Merge Linus master into drm-next

The merge is clean, but the arm build fails afterwards,
due to API changes in the regulator tree.

I've included the patch into the merge to fix the build.

Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>

1 files changed, 487 insertions, 40 deletions

diff --git a/include/linux/rhashtable.h b/include/linux/rhashtable.h
index d438eeb08bff..e23d242d1230 100644
--- a/include/linux/rhashtable.h
+++ b/include/linux/rhashtable.h
@@ -1,14 +1,13 @@
 /*
  * Resizable, Scalable, Concurrent Hash Table
  *
- * Copyright (c) 2014 Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
+ * Copyright (c) 2015 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
+ * Copyright (c) 2014-2015 Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
  * Copyright (c) 2008-2014 Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
  *
- * Based on the following paper by Josh Triplett, Paul E. McKenney
- * and Jonathan Walpole:
- * https://www.usenix.org/legacy/event/atc11/tech/final_files/Triplett.pdf
- *
  * Code partially derived from nft_hash
+ * Rewritten with rehash code from br_multicast plus single list
+ * pointer as suggested by Josh Triplett
  *
  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
@@ -19,9 +18,12 @@
 #define _LINUX_RHASHTABLE_H
 
 #include <linux/compiler.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/jhash.h>
 #include <linux/list_nulls.h>
 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
 #include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
 
 /*
  * The end of the chain is marked with a special nulls marks which has
@@ -42,6 +44,9 @@
 #define RHT_HASH_BITS		27
 #define RHT_BASE_SHIFT		RHT_HASH_BITS
 
+/* Base bits plus 1 bit for nulls marker */
+#define RHT_HASH_RESERVED_SPACE	(RHT_BASE_BITS + 1)
+
 struct rhash_head {
 	struct rhash_head __rcu		*next;
 };
@@ -49,20 +54,43 @@ struct rhash_head {
 /**
  * struct bucket_table - Table of hash buckets
  * @size: Number of hash buckets
+ * @rehash: Current bucket being rehashed
+ * @hash_rnd: Random seed to fold into hash
  * @locks_mask: Mask to apply before accessing locks[]
  * @locks: Array of spinlocks protecting individual buckets
+ * @walkers: List of active walkers
+ * @rcu: RCU structure for freeing the table
+ * @future_tbl: Table under construction during rehashing
  * @buckets: size * hash buckets
  */
 struct bucket_table {
-	size_t			size;
+	unsigned int		size;
+	unsigned int		rehash;
+	u32			hash_rnd;
 	unsigned int		locks_mask;
 	spinlock_t		*locks;
+	struct list_head	walkers;
+	struct rcu_head		rcu;
+
+	struct bucket_table __rcu *future_tbl;
 
 	struct rhash_head __rcu	*buckets[] ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
 };
 
+/**
+ * struct rhashtable_compare_arg - Key for the function rhashtable_compare
+ * @ht: Hash table
+ * @key: Key to compare against
+ */
+struct rhashtable_compare_arg {
+	struct rhashtable *ht;
+	const void *key;
+};
+
 typedef u32 (*rht_hashfn_t)(const void *data, u32 len, u32 seed);
-typedef u32 (*rht_obj_hashfn_t)(const void *data, u32 seed);
+typedef u32 (*rht_obj_hashfn_t)(const void *data, u32 len, u32 seed);
+typedef int (*rht_obj_cmpfn_t)(struct rhashtable_compare_arg *arg,
+			       const void *obj);
 
 struct rhashtable;
 
