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authorBorislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>2023-08-14 21:29:50 +0200
committerBorislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>2023-08-16 21:58:59 +0200
commit9dbd23e42ff0b10c9b02c9e649c76e5228241a8e (patch)
tree11b7e87f2b12d95c407b46436b80fea199455f0a /arch
parent864bcaa38ee44ec6c0e43f79c2d2997b977e26b2 (diff)
x86/srso: Explain the untraining sequences a bit more
The goal is to eventually have a proper documentation about all this. Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230814164447.GFZNpZ/64H4lENIe94@fat_crate.local
Diffstat (limited to 'arch')
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/lib/retpoline.S19
1 files changed, 19 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/lib/retpoline.S b/arch/x86/lib/retpoline.S
index 5e85da150e96..cd86aeb5fdd3 100644
--- a/arch/x86/lib/retpoline.S
+++ b/arch/x86/lib/retpoline.S
@@ -187,6 +187,25 @@ SYM_CODE_START(srso_alias_return_thunk)
SYM_CODE_END(srso_alias_return_thunk)
/*
+ * Some generic notes on the untraining sequences:
+ *
+ * They are interchangeable when it comes to flushing potentially wrong
+ * RET predictions from the BTB.
+ *
+ * The SRSO Zen1/2 (MOVABS) untraining sequence is longer than the
+ * Retbleed sequence because the return sequence done there
+ * (srso_safe_ret()) is longer and the return sequence must fully nest
+ * (end before) the untraining sequence. Therefore, the untraining
+ * sequence must fully overlap the return sequence.
+ *
+ * Regarding alignment - the instructions which need to be untrained,
+ * must all start at a cacheline boundary for Zen1/2 generations. That
+ * is, instruction sequences starting at srso_safe_ret() and
+ * the respective instruction sequences at retbleed_return_thunk()
+ * must start at a cacheline boundary.
+ */
+
+/*
* Safety details here pertain to the AMD Zen{1,2} microarchitecture:
* 1) The RET at retbleed_return_thunk must be on a 64 byte boundary, for
* alignment within the BTB.