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authorZhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>2025-04-23 16:52:53 +0800
committerTheodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>2025-05-14 10:42:12 -0400
commitf22a0ef2231a7d8374bb021eb86404d0e9de5a02 (patch)
treee5f548b862779def0d2efe7d3a11eeaa7ef8d22e
parent151ff9325e5e17c97839a00b740726656b04647b (diff)
ext4: prevent stale extent cache entries caused by concurrent get es_cache
The EXT4_IOC_GET_ES_CACHE and EXT4_IOC_PRECACHE_EXTENTS currently invokes ext4_ext_precache() to preload the extent cache without holding the inode's i_rwsem. This can result in stale extent cache entries when competing with operations such as ext4_collapse_range() which calls ext4_ext_remove_space() or ext4_ext_shift_extents(). The problem arises when ext4_ext_remove_space() temporarily releases i_data_sem due to insufficient journal credits. During this interval, a concurrent EXT4_IOC_GET_ES_CACHE or EXT4_IOC_PRECACHE_EXTENTS may cache extent entries that are about to be deleted. As a result, these cached entries become stale and inconsistent with the actual extents. Loading the extents cache without holding the inode's i_rwsem or the mapping's invalidate_lock is not permitted besides during the writeback. Fix this by holding the i_rwsem during EXT4_IOC_GET_ES_CACHE and EXT4_IOC_PRECACHE_EXTENTS. Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250423085257.122685-6-yi.zhang@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
-rw-r--r--fs/ext4/extents.c2
-rw-r--r--fs/ext4/ioctl.c8
2 files changed, 9 insertions, 1 deletions
diff --git a/fs/ext4/extents.c b/fs/ext4/extents.c
index 3adf05fbdd59..b5eb89ef7ae2 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/extents.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/extents.c
@@ -5011,7 +5011,9 @@ int ext4_get_es_cache(struct inode *inode, struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo,
}
if (fieinfo->fi_flags & FIEMAP_FLAG_CACHE) {
+ inode_lock_shared(inode);
error = ext4_ext_precache(inode);
+ inode_unlock_shared(inode);
if (error)
return error;
fieinfo->fi_flags &= ~FIEMAP_FLAG_CACHE;
diff --git a/fs/ext4/ioctl.c b/fs/ext4/ioctl.c
index d17207386ead..0e240013c84d 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/ioctl.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/ioctl.c
@@ -1505,8 +1505,14 @@ resizefs_out:
return 0;
}
case EXT4_IOC_PRECACHE_EXTENTS:
- return ext4_ext_precache(inode);
+ {
+ int ret;
+ inode_lock_shared(inode);
+ ret = ext4_ext_precache(inode);
+ inode_unlock_shared(inode);
+ return ret;
+ }
case FS_IOC_SET_ENCRYPTION_POLICY:
if (!ext4_has_feature_encrypt(sb))
return -EOPNOTSUPP;