@@ -72,60 +100,62 @@ struct rhashtable;
  * @key_len: Length of key
  * @key_offset: Offset of key in struct to be hashed
  * @head_offset: Offset of rhash_head in struct to be hashed
- * @hash_rnd: Seed to use while hashing
- * @max_shift: Maximum number of shifts while expanding
- * @min_shift: Minimum number of shifts while shrinking
+ * @max_size: Maximum size while expanding
+ * @min_size: Minimum size while shrinking
  * @nulls_base: Base value to generate nulls marker
+ * @insecure_elasticity: Set to true to disable chain length checks
+ * @automatic_shrinking: Enable automatic shrinking of tables
  * @locks_mul: Number of bucket locks to allocate per cpu (default: 128)
- * @hashfn: Function to hash key
+ * @hashfn: Hash function (default: jhash2 if !(key_len % 4), or jhash)
  * @obj_hashfn: Function to hash object
+ * @obj_cmpfn: Function to compare key with object
  */
 struct rhashtable_params {
 	size_t			nelem_hint;
 	size_t			key_len;
 	size_t			key_offset;
 	size_t			head_offset;
-	u32			hash_rnd;
-	size_t			max_shift;
-	size_t			min_shift;
+	unsigned int		max_size;
+	unsigned int		min_size;
 	u32			nulls_base;
+	bool			insecure_elasticity;
+	bool			automatic_shrinking;
 	size_t			locks_mul;
 	rht_hashfn_t		hashfn;
 	rht_obj_hashfn_t	obj_hashfn;
+	rht_obj_cmpfn_t		obj_cmpfn;
 };
 
 /**
  * struct rhashtable - Hash table handle
  * @tbl: Bucket table
- * @future_tbl: Table under construction during expansion/shrinking
  * @nelems: Number of elements in table
- * @shift: Current size (1 << shift)
+ * @key_len: Key length for hashfn
+ * @elasticity: Maximum chain length before rehash
  * @p: Configuration parameters
  * @run_work: Deferred worker to expand/shrink asynchronously
  * @mutex: Mutex to protect current/future table swapping
- * @walkers: List of active walkers
- * @being_destroyed: True if table is set up for destruction
+ * @lock: Spin lock to protect walker list
  */
 struct rhashtable {
 	struct bucket_table __rcu	*tbl;
-	struct bucket_table __rcu       *future_tbl;
 	atomic_t			nelems;
-	atomic_t			shift;
+	unsigned int			key_len;
+	unsigned int			elasticity;
 	struct rhashtable_params	p;
 	struct work_struct		run_work;
 	struct mutex                    mutex;
-	struct list_head		walkers;
-	bool                            being_destroyed;
+	spinlock_t			lock;
 };
 
 /**
  * struct rhashtable_walker - Hash table walker
  * @list: List entry on list of walkers
- * @resize: Resize event occured
+ * @tbl: The table that we were walking over
  */
 struct rhashtable_walker {
 	struct list_head list;
-	bool resize;
+	struct bucket_table *tbl;
 };
 
 /**
@@ -162,6 +192,118 @@ static inline unsigned long rht_get_nulls_value(const struct rhash_head *ptr)
 	return ((unsigned long) ptr) >> 1;
 }
 
