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authorJiri Slaby (SUSE) <jirislaby@kernel.org>2025-03-19 10:29:47 +0100
committerThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>2025-05-16 21:06:13 +0200
commit225942f06e93dc4c24ce50df92e0eb5bcd2afbac (patch)
tree9e21d29f130865cbcf6a2df5abe56afc3054da2f
parent2f7bd3293e4512323fd5334ef13cf2826de27666 (diff)
Documentation: irq/concepts: Minor improvements
Just note in the docs: 1) A PCI device as an example for shared interrupts 2) A sparse tree can be used for interrupts too 3) i8259s which have 8 pins [ tglx: Fix up subject prefix ] Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby (SUSE) <jirislaby@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250319092951.37667-55-jirislaby@kernel.org
-rw-r--r--Documentation/core-api/irq/concepts.rst12
1 files changed, 7 insertions, 5 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/core-api/irq/concepts.rst b/Documentation/core-api/irq/concepts.rst
index f166006a81f6..7c4564f3cbdf 100644
--- a/Documentation/core-api/irq/concepts.rst
+++ b/Documentation/core-api/irq/concepts.rst
@@ -4,18 +4,20 @@ What is an IRQ?
An IRQ is an interrupt request from a device. Currently, they can come
in over a pin, or over a packet. Several devices may be connected to
-the same pin thus sharing an IRQ.
+the same pin thus sharing an IRQ. Such as on legacy PCI bus: All devices
+typically share 4 lanes/pins. Note that each device can request an
+interrupt on each of the lanes.
An IRQ number is a kernel identifier used to talk about a hardware
interrupt source. Typically, this is an index into the global irq_desc
-array, but except for what linux/interrupt.h implements, the details
-are architecture specific.
+array or sparse_irqs tree. But except for what linux/interrupt.h
+implements, the details are architecture specific.
An IRQ number is an enumeration of the possible interrupt sources on a
machine. Typically, what is enumerated is the number of input pins on
all of the interrupt controllers in the system. In the case of ISA,
-what is enumerated are the 16 input pins on the two i8259 interrupt
-controllers.
+what is enumerated are the 8 input pins on each of the two i8259
+interrupt controllers.
Architectures can assign additional meaning to the IRQ numbers, and
are encouraged to in the case where there is any manual configuration