter tables. Otherwise, every page in the buffer is just a page. This patch adds a comment about the private field to the AUX buffer allocation path. [1] http://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=143803696607968 Reported-by: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@infradead.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1438063204-665-1-git-send-email-alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-08-12Merge branch 'perf/urgent' into perf/core, to pick up fixes before applying ↵Ingo Molnar
new changes Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-08-12perf: Fix PERF_EVENT_IOC_PERIOD migration racePeter Zijlstra
I ran the perf fuzzer, which triggered some WARN()s which are due to trying to stop/restart an event on the wrong CPU. Use the normal IPI pattern to ensure we run the code on the correct CPU. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Fixes: bad7192b842c ("perf: Fix PERF_EVENT_IOC_PERIOD to force-reset the period") Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-08-12perf: Fix double-free of the AUX bufferBen Hutchings
If rb->aux_refcount is decremented to zero before rb->refcount, __rb_free_aux() may be called twice resulting in a double free of rb->aux_pages. Fix this by adding a check to __rb_free_aux(). Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 57ffc5ca679f ("perf: Fix AUX buffer refcounting") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1437953468.12842.17.camel@decadent.org.uk Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>