+static inline void *rht_obj(const struct rhashtable *ht,
+			    const struct rhash_head *he)
+{
+	return (char *)he - ht->p.head_offset;
+}
+
+static inline unsigned int rht_bucket_index(const struct bucket_table *tbl,
+					    unsigned int hash)
+{
+	return (hash >> RHT_HASH_RESERVED_SPACE) & (tbl->size - 1);
+}
+
+static inline unsigned int rht_key_hashfn(
+	struct rhashtable *ht, const struct bucket_table *tbl,
+	const void *key, const struct rhashtable_params params)
+{
+	unsigned int hash;
+
+	/* params must be equal to ht->p if it isn't constant. */
+	if (!__builtin_constant_p(params.key_len))
+		hash = ht->p.hashfn(key, ht->key_len, tbl->hash_rnd);
+	else if (params.key_len) {
+		unsigned int key_len = params.key_len;
+
+		if (params.hashfn)
+			hash = params.hashfn(key, key_len, tbl->hash_rnd);
+		else if (key_len & (sizeof(u32) - 1))
+			hash = jhash(key, key_len, tbl->hash_rnd);
+		else
+			hash = jhash2(key, key_len / sizeof(u32),
+				      tbl->hash_rnd);
+	} else {
+		unsigned int key_len = ht->p.key_len;
+
+		if (params.hashfn)
+			hash = params.hashfn(key, key_len, tbl->hash_rnd);
+		else
+			hash = jhash(key, key_len, tbl->hash_rnd);
+	}
+
+	return rht_bucket_index(tbl, hash);
+}
+
+static inline unsigned int rht_head_hashfn(
+	struct rhashtable *ht, const struct bucket_table *tbl,
+	const struct rhash_head *he, const struct rhashtable_params params)
+{
+	const char *ptr = rht_obj(ht, he);
+
+	return likely(params.obj_hashfn) ?
+	       rht_bucket_index(tbl, params.obj_hashfn(ptr, params.key_len ?:
+							    ht->p.key_len,
+						       tbl->hash_rnd)) :
+	       rht_key_hashfn(ht, tbl, ptr + params.key_offset, params);
+}
+
+/**
+ * rht_grow_above_75 - returns true if nelems > 0.75 * table-size
+ * @ht:		hash table
+ * @tbl:	current table
+ */
+static inline bool rht_grow_above_75(const struct rhashtable *ht,
+				     const struct bucket_table *tbl)
+{
+	/* Expand table when exceeding 75% load */
+	return atomic_read(&ht->nelems) > (tbl->size / 4 * 3) &&
+	       (!ht->p.max_size || tbl->size < ht->p.max_size);
+}
+
+/**
+ * rht_shrink_below_30 - returns true if nelems < 0.3 * table-size
+ * @ht:		hash table
+ * @tbl:	current table
+ */
+static inline bool rht_shrink_below_30(const struct rhashtable *ht,
+				       const struct bucket_table *tbl)
+{
+	/* Shrink table beneath 30% load */
+	return atomic_read(&ht->nelems) < (tbl->size * 3 / 10) &&
+	       tbl->size > ht->p.min_size;
+}
+
+/**
+ * rht_grow_above_100 - returns true if nelems > table-size
+ * @ht:		hash table
+ * @tbl:	current table
+ */
+static inline bool rht_grow_above_100(const struct rhashtable *ht,
+				      const struct bucket_table *tbl)
+{
+	return atomic_read(&ht->nelems) > tbl->size;
+}
+
+/* The bucket lock is selected based on the hash and protects mutations
+ * on a group of hash buckets.
+ *
+ * A maximum of tbl->size/2 bucket locks is allocated. This ensures that
+ * a single lock always covers both buckets which may both contains
+ * entries which link to the same bucket of the old table during resizing.
+ * This allows to simplify the locking as locking the bucket in both
+ * tables during resize always guarantee protection.
+ *
+ * IMPORTANT: When holding the bucket lock of both the old and new table
+ * during expansions and shrinking, the old bucket lock must always be
+ * acquired first.
+ */
+static inline spinlock_t *rht_bucket_lock(const struct bucket_table *tbl,
+					  unsigned int hash)
+{
+	return &tbl->locks[hash & tbl->locks_mask];
+}
+
 #ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING
 int lockdep_rht_mutex_is_held(struct rhashtable *ht);
 int lockdep_rht_bucket_is_held(const struct bucket_table *tbl, u32 hash);
@@ -178,23 +320,13 @@ static inline int lockdep_rht_bucket_is_held(const struct bucket_table *tbl,
 }
 #endif /* CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING */
 
-int rhashtable_init(struct rhashtable *ht, struct rhashtable_params *params);
-
-void rhashtable_insert(struct rhashtable *ht, struct rhash_head *node);
-bool rhashtable_remove(struct rhashtable *ht, struct rhash_head *node);
-
-int rhashtable_expand(struct rhashtable *ht);
-int rhashtable_shrink(struct rhashtable *ht);
+int rhashtable_init(struct rhashtable *ht,
+		    const struct rhashtable_params *params);
 
-void *rhashtable_lookup(struct rhashtable *ht, const void *key);
-void *rhashtable_lookup_compare(struct rhashtable *ht, const void *key,
-				bool (*compare)(void *, void *), void *arg);
-
-bool rhashtable_lookup_insert(struct rhashtable *ht, struct rhash_head *obj);
-bool rhashtable_lookup_compare_insert(struct rhashtable *ht,
-				      struct rhash_head *obj,
-				      bool (*compare)(void *, void *),
-				      void *arg);
+int rhashtable_insert_slow(struct rhashtable *ht, const void *key,
+			   struct rhash_head *obj,
+			   struct bucket_table *old_tbl);
+int rhashtable_insert_rehash(struct rhashtable *ht);
 
 int rhashtable_walk_init(struct rhashtable *ht, struct rhashtable_iter *iter);
 void rhashtable_walk_exit(struct rhashtable_iter *iter);
@@ -202,6 +334,9 @@ int rhashtable_walk_start(struct rhashtable_iter *iter) __acquires(RCU);
 void *rhashtable_walk_next(struct rhashtable_iter *iter);
 void rhashtable_walk_stop(struct rhashtable_iter *iter) __releases(RCU);
 
+void rhashtable_free_and_destroy(struct rhashtable *ht,
+				 void (*free_fn)(void *ptr, void *arg),
+				 void *arg);
 void rhashtable_destroy(struct rhashtable *ht);
 
 #define rht_dereference(p, ht) \
@@ -352,4 +487,316 @@ void rhashtable_destroy(struct rhashtable *ht);
 	rht_for_each_entry_rcu_continue(tpos, pos, (tbl)->buckets[hash],\
 					tbl, hash, member)
 
+static inline int rhashtable_compare(struct rhashtable_compare_arg *arg,
+				     const void *obj)
+{
+	struct rhashtable *ht = arg->ht;
+	const char *ptr = obj;
+
+	return memcmp(ptr + ht->p.key_offset, arg->key, ht->p.key_len);
+}
+
+/**
+ * rhashtable_lookup_fast - search hash table, inlined version
+ * @ht:		hash table
+ * @key:	the pointer to the key
+ * @params:	hash table parameters
+ *
+ * Computes the hash value for the key and traverses the bucket chain looking
+ * for a entry with an identical key. The first matching entry is returned.
+ *
+ * Returns the first entry on which the compare function returned true.
+ */
+static inline void *rhashtable_lookup_fast(
+	struct rhashtable *ht, const void *key,
+	const struct rhashtable_params params)
+{
+	struct rhashtable_compare_arg arg = {
+		.ht = ht,
+		.key = key,
+	};
+	const struct bucket_table *tbl;
+	struct rhash_head *he;
+	unsigned int hash;
+
+	rcu_read_lock();
+
+	tbl = rht_dereference_rcu(ht->tbl, ht);
+restart:
+	hash = rht_key_hashfn(ht, tbl, key, params);
+	rht_for_each_rcu(he, tbl, hash) {
+		if (params.obj_cmpfn ?
+		    params.obj_cmpfn(&arg, rht_obj(ht, he)) :
+		    rhashtable_compare(&arg, rht_obj(ht, he)))
+			continue;
+		rcu_read_unlock();
+		return rht_obj(ht, he);
+	}
+
+	/* Ensure we see any new tables. */
+	smp_rmb();
+
+	tbl = rht_dereference_rcu(tbl->future_tbl, ht);
+	if (unlikely(tbl))
+		goto restart;
+	rcu_read_unlock();
+
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+/* Internal function, please use rhashtable_insert_fast() instead */
+static inline int __rhashtable_insert_fast(
+	struct rhashtable *ht, const void *key, struct rhash_head *obj,
+	const struct rhashtable_params params)
+{
+	struct rhashtable_compare_arg arg = {
+		.ht = ht,
+		.key = key,
+	};
+	struct bucket_table *tbl, *new_tbl;
+	struct rhash_head *head;
+	spinlock_t *lock;
+	unsigned int elasticity;
+	unsigned int hash;
+	int err;
+
+restart:
+	rcu_read_lock();
+
+	tbl = rht_dereference_rcu(ht->tbl, ht);
+
+	/* All insertions must grab the oldest table containing
+	 * the hashed bucket that is yet to be rehashed.
+	 */
+	for (;;) {
+		hash = rht_head_hashfn(ht, tbl, obj, params);
+		lock = rht_bucket_lock(tbl, hash);
+		spin_lock_bh(lock);
+
+		if (tbl->rehash <= hash)
+			break;
+
+		spin_unlock_bh(lock);
+		tbl = rht_dereference_rcu(tbl->future_tbl, ht);
+	}
+
+	new_tbl = rht_dereference_rcu(tbl->future_tbl, ht);
+	if (unlikely(new_tbl)) {
+		err = rhashtable_insert_slow(ht, key, obj, new_tbl);
+		if (err == -EAGAIN)
+			goto slow_path;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	if (unlikely(rht_grow_above_100(ht, tbl))) {
+slow_path:
+		spin_unlock_bh(lock);
+		err = rhashtable_insert_rehash(ht);
+		rcu_read_unlock();
+		if (err)
+			return err;
+
+		goto restart;
+	}
+
+	err = -EEXIST;
+	elasticity = ht->elasticity;
+	rht_for_each(head, tbl, hash) {
+		if (key &&
+		    unlikely(!(params.obj_cmpfn ?
+			       params.obj_cmpfn(&arg, rht_obj(ht, head)) :
+			       rhashtable_compare(&arg, rht_obj(ht, head)))))
+			goto out;
+		if (!--elasticity)
+			goto slow_path;
+	}
+
+	err = 0;
+
+	head = rht_dereference_bucket(tbl->buckets[hash], tbl, hash);
+
+	RCU_INIT_POINTER(obj->next, head);
+
+	rcu_assign_pointer(tbl->buckets[hash], obj);
+
+	atomic_inc(&ht->nelems);
+	if (rht_grow_above_75(ht, tbl))
+		schedule_work(&ht->run_work);
+
+out:
+	spin_unlock_bh(lock);
+	rcu_read_unlock();
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+/**
+ * rhashtable_insert_fast - insert object into hash table
+ * @ht:		hash table
+ * @obj:	pointer to hash head inside object
+ * @params:	hash table parameters
+ *
+ * Will take a per bucket spinlock to protect against mutual mutations
+ * on the same bucket. Multiple insertions may occur in parallel unless
+ * they map to the same bucket lock.
+ *
+ * It is safe to call this function from atomic context.
+ *
+ * Will trigger an automatic deferred table resizing if the size grows
+ * beyond the watermark indicated by grow_decision() which can be passed
+ * to rhashtable_init().
+ */
+static inline int rhashtable_insert_fast(
+	struct rhashtable *ht, struct rhash_head *obj,
+	const struct rhashtable_params params)
+{
+	return __rhashtable_insert_fast(ht, NULL, obj, params);
+}
+
+/**
+ * rhashtable_lookup_insert_fast - lookup and insert object into hash table
+ * @ht:		hash table
+ * @obj:	pointer to hash head inside object
+ * @params:	hash table parameters
+ *
+ * Locks down the bucket chain in both the old and new table if a resize
+ * is in progress to ensure that writers can't remove from the old table
+ * and can't insert to the new table during the atomic operation of search
+ * and insertion. Searches for duplicates in both the old and new table if
+ * a resize is in progress.
+ *
+ * This lookup function may only be used for fixed key hash table (key_len
+ * parameter set). It will BUG() if used inappropriately.
+ *
+ * It is safe to call this function from atomic context.
+ *
+ * Will trigger an automatic deferred table resizing if the size grows
+ * beyond the watermark indicated by grow_decision() which can be passed
+ * to rhashtable_init().
+ */
+static inline int rhashtable_lookup_insert_fast(
+	struct rhashtable *ht, struct rhash_head *obj,
+	const struct rhashtable_params params)
+{
+	const char *key = rht_obj(ht, obj);
+
+	BUG_ON(ht->p.obj_hashfn);
+
+	return __rhashtable_insert_fast(ht, key + ht->p.key_offset, obj,
+					params);
+}
+
+/**
+ * rhashtable_lookup_insert_key - search and insert object to hash table
+ *				  with explicit key
+ * @ht:		hash table
+ * @key:	key
+ * @obj:	pointer to hash head inside object
+ * @params:	hash table parameters
+ *
+ * Locks down the bucket chain in both the old and new table if a resize
+ * is in progress to ensure that writers can't remove from the old table
+ * and can't insert to the new table during the atomic operation of search
+ * and insertion. Searches for duplicates in both the old and new table if
+ * a resize is in progress.
+ *
+ * Lookups may occur in parallel with hashtable mutations and resizing.
+ *
+ * Will trigger an automatic deferred table resizing if the size grows
+ * beyond the watermark indicated by grow_decision() which can be passed
+ * to rhashtable_init().
+ *
+ * Returns zero on success.
+ */
+static inline int rhashtable_lookup_insert_key(
+	struct rhashtable *ht, const void *key, struct rhash_head *obj,
+	const struct rhashtable_params params)
+{
+	BUG_ON(!ht->p.obj_hashfn || !key);
+
+	return __rhashtable_insert_fast(ht, key, obj, params);
+}
+
+/* Internal function, please use rhashtable_remove_fast() instead */
+static inline int __rhashtable_remove_fast(
+	struct rhashtable *ht, struct bucket_table *tbl,
+	struct rhash_head *obj, const struct rhashtable_params params)
+{
+	struct rhash_head __rcu **pprev;
+	struct rhash_head *he;
+	spinlock_t * lock;
+	unsigned int hash;
+	int err = -ENOENT;
+
+	hash = rht_head_hashfn(ht, tbl, obj, params);
+	lock = rht_bucket_lock(tbl, hash);
+
+	spin_lock_bh(lock);
+
+	pprev = &tbl->buckets[hash];
+	rht_for_each(he, tbl, hash) {
+		if (he != obj) {
+			pprev = &he->next;
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		rcu_assign_pointer(*pprev, obj->next);
+		err = 0;
+		break;
+	}
+
+	spin_unlock_bh(lock);
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+/**
+ * rhashtable_remove_fast - remove object from hash table
+ * @ht:		hash table
+ * @obj:	pointer to hash head inside object
+ * @params:	hash table parameters
+ *
+ * Since the hash chain is single linked, the removal operation needs to
+ * walk the bucket chain upon removal. The removal operation is thus
+ * considerable slow if the hash table is not correctly sized.
+ *
+ * Will automatically shrink the table via rhashtable_expand() if the
+ * shrink_decision function specified at rhashtable_init() returns true.
+ *
+ * Returns zero on success, -ENOENT if the entry could not be found.
+ */
+static inline int rhashtable_remove_fast(
+	struct rhashtable *ht, struct rhash_head *obj,
+	const struct rhashtable_params params)
+{
+	struct bucket_table *tbl;
+	int err;
+
+	rcu_read_lock();
+
+	tbl = rht_dereference_rcu(ht->tbl, ht);
+
+	/* Because we have already taken (and released) the bucket
+	 * lock in old_tbl, if we find that future_tbl is not yet
+	 * visible then that guarantees the entry to still be in
+	 * the old tbl if it exists.
+	 */
+	while ((err = __rhashtable_remove_fast(ht, tbl, obj, params)) &&
+	       (tbl = rht_dereference_rcu(tbl->future_tbl, ht)))
+		;
+
+	if (err)
+		goto out;
+
+	atomic_dec(&ht->nelems);
+	if (unlikely(ht->p.automatic_shrinking &&
+		     rht_shrink_below_30(ht, tbl)))
+		schedule_work(&ht->run_work);
+
+out:
+	rcu_read_unlock();
+
+	return err;
+}
+
 #endif /* _LINUX_RHASHTABLE_H */